"жерло" meaning in Russian

See жерло in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ʐɨrˈɫo]
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic жьрло (žĭrlo), from Proto-Slavic *žьrdlo. Etymology templates: {{root|ru|ine-pro|*gʷerh₃-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|жьрло|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic жьрло (žĭrlo), {{inh+|ru|orv|жьрло}} Inherited from Old East Slavic жьрло (žĭrlo), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*žьrdlo}} Proto-Slavic *žьrdlo Head templates: {{ru-noun+|d|жерло́}} жерло́ • (žerló) n inan (genitive жерла́, nominative plural же́рла, genitive plural жерл) Forms: жерло́ [canonical], žerló [romanization], жерла́ [genitive], же́рла [nominative, plural], жерл [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], жерло́ [nominative, singular], же́рла [nominative, plural], жерла́ [genitive, singular], же́рл [genitive, plural], жерлу́ [dative, singular], же́рлам [dative, plural], жерло́ [accusative, singular], же́рла [accusative, plural], жерло́м [instrumental, singular], же́рлами [instrumental, plural], жерле́ [prepositional, singular], же́рлах [plural, prepositional]
  1. (geology) crater, orifice, vent Categories (topical): Geology Categories (place): Landforms
    Sense id: en-жерло-ru-noun-RCK4H40R Disambiguation of Landforms: 67 6 26 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern d Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 56 16 27 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 73 10 17 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern d: 35 22 43 Topics: geography, geology, natural-sciences
  2. narrow and deep aperture
    Sense id: en-жерло-ru-noun-6WAqMalH Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern d Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern d: 35 22 43
  3. (military) muzzle Categories (topical): Military
    Sense id: en-жерло-ru-noun-d1SGqC5f Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern d Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern d: 35 22 43 Topics: government, military, politics, war

Download JSON data for жерло meaning in Russian (4.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷerh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "жьрло",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic жьрло (žĭrlo)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "жьрло"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic жьрло (žĭrlo)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*žьrdlo"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žьrdlo",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic жьрло (žĭrlo), from Proto-Slavic *žьrdlo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "жерло́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žerló",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жерла́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́рла",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жерл",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-d",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жерло́",
      "roman": "žerló",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́рла",
      "roman": "žérla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жерла́",
      "roman": "žerlá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́рл",
      "roman": "žérl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жерлу́",
      "roman": "žerlú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́рлам",
      "roman": "žérlam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жерло́",
      "roman": "žerló",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́рла",
      "roman": "žérla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жерло́м",
      "roman": "žerlóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́рлами",
      "roman": "žérlami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жерле́",
      "roman": "žerlé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́рлах",
      "roman": "žérlax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "d",
        "2": "жерло́"
      },
      "expansion": "жерло́ • (žerló) n inan (genitive жерла́, nominative plural же́рла, genitive plural жерл)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Geology",
          "orig": "ru:Geology",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 16 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 10 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 22 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 6 26",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Landforms",
          "orig": "ru:Landforms",
          "parents": [
            "Earth",
            "Places",
            "Nature",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crater, orifice, vent"
      ],
      "id": "en-жерло-ru-noun-RCK4H40R",
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "crater",
          "crater"
        ],
        [
          "orifice",
          "orifice"
        ],
        [
          "vent",
          "vent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) crater, orifice, vent"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 22 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "narrow and deep aperture"
      ],
      "id": "en-жерло-ru-noun-6WAqMalH",
      "links": [
        [
          "aperture",
          "aperture"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "ru:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 22 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "muzzle"
      ],
      "id": "en-жерло-ru-noun-d1SGqC5f",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "muzzle",
          "muzzle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) muzzle"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʐɨrˈɫo]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "жерло"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem neuter-form accent-d nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem neuter-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian neuter nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷerh₃-",
    "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Landforms"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷerh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "жьрло",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic жьрло (žĭrlo)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "жьрло"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic жьрло (žĭrlo)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*žьrdlo"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žьrdlo",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic жьрло (žĭrlo), from Proto-Slavic *žьrdlo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "жерло́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žerló",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жерла́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́рла",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жерл",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-d",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жерло́",
      "roman": "žerló",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́рла",
      "roman": "žérla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жерла́",
      "roman": "žerlá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́рл",
      "roman": "žérl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жерлу́",
      "roman": "žerlú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́рлам",
      "roman": "žérlam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жерло́",
      "roman": "žerló",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́рла",
      "roman": "žérla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жерло́м",
      "roman": "žerlóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́рлами",
      "roman": "žérlami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жерле́",
      "roman": "žerlé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́рлах",
      "roman": "žérlax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "d",
        "2": "жерло́"
      },
      "expansion": "жерло́ • (žerló) n inan (genitive жерла́, nominative plural же́рла, genitive plural жерл)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Geology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crater, orifice, vent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "crater",
          "crater"
        ],
        [
          "orifice",
          "orifice"
        ],
        [
          "vent",
          "vent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) crater, orifice, vent"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "narrow and deep aperture"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aperture",
          "aperture"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "muzzle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "muzzle",
          "muzzle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) muzzle"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʐɨrˈɫo]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "жерло"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.