"желвь" meaning in Russian

See желвь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ʐɛɫfʲ]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žьlvъ, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰel-. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*žьlvъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *žьlvъ, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*žьlvъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žьlvъ, {{der|ru|ine-pro|*gʰel-}} Proto-Indo-European *gʰel- Head templates: {{ru-noun+|e||f|a=an}} желвь • (želvʹ) f anim (genitive же́лви, nominative plural же́лви, genitive plural желве́й) Forms: želvʹ [romanization], же́лви [genitive], же́лви [nominative, plural], желве́й [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], же́лвь [nominative, singular], же́лви [nominative, plural], же́лви [genitive, singular], желве́й [genitive, plural], же́лви [dative, singular], желвя́м [dative, plural], же́лвь [accusative, singular], желве́й [accusative, plural], же́лвью [instrumental, singular], желвя́ми [instrumental, plural], же́лви [prepositional, singular], желвя́х [plural, prepositional]
  1. (obsolete) tortoise; turtle Tags: obsolete Categories (lifeform): Turtles Synonyms: черепа́ха
    Sense id: en-желвь-ru-noun-SmWLJSeg Disambiguation of Turtles: 60 40 Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern e Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern e: 50 50
  2. (rare) a kind of earth tortoises with a thick shell Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-желвь-ru-noun-ysM6~ThA Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern e Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 90 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 93 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 11 89 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 28 72 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern e: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: жолвь (žolvʹ)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*žьlvъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žьlvъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*žьlvъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žьlvъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰel-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰel-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žьlvъ, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰel-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "želvʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́лви",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́лви",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "желве́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́лвь",
      "roman": "žélvʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́лви",
      "roman": "žélvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́лви",
      "roman": "žélvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "желве́й",
      "roman": "želvéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́лви",
      "roman": "žélvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "желвя́м",
      "roman": "želvjám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́лвь",
      "roman": "žélvʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "желве́й",
      "roman": "želvéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́лвью",
      "roman": "žélvʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "желвя́ми",
      "roman": "želvjámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́лви",
      "roman": "žélvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "желвя́х",
      "roman": "želvjáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "e",
        "2": "",
        "3": "f",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "желвь • (želvʹ) f anim (genitive же́лви, nominative plural же́лви, genitive plural желве́й)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern e",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Turtles",
          "orig": "ru:Turtles",
          "parents": [
            "Reptiles",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A tortoise won't overtake a hedgehog.",
          "roman": "Želvʹ ježaká ne obgónit.",
          "text": "Желвь ежака́ не обго́нит.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tortoise; turtle"
      ],
      "id": "en-желвь-ru-noun-SmWLJSeg",
      "links": [
        [
          "tortoise",
          "tortoise"
        ],
        [
          "turtle",
          "turtle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) tortoise; turtle"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "черепа́ха"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern e",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of earth tortoises with a thick shell"
      ],
      "id": "en-желвь-ru-noun-ysM6~ThA",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) a kind of earth tortoises with a thick shell"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʐɛɫfʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "žolvʹ",
      "word": "жолвь"
    }
  ],
  "word": "желвь"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-e nouns",
    "Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern e",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "ru:Turtles"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*žьlvъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žьlvъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*žьlvъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žьlvъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʰel-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʰel-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žьlvъ, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰel-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "želvʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́лви",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́лви",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "желве́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́лвь",
      "roman": "žélvʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́лви",
      "roman": "žélvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́лви",
      "roman": "žélvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "желве́й",
      "roman": "želvéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́лви",
      "roman": "žélvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "желвя́м",
      "roman": "želvjám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́лвь",
      "roman": "žélvʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "желве́й",
      "roman": "želvéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́лвью",
      "roman": "žélvʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "желвя́ми",
      "roman": "želvjámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́лви",
      "roman": "žélvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "желвя́х",
      "roman": "želvjáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "e",
        "2": "",
        "3": "f",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "желвь • (želvʹ) f anim (genitive же́лви, nominative plural же́лви, genitive plural желве́й)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with obsolete senses",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A tortoise won't overtake a hedgehog.",
          "roman": "Želvʹ ježaká ne obgónit.",
          "text": "Желвь ежака́ не обго́нит.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tortoise; turtle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tortoise",
          "tortoise"
        ],
        [
          "turtle",
          "turtle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) tortoise; turtle"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "черепа́ха"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a kind of earth tortoises with a thick shell"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) a kind of earth tortoises with a thick shell"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʐɛɫfʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "žolvʹ",
      "word": "жолвь"
    }
  ],
  "word": "желвь"
}

Download raw JSONL data for желвь meaning in Russian (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.