"должный" meaning in Russian

See должный in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈdoɫʐnɨj] Audio: Ru-должный.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dъlžьnъ. By surface analysis, долг (dolg) + -ный (-nyj). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*dъlžьnъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *dъlžьnъ, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*dъlžьnъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dъlžьnъ, {{surf|ru|долг|-ный}} By surface analysis, долг (dolg) + -ный (-nyj) Head templates: {{ru-adj|до́лжный}} до́лжный • (dólžnyj) Inflection templates: {{ru-decl-adj|до́лжный|-}} Forms: до́лжный [canonical], dólžnyj [romanization], no-short-form [table-tags], до́лжный [masculine, nominative], до́лжное [neuter, nominative], до́лжная [feminine, nominative], до́лжные [nominative, plural], до́лжного [genitive, masculine, neuter], до́лжной [feminine, genitive], до́лжных [genitive, plural], до́лжному [dative, masculine, neuter], до́лжной [dative, feminine], до́лжным [dative, plural], до́лжного [accusative, animate, masculine], до́лжное [accusative, neuter], до́лжную [accusative, feminine], до́лжных [accusative, animate, plural], до́лжный [accusative, inanimate, masculine], до́лжные [accusative, inanimate, plural], до́лжным [instrumental, masculine, neuter], до́лжной [feminine, instrumental], до́лжною [feminine, instrumental], до́лжными [instrumental, plural], до́лжном [masculine, neuter, prepositional], до́лжной [feminine, prepositional], до́лжных [plural, prepositional]
  1. due; required Derived forms: до́лжность (dólžnostʹ) Related terms: до́лжен (dólžen)
    Sense id: en-должный-ru-adj-owFeNaVz Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ный

Download JSON data for должный meaning in Russian (4.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*dъlžьnъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dъlžьnъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*dъlžьnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dъlžьnъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "долг",
        "3": "-ный"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, долг (dolg) + -ный (-nyj)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dъlžьnъ. By surface analysis, долг (dolg) + -ный (-nyj).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "до́лжный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dólžnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-short-form",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́лжный",
      "roman": "dólžnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́лжное",
      "roman": "dólžnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́лжная",
      "roman": "dólžnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́лжные",
      "roman": "dólžnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́лжного",
      "roman": "dólžnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́лжной",
      "roman": "dólžnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́лжных",
      "roman": "dólžnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́лжному",
      "roman": "dólžnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́лжной",
      "roman": "dólžnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́лжным",
      "roman": "dólžnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́лжного",
      "roman": "dólžnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́лжное",
      "roman": "dólžnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́лжную",
      "roman": "dólžnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́лжных",
      "roman": "dólžnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́лжный",
      "roman": "dólžnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́лжные",
      "roman": "dólžnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́лжным",
      "roman": "dólžnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́лжной",
      "roman": "dólžnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́лжною",
      "roman": "dólžnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́лжными",
      "roman": "dólžnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́лжном",
      "roman": "dólžnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́лжной",
      "roman": "dólžnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́лжных",
      "roman": "dólžnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "до́лжный"
      },
      "expansion": "до́лжный • (dólžnyj)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "до́лжный",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ный",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "dólžnostʹ",
          "word": "до́лжность"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "properly",
          "roman": "dólžnym óbrazom",
          "text": "до́лжным о́бразом",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "due; required"
      ],
      "id": "en-должный-ru-adj-owFeNaVz",
      "links": [
        [
          "due",
          "due"
        ],
        [
          "required",
          "required"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "dólžen",
          "word": "до́лжен"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdoɫʐnɨj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-должный.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B6%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B6%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B6%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "должный"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "dólžnostʹ",
      "word": "до́лжность"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*dъlžьnъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dъlžьnъ",
      "name": "inh"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*dъlžьnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dъlžьnъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "долг",
        "3": "-ный"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, долг (dolg) + -ный (-nyj)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dъlžьnъ. By surface analysis, долг (dolg) + -ный (-nyj).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "до́лжный",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dólžnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-short-form",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́лжный",
      "roman": "dólžnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́лжное",
      "roman": "dólžnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́лжная",
      "roman": "dólžnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́лжные",
      "roman": "dólžnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́лжного",
      "roman": "dólžnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́лжной",
      "roman": "dólžnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́лжных",
      "roman": "dólžnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́лжному",
      "roman": "dólžnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́лжной",
      "roman": "dólžnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́лжным",
      "roman": "dólžnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́лжного",
      "roman": "dólžnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́лжное",
      "roman": "dólžnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́лжную",
      "roman": "dólžnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́лжных",
      "roman": "dólžnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́лжный",
      "roman": "dólžnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́лжные",
      "roman": "dólžnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́лжным",
      "roman": "dólžnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́лжной",
      "roman": "dólžnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́лжною",
      "roman": "dólžnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́лжными",
      "roman": "dólžnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́лжном",
      "roman": "dólžnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́лжной",
      "roman": "dólžnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́лжных",
      "roman": "dólžnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "до́лжный"
      },
      "expansion": "до́лжный • (dólžnyj)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "до́лжный",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "dólžen",
      "word": "до́лжен"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian adjectives",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ный",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "properly",
          "roman": "dólžnym óbrazom",
          "text": "до́лжным о́бразом",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "due; required"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "due",
          "due"
        ],
        [
          "required",
          "required"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdoɫʐnɨj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-должный.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B6%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B6%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B6%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "должный"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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