"жениться" meaning in Russian

See жениться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ʐɨˈnʲit͡sːə] Audio: Ru-жениться.ogg
Etymology: жени́ть (ženítʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|жени́ть|-ся}} жени́ть (ženítʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|жени́ться|both|pf=пожени́ться}} жени́ться • (ženítʹsja) impf or pf (perfective пожени́ться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|4c(4)|жени́ться}}, {{ru-conj|pf|4c|жени́ться}} Forms: жени́ться [canonical], ženítʹsja [romanization], пожени́ться [perfective], imperfective [table-tags], жени́ться [imperfective, infinitive], же́нящийся [active, participle, present], жени́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], женя́сь [adverbial, participle, present], жени́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], женю́сь [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду жени́ться [first-person, future, singular], же́нишься [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь жени́ться [future, second-person, singular], же́нится [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет жени́ться [future, singular, third-person], же́нимся [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем жени́ться [first-person, future, plural], же́нитесь [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете жени́ться [future, plural, second-person], же́нятся [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут жени́ться [future, plural, third-person], жени́сь [imperative, singular], жени́тесь [imperative, plural], жени́лся [masculine, past, singular], жени́лись [masculine, past, plural], жени́лась [feminine, past, singular], жени́лись [feminine, past, plural], жени́лось [neuter, past, singular], жени́лись [neuter, past, plural], perfective [table-tags], жени́ться [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], жени́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], жени́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], женю́сь [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], же́нишься [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], же́нится [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], же́нимся [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], же́нитесь [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], же́нятся [future, plural, third-person], жени́сь [imperative, singular], жени́тесь [imperative, plural], жени́лся [masculine, past, singular], жени́лись [masculine, past, plural], жени́лась [feminine, past, singular], жени́лись [feminine, past, plural], жени́лось [neuter, past, singular], жени́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to get married, to take as a wife [with на (na, + prepositional) ‘(to) a woman’]
    Sense id: en-жениться-ru-verb-yDLH1ZwV Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся, Marriage Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 51 49 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 51 49 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 51 49 Disambiguation of Marriage: 47 53
  2. (io) to get married, to marry (of a couple)
    Sense id: en-жениться-ru-verb-sHvuwr9m Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся, Marriage Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 51 49 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 51 49 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 51 49 Disambiguation of Marriage: 47 53
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: брать в жёны (bratʹ v žóny) [imperfective], взять в жёны (vzjatʹ v žóny) [perfective] Related terms: жена́ (žená), жени́тьба (ženítʹba), жена́тый (ženátyj), жени́х (ženíx), жени́ть (ženítʹ), пожени́ть (poženítʹ), выходи́ть за́муж (vyxodítʹ zámuž) [imperfective], вы́йти за́муж (výjti zámuž) [perfective]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "жени́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "жени́ть (ženítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "жени́ть (ženítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "жени́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ženítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожени́ться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c④ imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жени́ться",
      "roman": "ženítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́нящийся",
      "roman": "žénjaščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жени́вшийся",
      "roman": "ženívšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "женя́сь",
      "roman": "ženjásʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жени́вшись",
      "roman": "ženívšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "женю́сь",
      "roman": "ženjúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду жени́ться",
      "roman": "búdu ženítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́нишься",
      "roman": "žénišʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь жени́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ ženítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́нится",
      "roman": "žénitsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет жени́ться",
      "roman": "búdet ženítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́нимся",
      "roman": "žénimsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем жени́ться",
      "roman": "búdem ženítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́нитесь",
      "roman": "žénitesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете жени́ться",
      "roman": "búdete ženítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́нятся",
      "roman": "žénjatsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут жени́ться",
      "roman": "búdut ženítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жени́сь",
      "roman": "ženísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жени́тесь",
      "roman": "ženítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жени́лся",
      "roman": "ženílsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жени́лись",
      "roman": "ženílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жени́лась",
      "roman": "ženílasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жени́лись",
      "roman": "ženílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жени́лось",
      "roman": "ženílosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жени́лись",
      "roman": "ženílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жени́ться",
      "roman": "ženítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жени́вшийся",
      "roman": "ženívšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жени́вшись",
      "roman": "ženívšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "женю́сь",
      "roman": "ženjúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́нишься",
      "roman": "žénišʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́нится",
      "roman": "žénitsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́нимся",
      "roman": "žénimsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́нитесь",
      "roman": "žénitesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́нятся",
      "roman": "žénjatsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жени́сь",
      "roman": "ženísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жени́тесь",
      "roman": "ženítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жени́лся",
      "roman": "ženílsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жени́лись",
      "roman": "ženílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жени́лась",
      "roman": "ženílasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жени́лись",
      "roman": "ženílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жени́лось",
      "roman": "ženílosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жени́лись",
      "roman": "ženílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "жени́ться",
        "2": "both",
        "pf": "пожени́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "жени́ться • (ženítʹsja) impf or pf (perfective пожени́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4c(4)",
        "3": "жени́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c",
        "3": "жени́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "žená",
      "word": "жена́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ženítʹba",
      "word": "жени́тьба"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ženátyj",
      "word": "жена́тый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ženíx",
      "word": "жени́х"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ženítʹ",
      "word": "жени́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "poženítʹ",
      "word": "пожени́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vyxodítʹ zámuž",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "выходи́ть за́муж"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "výjti zámuž",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́йти за́муж"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Marriage",
          "orig": "ru:Marriage",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He married Katya for love.",
          "roman": "On ženílsja na Káte po ljubví.",
          "text": "Он жени́лся на Ка́те по любви́.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get married, to take as a wife"
      ],
      "id": "en-жениться-ru-verb-yDLH1ZwV",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": ":на(pre)<(to) a woman>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with на (na, + prepositional) ‘(to) a woman’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "на",
              "(na",
              "+",
              "prepositional)",
              "‘(to)",
              "a",
              "woman’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "get married",
          "get married"
        ],
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to get married, to take as a wife [with на (na, + prepositional) ‘(to) a woman’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Marriage",
          "orig": "ru:Marriage",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get married, to marry (of a couple)"
      ],
      "id": "en-жениться-ru-verb-sHvuwr9m",
      "links": [
        [
          "get married",
          "get married"
        ],
        [
          "marry",
          "marry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(io) to get married, to marry (of a couple)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʐɨˈnʲit͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-жениться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "bratʹ v žóny",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "брать в жёны"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vzjatʹ v žóny",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "взять в жёны"
    }
  ],
  "word": "жениться"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian biaspectual verbs",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4c verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs",
    "ru:Marriage"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "жени́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "жени́ть (ženítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "жени́ть (ženítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "жени́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ženítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пожени́ться",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c④ imperfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жени́ться",
      "roman": "ženítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́нящийся",
      "roman": "žénjaščijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жени́вшийся",
      "roman": "ženívšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "женя́сь",
      "roman": "ženjásʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жени́вшись",
      "roman": "ženívšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "женю́сь",
      "roman": "ženjúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду жени́ться",
      "roman": "búdu ženítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́нишься",
      "roman": "žénišʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь жени́ться",
      "roman": "búdešʹ ženítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́нится",
      "roman": "žénitsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет жени́ться",
      "roman": "búdet ženítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́нимся",
      "roman": "žénimsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем жени́ться",
      "roman": "búdem ženítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́нитесь",
      "roman": "žénitesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете жени́ться",
      "roman": "búdete ženítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́нятся",
      "roman": "žénjatsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут жени́ться",
      "roman": "búdut ženítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жени́сь",
      "roman": "ženísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жени́тесь",
      "roman": "ženítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жени́лся",
      "roman": "ženílsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жени́лись",
      "roman": "ženílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жени́лась",
      "roman": "ženílasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жени́лись",
      "roman": "ženílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жени́лось",
      "roman": "ženílosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жени́лись",
      "roman": "ženílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective reflexive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жени́ться",
      "roman": "ženítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жени́вшийся",
      "roman": "ženívšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жени́вшись",
      "roman": "ženívšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "женю́сь",
      "roman": "ženjúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́нишься",
      "roman": "žénišʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́нится",
      "roman": "žénitsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́нимся",
      "roman": "žénimsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́нитесь",
      "roman": "žénitesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́нятся",
      "roman": "žénjatsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жени́сь",
      "roman": "ženísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жени́тесь",
      "roman": "ženítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жени́лся",
      "roman": "ženílsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жени́лись",
      "roman": "ženílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жени́лась",
      "roman": "ženílasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жени́лись",
      "roman": "ženílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жени́лось",
      "roman": "ženílosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "жени́лись",
      "roman": "ženílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "жени́ться",
        "2": "both",
        "pf": "пожени́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "жени́ться • (ženítʹsja) impf or pf (perfective пожени́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "4c(4)",
        "3": "жени́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c",
        "3": "жени́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "žená",
      "word": "жена́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ženítʹba",
      "word": "жени́тьба"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ženátyj",
      "word": "жена́тый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ženíx",
      "word": "жени́х"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ženítʹ",
      "word": "жени́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poženítʹ",
      "word": "пожени́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vyxodítʹ zámuž",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "выходи́ть за́муж"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výjti zámuž",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́йти за́муж"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He married Katya for love.",
          "roman": "On ženílsja na Káte po ljubví.",
          "text": "Он жени́лся на Ка́те по любви́.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get married, to take as a wife"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": ":на(pre)<(to) a woman>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with на (na, + prepositional) ‘(to) a woman’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "на",
              "(na",
              "+",
              "prepositional)",
              "‘(to)",
              "a",
              "woman’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "get married",
          "get married"
        ],
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to get married, to take as a wife [with на (na, + prepositional) ‘(to) a woman’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to get married, to marry (of a couple)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "get married",
          "get married"
        ],
        [
          "marry",
          "marry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(io) to get married, to marry (of a couple)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʐɨˈnʲit͡sːə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-жениться.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c8/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%8F.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bratʹ v žóny",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "брать в жёны"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vzjatʹ v žóny",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "взять в жёны"
    }
  ],
  "word": "жениться"
}

Download raw JSONL data for жениться meaning in Russian (10.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: io",
  "path": [
    "жениться"
  ],
  "section": "Russian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "жениться",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: io",
  "path": [
    "жениться"
  ],
  "section": "Russian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "жениться",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.