"железобетон" meaning in Russian

See железобетон in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ʐɨˌlʲezəbʲɪˈton]
Etymology: Partial calque of German Eisenbeton, attested since 1899. By surface analysis, желе́зо (želézo) + -о- (-o-) + бето́н (betón) Etymology templates: {{semi-calque|ru|de|Eisenbeton}} Partial calque of German Eisenbeton, {{surf|ru|желе́зо|-о-|бето́н}} By surface analysis, желе́зо (želézo) + -о- (-o-) + бето́н (betón) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|железобето́н|adj=железобето́нный}} железобето́н • (železobetón) m inan (genitive железобето́на, nominative plural железобето́ны, genitive plural железобето́нов, relational adjective железобето́нный) Forms: железобето́н [canonical], železobetón [romanization], железобето́на [genitive], железобето́ны [nominative, plural], железобето́нов [genitive, plural], железобето́нный [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], железобето́н [nominative, singular], железобето́ны [nominative, plural], железобето́на [genitive, singular], железобето́нов [genitive, plural], железобето́ну [dative, singular], железобето́нам [dative, plural], железобето́н [accusative, singular], железобето́ны [accusative, plural], железобето́ном [instrumental, singular], железобето́нами [instrumental, plural], железобето́не [prepositional, singular], железобето́нах [plural, prepositional]
  1. reinforced concrete Categories (topical): Building materials Related terms: желе́зо (želézo), желе́зка (želézka), желе́зный (želéznyj), бето́н (betón), бето́нный (betónnyj), бетони́ровать (betonírovatʹ) [imperfective, perfective], забетони́ровать (zabetonírovatʹ) [perfective]

Download JSON data for железобетон meaning in Russian (4.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Eisenbeton"
      },
      "expansion": "Partial calque of German Eisenbeton",
      "name": "semi-calque"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "желе́зо",
        "3": "-о-",
        "4": "бето́н"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, желе́зо (želézo) + -о- (-o-) + бето́н (betón)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Partial calque of German Eisenbeton, attested since 1899. By surface analysis, желе́зо (želézo) + -о- (-o-) + бето́н (betón)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "железобето́н",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "železobetón",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "железобето́на",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "железобето́ны",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "железобето́нов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "железобето́нный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "железобето́н",
      "roman": "železobetón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "железобето́ны",
      "roman": "železobetóny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "железобето́на",
      "roman": "železobetóna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "железобето́нов",
      "roman": "železobetónov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "железобето́ну",
      "roman": "železobetónu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "железобето́нам",
      "roman": "železobetónam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "железобето́н",
      "roman": "železobetón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "железобето́ны",
      "roman": "železobetóny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "железобето́ном",
      "roman": "železobetónom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "железобето́нами",
      "roman": "železobetónami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "железобето́не",
      "roman": "železobetóne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "железобето́нах",
      "roman": "železobetónax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "железобето́н",
        "adj": "железобето́нный"
      },
      "expansion": "железобето́н • (železobetón) m inan (genitive железобето́на, nominative plural железобето́ны, genitive plural железобето́нов, relational adjective железобето́нный)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms interfixed with -о-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Building materials",
          "orig": "ru:Building materials",
          "parents": [
            "Construction",
            "Materials",
            "Architecture",
            "Engineering",
            "Manufacturing",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Technology",
            "Human activity",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reinforced concrete"
      ],
      "id": "en-железобетон-ru-noun-Qekg0zp~",
      "links": [
        [
          "reinforced concrete",
          "reinforced concrete"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "želézo",
          "word": "желе́зо"
        },
        {
          "roman": "želézka",
          "word": "желе́зка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "želéznyj",
          "word": "желе́зный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "betón",
          "word": "бето́н"
        },
        {
          "roman": "betónnyj",
          "word": "бето́нный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "betonírovatʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective",
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "бетони́ровать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zabetonírovatʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "забетони́ровать"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʐɨˌlʲezəbʲɪˈton]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "железобетон"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Eisenbeton"
      },
      "expansion": "Partial calque of German Eisenbeton",
      "name": "semi-calque"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "желе́зо",
        "3": "-о-",
        "4": "бето́н"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, желе́зо (želézo) + -о- (-o-) + бето́н (betón)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Partial calque of German Eisenbeton, attested since 1899. By surface analysis, желе́зо (želézo) + -о- (-o-) + бето́н (betón)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "железобето́н",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "železobetón",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "железобето́на",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "железобето́ны",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "железобето́нов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "железобето́нный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "железобето́н",
      "roman": "železobetón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "железобето́ны",
      "roman": "železobetóny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "железобето́на",
      "roman": "železobetóna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "железобето́нов",
      "roman": "železobetónov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "железобето́ну",
      "roman": "železobetónu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "железобето́нам",
      "roman": "železobetónam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "железобето́н",
      "roman": "železobetón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "железобето́ны",
      "roman": "železobetóny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "железобето́ном",
      "roman": "železobetónom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "железобето́нами",
      "roman": "železobetónami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "железобето́не",
      "roman": "železobetóne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "железобето́нах",
      "roman": "železobetónax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "железобето́н",
        "adj": "железобето́нный"
      },
      "expansion": "железобето́н • (železobetón) m inan (genitive железобето́на, nominative plural железобето́ны, genitive plural железобето́нов, relational adjective железобето́нный)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "želézo",
      "word": "желе́зо"
    },
    {
      "roman": "želézka",
      "word": "желе́зка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "želéznyj",
      "word": "желе́зный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "betón",
      "word": "бето́н"
    },
    {
      "roman": "betónnyj",
      "word": "бето́нный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "betonírovatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "бетони́ровать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zabetonírovatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "забетони́ровать"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 5-syllable words",
        "Russian compound terms",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms derived from German",
        "Russian terms interfixed with -о-",
        "Russian terms partially calqued from German",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "ru:Building materials"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reinforced concrete"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reinforced concrete",
          "reinforced concrete"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʐɨˌlʲezəbʲɪˈton]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "железобетон"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.