"дребезжать" meaning in Russian

See дребезжать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [drʲɪbʲɪˈʐːatʲ], [drʲɪbʲɪˈʑːætʲ]
Etymology: Formed from дре́безг (drébezg, “jingle, tinkle”) + -а́ть (-átʹ, stative suffix). The root is from Proto-Slavic *drebězgъ, cognate with Lithuanian drebė̃znos pl, drebė̃nos pl (“remnants”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *dreb-, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrebʰ-. Etymology templates: {{af|ru|дре́безг|-а́ть|pos2=stative suffix|t1=jingle, tinkle}} дре́безг (drébezg, “jingle, tinkle”) + -а́ть (-átʹ, stative suffix), {{der|ru|sla-pro|*drebězgъ}} Proto-Slavic *drebězgъ, {{cog|lt|drebė̃znos|g=p}} Lithuanian drebė̃znos pl, {{der|ru|ine-bsl-pro|*dreb-}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *dreb-, {{der|ru|ine-pro|*dʰrebʰ-}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰrebʰ- Head templates: {{ru-verb|дребезжа́ть|impf}} дребезжа́ть • (drebezžátʹ) impf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|5b|дребезжа́ть}} Forms: дребезжа́ть [canonical], drebezžátʹ [romanization], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], дребезжа́ть [imperfective, infinitive], дребезжа́щий [active, participle, present], дребезжа́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], дребезжа́ [adverbial, participle, present], дребезжа́в [adverbial, participle, past], дребезжа́вши [adverbial, participle, past], дребезжу́ [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду дребезжа́ть [first-person, future, singular], дребезжи́шь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь дребезжа́ть [future, second-person, singular], дребезжи́т [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет дребезжа́ть [future, singular, third-person], дребезжи́м [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем дребезжа́ть [first-person, future, plural], дребезжи́те [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете дребезжа́ть [future, plural, second-person], дребезжа́т [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут дребезжа́ть [future, plural, third-person], дребезжи́ [imperative, singular], дребезжи́те [imperative, plural], дребезжа́л [masculine, past, singular], дребезжа́ли [masculine, past, plural], дребезжа́ла [feminine, past, singular], дребезжа́ли [feminine, past, plural], дребезжа́ло [neuter, past, singular], дребезжа́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to jingle, to tinkle Wikipedia link: Rick Derksen Derived forms: дре́безг (drébezg), дребезжание (drebezžanije)
    Sense id: en-дребезжать-ru-verb-iXyl5Ho4 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ать

Download JSON data for дребезжать meaning in Russian (6.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "дре́безг",
        "3": "-а́ть",
        "pos2": "stative suffix",
        "t1": "jingle, tinkle"
      },
      "expansion": "дре́безг (drébezg, “jingle, tinkle”) + -а́ть (-átʹ, stative suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*drebězgъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *drebězgъ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "drebė̃znos",
        "g": "p"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian drebė̃znos pl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*dreb-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *dreb-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰrebʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰrebʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Formed from дре́безг (drébezg, “jingle, tinkle”) + -а́ть (-átʹ, stative suffix). The root is from Proto-Slavic *drebězgъ, cognate with Lithuanian drebė̃znos pl, drebė̃nos pl (“remnants”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *dreb-, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrebʰ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "дребезжа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drebezžátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5b imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дребезжа́ть",
      "roman": "drebezžátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дребезжа́щий",
      "roman": "drebezžáščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дребезжа́вший",
      "roman": "drebezžávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дребезжа́",
      "roman": "drebezžá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дребезжа́в",
      "roman": "drebezžáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дребезжа́вши",
      "roman": "drebezžávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дребезжу́",
      "roman": "drebezžú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду дребезжа́ть",
      "roman": "búdu drebezžátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дребезжи́шь",
      "roman": "drebezžíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь дребезжа́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ drebezžátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дребезжи́т",
      "roman": "drebezžít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет дребезжа́ть",
      "roman": "búdet drebezžátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дребезжи́м",
      "roman": "drebezžím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем дребезжа́ть",
      "roman": "búdem drebezžátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дребезжи́те",
      "roman": "drebezžíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете дребезжа́ть",
      "roman": "búdete drebezžátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дребезжа́т",
      "roman": "drebezžát",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут дребезжа́ть",
      "roman": "búdut drebezžátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дребезжи́",
      "roman": "drebezží",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дребезжи́те",
      "roman": "drebezžíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дребезжа́л",
      "roman": "drebezžál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дребезжа́ли",
      "roman": "drebezžáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дребезжа́ла",
      "roman": "drebezžála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дребезжа́ли",
      "roman": "drebezžáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дребезжа́ло",
      "roman": "drebezžálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дребезжа́ли",
      "roman": "drebezžáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "дребезжа́ть",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "дребезжа́ть • (drebezžátʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "5b",
        "3": "дребезжа́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "drébezg",
          "word": "дре́безг"
        },
        {
          "roman": "drebezžanije",
          "word": "дребезжание"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to jingle, to tinkle"
      ],
      "id": "en-дребезжать-ru-verb-iXyl5Ho4",
      "links": [
        [
          "jingle",
          "jingle"
        ],
        [
          "tinkle",
          "tinkle"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[drʲɪbʲɪˈʐːatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[drʲɪbʲɪˈʑːætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "дребезжать"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "drébezg",
      "word": "дре́безг"
    },
    {
      "roman": "drebezžanije",
      "word": "дребезжание"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "дре́безг",
        "3": "-а́ть",
        "pos2": "stative suffix",
        "t1": "jingle, tinkle"
      },
      "expansion": "дре́безг (drébezg, “jingle, tinkle”) + -а́ть (-átʹ, stative suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*drebězgъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *drebězgъ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "drebė̃znos",
        "g": "p"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian drebė̃znos pl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*dreb-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *dreb-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰrebʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰrebʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Formed from дре́безг (drébezg, “jingle, tinkle”) + -а́ть (-átʹ, stative suffix). The root is from Proto-Slavic *drebězgъ, cognate with Lithuanian drebė̃znos pl, drebė̃nos pl (“remnants”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *dreb-, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrebʰ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "дребезжа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "drebezžátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5b imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дребезжа́ть",
      "roman": "drebezžátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дребезжа́щий",
      "roman": "drebezžáščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дребезжа́вший",
      "roman": "drebezžávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дребезжа́",
      "roman": "drebezžá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дребезжа́в",
      "roman": "drebezžáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дребезжа́вши",
      "roman": "drebezžávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дребезжу́",
      "roman": "drebezžú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду дребезжа́ть",
      "roman": "búdu drebezžátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дребезжи́шь",
      "roman": "drebezžíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь дребезжа́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ drebezžátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дребезжи́т",
      "roman": "drebezžít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет дребезжа́ть",
      "roman": "búdet drebezžátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дребезжи́м",
      "roman": "drebezžím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем дребезжа́ть",
      "roman": "búdem drebezžátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дребезжи́те",
      "roman": "drebezžíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете дребезжа́ть",
      "roman": "búdete drebezžátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дребезжа́т",
      "roman": "drebezžát",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут дребезжа́ть",
      "roman": "búdut drebezžátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дребезжи́",
      "roman": "drebezží",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дребезжи́те",
      "roman": "drebezžíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дребезжа́л",
      "roman": "drebezžál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дребезжа́ли",
      "roman": "drebezžáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дребезжа́ла",
      "roman": "drebezžála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дребезжа́ли",
      "roman": "drebezžáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дребезжа́ло",
      "roman": "drebezžálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дребезжа́ли",
      "roman": "drebezžáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "дребезжа́ть",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "дребезжа́ть • (drebezžátʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "5b",
        "3": "дребезжа́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 5 verbs",
        "Russian class 5b verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian intransitive verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to jingle, to tinkle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jingle",
          "jingle"
        ],
        [
          "tinkle",
          "tinkle"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[drʲɪbʲɪˈʐːatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[drʲɪbʲɪˈʑːætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "дребезжать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.