"достраивать" meaning in Russian

See достраивать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [dɐˈstraɪvətʲ]
Etymology: достро́ить (dostróitʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|достро́ить|-ивать}} достро́ить (dostróitʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|достра́ивать|impf|pf=достро́ить}} достра́ивать • (dostráivatʹ) impf (perfective достро́ить) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|достра́ивать}} Forms: достра́ивать [canonical], dostráivatʹ [romanization], достро́ить [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], достра́ивать [imperfective, infinitive], достра́ивающий [active, participle, present], достра́ивавший [active, participle, past], достра́иваемый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], достра́ивая [adverbial, participle, present], достра́ивав [adverbial, participle, past], достра́ивавши [adverbial, participle, past], достра́иваю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду достра́ивать [first-person, future, singular], достра́иваешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь достра́ивать [future, second-person, singular], достра́ивает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет достра́ивать [future, singular, third-person], достра́иваем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем достра́ивать [first-person, future, plural], достра́иваете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете достра́ивать [future, plural, second-person], достра́ивают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут достра́ивать [future, plural, third-person], достра́ивай [imperative, singular], достра́ивайте [imperative, plural], достра́ивал [masculine, past, singular], достра́ивали [masculine, past, plural], достра́ивала [feminine, past, singular], достра́ивали [feminine, past, plural], достра́ивало [neuter, past, singular], достра́ивали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to finish building Related terms: достро́йка (dostrójka) [feminine]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "достро́ить",
        "3": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "достро́ить (dostróitʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "достро́ить (dostróitʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "достра́ивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dostráivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "достро́ить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "достра́ивать",
      "roman": "dostráivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "достра́ивающий",
      "roman": "dostráivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "достра́ивавший",
      "roman": "dostráivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "достра́иваемый",
      "roman": "dostráivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "достра́ивая",
      "roman": "dostráivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "достра́ивав",
      "roman": "dostráivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "достра́ивавши",
      "roman": "dostráivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "достра́иваю",
      "roman": "dostráivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду достра́ивать",
      "roman": "búdu dostráivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "достра́иваешь",
      "roman": "dostráivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь достра́ивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ dostráivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "достра́ивает",
      "roman": "dostráivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет достра́ивать",
      "roman": "búdet dostráivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "достра́иваем",
      "roman": "dostráivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем достра́ивать",
      "roman": "búdem dostráivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "достра́иваете",
      "roman": "dostráivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете достра́ивать",
      "roman": "búdete dostráivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "достра́ивают",
      "roman": "dostráivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут достра́ивать",
      "roman": "búdut dostráivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "достра́ивай",
      "roman": "dostráivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "достра́ивайте",
      "roman": "dostráivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "достра́ивал",
      "roman": "dostráival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "достра́ивали",
      "roman": "dostráivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "достра́ивала",
      "roman": "dostráivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "достра́ивали",
      "roman": "dostráivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "достра́ивало",
      "roman": "dostráivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "достра́ивали",
      "roman": "dostráivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "достра́ивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "достро́ить"
      },
      "expansion": "достра́ивать • (dostráivatʹ) impf (perfective достро́ить)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "достра́ивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to finish building"
      ],
      "id": "en-достраивать-ru-verb-EPL2ZvSR",
      "links": [
        [
          "finish",
          "finish"
        ],
        [
          "building",
          "building"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "dostrójka",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "достро́йка"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dɐˈstraɪvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "достраивать"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "достро́ить",
        "3": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "достро́ить (dostróitʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "достро́ить (dostróitʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "достра́ивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dostráivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "достро́ить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "достра́ивать",
      "roman": "dostráivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "достра́ивающий",
      "roman": "dostráivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "достра́ивавший",
      "roman": "dostráivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "достра́иваемый",
      "roman": "dostráivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "достра́ивая",
      "roman": "dostráivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "достра́ивав",
      "roman": "dostráivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "достра́ивавши",
      "roman": "dostráivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "достра́иваю",
      "roman": "dostráivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду достра́ивать",
      "roman": "búdu dostráivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "достра́иваешь",
      "roman": "dostráivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь достра́ивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ dostráivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "достра́ивает",
      "roman": "dostráivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет достра́ивать",
      "roman": "búdet dostráivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "достра́иваем",
      "roman": "dostráivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем достра́ивать",
      "roman": "búdem dostráivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "достра́иваете",
      "roman": "dostráivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете достра́ивать",
      "roman": "búdete dostráivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "достра́ивают",
      "roman": "dostráivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут достра́ивать",
      "roman": "búdut dostráivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "достра́ивай",
      "roman": "dostráivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "достра́ивайте",
      "roman": "dostráivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "достра́ивал",
      "roman": "dostráival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "достра́ивали",
      "roman": "dostráivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "достра́ивала",
      "roman": "dostráivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "достра́ивали",
      "roman": "dostráivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "достра́ивало",
      "roman": "dostráivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "достра́ивали",
      "roman": "dostráivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "достра́ивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "достро́ить"
      },
      "expansion": "достра́ивать • (dostráivatʹ) impf (perfective достро́ить)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "достра́ивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "dostrójka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "достро́йка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 4-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to finish building"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "finish",
          "finish"
        ],
        [
          "building",
          "building"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dɐˈstraɪvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "достраивать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for достраивать meaning in Russian (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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