"дрога" meaning in Russian

See дрога in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [drɐˈɡa]
Etymology: From дёргать (djórgatʹ, “to pull (on a wagon), tug”). Inherited from Proto-Slavic *droga. Etymology templates: {{m|ru|дёргать||to pull (on a wagon), tug}} дёргать (djórgatʹ, “to pull (on a wagon), tug”), {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*droga|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *droga, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*droga}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *droga Head templates: {{ru-noun+|d'|дрога́}} дрога́ • (drogá) f inan (genitive дроги́, nominative plural дро́ги, genitive plural дрог) Forms: дрога́ [canonical], drogá [romanization], дроги́ [genitive], дро́ги [nominative, plural], дрог [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], дрога́ [nominative, singular], дро́ги [nominative, plural], дроги́ [genitive, singular], дро́г [genitive, plural], дроге́ [dative, singular], дро́гам [dative, plural], дро́гу [accusative, singular], дро́ги [accusative, plural], дрого́й [instrumental, singular], дрого́ю [instrumental, singular], дро́гами [instrumental, plural], дроге́ [prepositional, singular], дро́гах [plural, prepositional]
  1. rail or perch in a cart, connecting the front axle to the rear one Categories (topical): Vehicles Related terms: дро́жки (dróžki), дро́ги (drógi) (english: hearse)

Download JSON data for дрога meaning in Russian (3.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "дёргать",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to pull (on a wagon), tug"
      },
      "expansion": "дёргать (djórgatʹ, “to pull (on a wagon), tug”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*droga",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *droga",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*droga"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *droga",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From дёргать (djórgatʹ, “to pull (on a wagon), tug”). Inherited from Proto-Slavic *droga.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "дрога́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drogá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроги́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дро́ги",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрог",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-dʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрога́",
      "roman": "drogá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дро́ги",
      "roman": "drógi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроги́",
      "roman": "drogí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дро́г",
      "roman": "dróg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроге́",
      "roman": "drogé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дро́гам",
      "roman": "drógam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дро́гу",
      "roman": "drógu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дро́ги",
      "roman": "drógi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрого́й",
      "roman": "drogój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрого́ю",
      "roman": "drogóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дро́гами",
      "roman": "drógami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроге́",
      "roman": "drogé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дро́гах",
      "roman": "drógax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "d'",
        "2": "дрога́"
      },
      "expansion": "дрога́ • (drogá) f inan (genitive дроги́, nominative plural дро́ги, genitive plural дрог)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern dʹ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Vehicles",
          "orig": "ru:Vehicles",
          "parents": [
            "Machines",
            "Transport",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rail or perch in a cart, connecting the front axle to the rear one"
      ],
      "id": "en-дрога-ru-noun-Az7VMjDH",
      "links": [
        [
          "rail",
          "rail"
        ],
        [
          "perch",
          "perch"
        ],
        [
          "cart",
          "cart"
        ],
        [
          "axle",
          "axle"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "dróžki",
          "word": "дро́жки"
        },
        {
          "english": "hearse",
          "roman": "drógi",
          "word": "дро́ги"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[drɐˈɡa]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "дрога"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "дёргать",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to pull (on a wagon), tug"
      },
      "expansion": "дёргать (djórgatʹ, “to pull (on a wagon), tug”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*droga",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *droga",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*droga"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *droga",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From дёргать (djórgatʹ, “to pull (on a wagon), tug”). Inherited from Proto-Slavic *droga.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "дрога́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drogá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроги́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дро́ги",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрог",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-dʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрога́",
      "roman": "drogá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дро́ги",
      "roman": "drógi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроги́",
      "roman": "drogí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дро́г",
      "roman": "dróg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроге́",
      "roman": "drogé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дро́гам",
      "roman": "drógam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дро́гу",
      "roman": "drógu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дро́ги",
      "roman": "drógi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрого́й",
      "roman": "drogój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дрого́ю",
      "roman": "drogóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дро́гами",
      "roman": "drógami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дроге́",
      "roman": "drogé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дро́гах",
      "roman": "drógax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "d'",
        "2": "дрога́"
      },
      "expansion": "дрога́ • (drogá) f inan (genitive дроги́, nominative plural дро́ги, genitive plural дрог)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "dróžki",
      "word": "дро́жки"
    },
    {
      "english": "hearse",
      "roman": "drógi",
      "word": "дро́ги"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian feminine nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern dʹ",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-dʹ nouns",
        "Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
        "ru:Vehicles"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rail or perch in a cart, connecting the front axle to the rear one"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rail",
          "rail"
        ],
        [
          "perch",
          "perch"
        ],
        [
          "cart",
          "cart"
        ],
        [
          "axle",
          "axle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[drɐˈɡa]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "дрога"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.