"жерло" meaning in Russian

See жерло in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ʐɨrˈɫo], [ˈʐɛrɫə]
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic жьрло (žĭrlo), from Proto-Slavic *žьrdlo. Etymology templates: {{root|ru|ine-pro|*gʷerh₃-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|жьрло|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic жьрло (žĭrlo), {{inh+|ru|orv|жьрло}} Inherited from Old East Slavic жьрло (žĭrlo), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*žьrdlo}} Proto-Slavic *žьrdlo Head templates: {{ru-noun+|d|жерло́|or|a|же́рло|notes=* proscribed but most common|pltail=*|sgtail=*}} жерло́ or же́рло^* • (žerló or žérlo^*) n inan (genitive жерла́ or же́рла^*, nominative plural же́рла, genitive plural жерл) (* proscribed but most common) Forms: жерло́ [canonical], же́рло^* [canonical], жерла́ [genitive], же́рла^* [genitive], же́рла [nominative, plural], жерл [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], жерло́ [nominative, singular], же́рло [nominative, singular], же́рла [nominative, plural], жерла́ [genitive, singular], же́рла [genitive, singular], же́рл [genitive, plural], жерлу́ [dative, singular], же́рлу [dative, singular], же́рлам [dative, plural], жерло́ [accusative, singular], же́рло [accusative, singular], žerló [accusative, singular], žérlo [accusative, singular], же́рла [accusative, plural], жерло́м [instrumental, singular], же́рлом [instrumental, singular], же́рлами [instrumental, plural], жерле́ [prepositional, singular], же́рле [prepositional, singular], же́рлах [plural, prepositional]
  1. (geology) crater, orifice, vent
    Sense id: en-жерло-ru-noun-RCK4H40R Categories (other): Geology, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with accent pattern d, Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns, Russian nouns with multiple argument sets, Russian nouns with multiple declensions, Landforms Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 64 7 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 73 6 21 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 54 17 28 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 48 22 30 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 57 15 28 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 35 22 43 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern d: 35 22 43 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns: 36 21 44 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple argument sets: 36 21 44 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple declensions: 61 13 26 Disambiguation of Landforms: 84 7 9 Topics: geography, geology, natural-sciences
  2. narrow and deep aperture
    Sense id: en-жерло-ru-noun-6WAqMalH Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with accent pattern d, Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns, Russian nouns with multiple argument sets Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 35 22 43 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern d: 35 22 43 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns: 36 21 44 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple argument sets: 36 21 44
  3. (military) muzzle
    Sense id: en-жерло-ru-noun-d1SGqC5f Categories (other): Military, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with accent pattern d, Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns, Russian nouns with multiple argument sets Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 35 22 43 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern d: 35 22 43 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns: 36 21 44 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with multiple argument sets: 36 21 44 Topics: government, military, politics, war
     
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic жьрло (žĭrlo), from Proto-Slavic *žьrdlo.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "жерло́",
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      "form": "же́рло^*",
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      "form": "жерла́",
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      "form": "жерл",
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    {
      "form": "же́рла",
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    {
      "form": "жерла́",
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    {
      "form": "же́рла",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "singular"
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    {
      "form": "же́рл",
      "roman": "žérl",
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        "genitive",
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    },
    {
      "form": "жерлу́",
      "roman": "žerlú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "же́рлу",
      "roman": "žérlu",
      "source": "declension",
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        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́рлам",
      "roman": "žérlam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жерло́",
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      "form": "же́рло",
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      "form": "žerló",
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      "form": "žérlo",
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        "singular"
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        "instrumental",
        "singular"
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        "plural"
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      "form": "же́рле",
      "roman": "žérle",
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        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "же́рлах",
      "roman": "žérlax",
      "source": "declension",
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        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
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        "sgtail": "*"
      },
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  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
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          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Geology",
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          "kind": "other",
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          "vent"
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      ],
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        "(geology) crater, orifice, vent"
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          "_dis": "35 22 43",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "narrow and deep aperture"
      ],
      "id": "en-жерло-ru-noun-6WAqMalH",
      "links": [
        [
          "aperture",
          "aperture"
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          "military"
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        "(military) muzzle"
      ],
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        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
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    {
      "ipa": "[ʐɨrˈɫo]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʐɛrɫə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "жерло"
}

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      "form": "жерл",
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      "form": "же́рло",
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    {
      "form": "же́рла",
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      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
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    {
      "form": "жерла́",
      "roman": "žerlá",
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    {
      "form": "же́рла",
      "roman": "žérla",
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      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "же́рл",
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      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "жерлу́",
      "roman": "žerlú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́рлу",
      "roman": "žérlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́рлам",
      "roman": "žérlam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
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    {
      "form": "жерло́",
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    {
      "form": "же́рло",
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      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
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    {
      "form": "žerló",
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      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "žérlo",
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      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
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    {
      "form": "же́рла",
      "roman": "žérla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жерло́м",
      "roman": "žerlóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́рлом",
      "roman": "žérlom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́рлами",
      "roman": "žérlami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жерле́",
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      "tags": [
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        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́рле",
      "roman": "žérle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́рлах",
      "roman": "žérlax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "d",
        "2": "жерло́",
        "3": "or",
        "4": "a",
        "5": "же́рло",
        "notes": "* proscribed but most common",
        "pltail": "*",
        "sgtail": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "жерло́ or же́рло^* • (žerló or žérlo^*) n inan (genitive жерла́ or же́рла^*, nominative plural же́рла, genitive plural жерл) (* proscribed but most common)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Geology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crater, orifice, vent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "crater",
          "crater"
        ],
        [
          "orifice",
          "orifice"
        ],
        [
          "vent",
          "vent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) crater, orifice, vent"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "narrow and deep aperture"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aperture",
          "aperture"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "muzzle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "muzzle",
          "muzzle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military) muzzle"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʐɨrˈɫo]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʐɛrɫə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "жерло"
}

Download raw JSONL data for жерло meaning in Russian (5.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'же́рло^*' in 'жерло́ or же́рло^* • (žerló or žérlo^*) n inan (genitive жерла́ or же́рла^*, nominative plural же́рла, genitive plural жерл) (* proscribed but most common)'",
  "path": [
    "жерло"
  ],
  "section": "Russian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "жерло",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: žerló or žérlo^*",
  "path": [
    "жерло"
  ],
  "section": "Russian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "жерло",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ('genitive',): 'же́рла^*' in 'жерло́ or же́рло^* • (žerló or žérlo^*) n inan (genitive жерла́ or же́рла^*, nominative plural же́рла, genitive plural жерл) (* proscribed but most common)'",
  "path": [
    "жерло"
  ],
  "section": "Russian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "жерло",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: * proscribed but most common",
  "path": [
    "жерло"
  ],
  "section": "Russian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "жерло",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.