"дробь" meaning in Russian

See дробь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [dropʲ] Audio: Ru-дробь.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *drobь. Compare Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌳𐍂𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽 (gadraban, “to chisel, to hew out”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*drobь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *drobь, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*drobь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *drobь, {{cog|got|𐌲𐌰𐌳𐍂𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽|t=to chisel, to hew out}} Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌳𐍂𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽 (gadraban, “to chisel, to hew out”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|e||f}} дробь • (drobʹ) f inan (genitive дро́би, nominative plural дро́би, genitive plural дробе́й) Forms: drobʹ [romanization], дро́би [genitive], дро́би [nominative, plural], дробе́й [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], дро́бь [nominative, singular], дро́би [nominative, plural], дро́би [genitive, singular], дробе́й [genitive, plural], дро́би [dative, singular], дробя́м [dative, plural], дро́бь [accusative, singular], дро́би [accusative, plural], дро́бью [instrumental, singular], дробя́ми [instrumental, plural], дро́би [prepositional, singular], дробя́х [plural, prepositional]
  1. (mathematics) fraction, broken number Categories (topical): Mathematics
    Sense id: en-дробь-ru-noun-Lpdi0~yp Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern e Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern e: 32 20 36 12 Topics: mathematics, sciences
  2. (weaponry) small-shot, pellets, shot Categories (topical): Weapons
    Sense id: en-дробь-ru-noun-aRaRXYtB Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern e Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern e: 32 20 36 12 Topics: engineering, government, military, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, politics, tools, war, weaponry
  3. (music) drum roll Categories (topical): Music
    Sense id: en-дробь-ru-noun-RHCk4mwM Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern e Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 8 18 74 1 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 13 16 70 1 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern e: 32 20 36 12 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
  4. (symbol) slash Tags: symbol
    Sense id: en-дробь-ru-noun-k51Z0She Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern e Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern e: 32 20 36 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: дроби́лка (drobílka), дробильный (drobilʹnyj), дробинка (drobinka), дроби́ть (drobítʹ), дробле́ние (droblénije), дробно- (drobno-), дро́бный (dróbnyj), дробови́к (drobovík), дробовой (drobovoj), подро́бный (podróbnyj)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for дробь meaning in Russian (6.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "droobi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: droobi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: droobi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kpv",
            "2": "дрӧб",
            "3": "дроб",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Komi-Zyrian: дрӧб (dröb), дроб (drob)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Komi-Zyrian: дрӧб (dröb), дроб (drob)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*drobь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *drobь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*drobь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *drobь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌲𐌰𐌳𐍂𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽",
        "t": "to chisel, to hew out"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌳𐍂𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽 (gadraban, “to chisel, to hew out”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *drobь. Compare Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌳𐍂𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽 (gadraban, “to chisel, to hew out”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "drobʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дро́би",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дро́би",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дробе́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дро́бь",
      "roman": "dróbʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дро́би",
      "roman": "dróbi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дро́би",
      "roman": "dróbi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дробе́й",
      "roman": "drobéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дро́би",
      "roman": "dróbi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дробя́м",
      "roman": "drobjám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дро́бь",
      "roman": "dróbʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дро́би",
      "roman": "dróbi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дро́бью",
      "roman": "dróbʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дробя́ми",
      "roman": "drobjámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дро́би",
      "roman": "dróbi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дробя́х",
      "roman": "drobjáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "e",
        "2": "",
        "3": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "дробь • (drobʹ) f inan (genitive дро́би, nominative plural дро́би, genitive plural дробе́й)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "drobílka",
      "word": "дроби́лка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "drobilʹnyj",
      "word": "дробильный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "drobinka",
      "word": "дробинка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "drobítʹ",
      "word": "дроби́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "droblénije",
      "word": "дробле́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "drobno-",
      "word": "дробно-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dróbnyj",
      "word": "дро́бный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "drobovík",
      "word": "дробови́к"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "drobovoj",
      "word": "дробовой"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "podróbnyj",
      "word": "подро́бный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "ru:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
            "Formal sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 20 36 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern e",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fraction, broken number"
      ],
      "id": "en-дробь-ru-noun-Lpdi0~yp",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "fraction",
          "fraction"
        ],
        [
          "broken number",
          "broken number"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) fraction, broken number"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "ru:Weapons",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 20 36 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern e",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "small-shot, pellets, shot"
      ],
      "id": "en-дробь-ru-noun-aRaRXYtB",
      "links": [
        [
          "weaponry",
          "weaponry"
        ],
        [
          "small-shot",
          "small-shot"
        ],
        [
          "pellet",
          "pellet"
        ],
        [
          "shot",
          "shot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(weaponry) small-shot, pellets, shot"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "government",
        "military",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "politics",
        "tools",
        "war",
        "weaponry"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "ru:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 18 74 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 16 70 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 20 36 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern e",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drum roll"
      ],
      "id": "en-дробь-ru-noun-RHCk4mwM",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "drum roll",
          "drum roll"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) drum roll"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 20 36 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern e",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slash"
      ],
      "id": "en-дробь-ru-noun-k51Z0She",
      "links": [
        [
          "slash",
          "slash"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(symbol) slash"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "symbol"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dropʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-дробь.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/Ru-%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Ru-%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "дробь"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-e nouns",
    "Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern e",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "droobi",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: droobi",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: droobi"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kpv",
            "2": "дрӧб",
            "3": "дроб",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Komi-Zyrian: дрӧб (dröb), дроб (drob)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Komi-Zyrian: дрӧб (dröb), дроб (drob)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*drobь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *drobь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*drobь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *drobь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌲𐌰𐌳𐍂𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽",
        "t": "to chisel, to hew out"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌳𐍂𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽 (gadraban, “to chisel, to hew out”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *drobь. Compare Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌳𐍂𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽 (gadraban, “to chisel, to hew out”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "drobʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дро́би",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дро́би",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дробе́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дро́бь",
      "roman": "dróbʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дро́би",
      "roman": "dróbi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дро́би",
      "roman": "dróbi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дробе́й",
      "roman": "drobéj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дро́би",
      "roman": "dróbi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дробя́м",
      "roman": "drobjám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дро́бь",
      "roman": "dróbʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дро́би",
      "roman": "dróbi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дро́бью",
      "roman": "dróbʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дробя́ми",
      "roman": "drobjámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дро́би",
      "roman": "dróbi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дробя́х",
      "roman": "drobjáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "e",
        "2": "",
        "3": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "дробь • (drobʹ) f inan (genitive дро́би, nominative plural дро́би, genitive plural дробе́й)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "drobílka",
      "word": "дроби́лка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "drobilʹnyj",
      "word": "дробильный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "drobinka",
      "word": "дробинка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "drobítʹ",
      "word": "дроби́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "droblénije",
      "word": "дробле́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "drobno-",
      "word": "дробно-"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dróbnyj",
      "word": "дро́бный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "drobovík",
      "word": "дробови́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "drobovoj",
      "word": "дробовой"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podróbnyj",
      "word": "подро́бный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Mathematics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fraction, broken number"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "fraction",
          "fraction"
        ],
        [
          "broken number",
          "broken number"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics) fraction, broken number"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Weapons"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "small-shot, pellets, shot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weaponry",
          "weaponry"
        ],
        [
          "small-shot",
          "small-shot"
        ],
        [
          "pellet",
          "pellet"
        ],
        [
          "shot",
          "shot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(weaponry) small-shot, pellets, shot"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "government",
        "military",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "politics",
        "tools",
        "war",
        "weaponry"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drum roll"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "drum roll",
          "drum roll"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) drum roll"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "slash"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slash",
          "slash"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(symbol) slash"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "symbol"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dropʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-дробь.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/31/Ru-%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Ru-%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "дробь"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.