"жених" meaning in Russian

See жених in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ʐɨˈnʲix] Audio: Ru-жених.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ženixъ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*ženixъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *ženixъ, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*ženixъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ženixъ Head templates: {{ru-noun+|b|жени́х|a=an|dim=женишо́к}} жени́х • (ženíx) m anim (genitive жениха́, nominative plural женихи́, genitive plural женихо́в, diminutive женишо́к) Forms: жени́х [canonical], ženíx [romanization], жениха́ [genitive], женихи́ [nominative, plural], женихо́в [genitive, plural], женишо́к [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], жени́х [nominative, singular], женихи́ [nominative, plural], жениха́ [genitive, singular], женихо́в [genitive, plural], жениху́ [dative, singular], жениха́м [dative, plural], жениха́ [accusative, singular], женихо́в [accusative, plural], женихо́м [instrumental, singular], жениха́ми [instrumental, plural], женихе́ [prepositional, singular], жениха́х [plural, prepositional]
  1. bridegroom; fiancé Categories (topical): Male people, Marriage Synonyms: жени́хъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (ženíx)
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "nevesta",
      "word": "невеста"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "senihka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: senihka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: senihka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kpv",
            "2": "жӧник",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Komi-Zyrian: жӧник (žöńik)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Komi-Zyrian: жӧник (žöńik)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ženixъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ženixъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ženixъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ženixъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ženixъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "жени́х",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ženíx",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жениха́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "женихи́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "женихо́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "женишо́к",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жени́х",
      "roman": "ženíx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "женихи́",
      "roman": "ženixí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жениха́",
      "roman": "ženixá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "женихо́в",
      "roman": "ženixóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жениху́",
      "roman": "ženixú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жениха́м",
      "roman": "ženixám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жениха́",
      "roman": "ženixá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "женихо́в",
      "roman": "ženixóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "женихо́м",
      "roman": "ženixóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жениха́ми",
      "roman": "ženixámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "женихе́",
      "roman": "ženixé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жениха́х",
      "roman": "ženixáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "жени́х",
        "a": "an",
        "dim": "женишо́к"
      },
      "expansion": "жени́х • (ženíx) m anim (genitive жениха́, nominative plural женихи́, genitive plural женихо́в, diminutive женишо́к)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "ru:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Marriage",
          "orig": "ru:Marriage",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Family",
            "Society",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bridegroom; fiancé"
      ],
      "id": "en-жених-ru-noun-HHtJIQFF",
      "links": [
        [
          "bridegroom",
          "bridegroom"
        ],
        [
          "fiancé",
          "fiancé"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "ženíx",
          "word": "жени́хъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʐɨˈnʲix]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-жених.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%85.ogg/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%85.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%85.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "жених"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "nevesta",
      "word": "невеста"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "senihka",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: senihka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: senihka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kpv",
            "2": "жӧник",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Komi-Zyrian: жӧник (žöńik)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Komi-Zyrian: жӧник (žöńik)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ženixъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *ženixъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*ženixъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ženixъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ženixъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "жени́х",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ženíx",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жениха́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "женихи́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "женихо́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "женишо́к",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жени́х",
      "roman": "ženíx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "женихи́",
      "roman": "ženixí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жениха́",
      "roman": "ženixá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "женихо́в",
      "roman": "ženixóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жениху́",
      "roman": "ženixú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жениха́м",
      "roman": "ženixám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жениха́",
      "roman": "ženixá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "женихо́в",
      "roman": "ženixóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "женихо́м",
      "roman": "ženixóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жениха́ми",
      "roman": "ženixámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "женихе́",
      "roman": "ženixé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жениха́х",
      "roman": "ženixáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "жени́х",
        "a": "an",
        "dim": "женишо́к"
      },
      "expansion": "жени́х • (ženíx) m anim (genitive жениха́, nominative plural женихи́, genitive plural женихо́в, diminutive женишо́к)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian animate nouns",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
        "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "ru:Male people",
        "ru:Marriage"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bridegroom; fiancé"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bridegroom",
          "bridegroom"
        ],
        [
          "fiancé",
          "fiancé"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʐɨˈnʲix]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-жених.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5d/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%85.ogg/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%85.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%85.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ženíx",
      "word": "жени́хъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "жених"
}

Download raw JSONL data for жених meaning in Russian (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.