"догнать" meaning in Russian

See догнать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [dɐɡˈnatʲ] Audio: Ru-догнать.ogg
Etymology: до- (do-) + гнать (gnatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|до-|гнать}} до- (do-) + гнать (gnatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|догна́ть|pf|impf=догоня́ть}} догна́ть • (dognátʹ) pf (imperfective догоня́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|5c/c+p|догна́ть|дого́н}} Forms: догна́ть [canonical], dognátʹ [romanization], догоня́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], догна́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], догна́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], до́гнанный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], догна́в [adverbial, participle, past], догна́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], догоню́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], дого́нишь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], дого́нит [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], дого́ним [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], дого́ните [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], дого́нят [future, plural, third-person], догони́ [imperative, singular], догони́те [imperative, plural], догна́л [masculine, past, singular], догна́ли [masculine, past, plural], догнала́ [feminine, past, singular], догна́ли [feminine, past, plural], догна́ло [neuter, past, singular], догна́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to catch up, to overtake
    Sense id: en-догнать-ru-verb-qJxaW8fg Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with до- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 75 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 82 18 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 75 25 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with до-: 73 27
  2. to drive to, to bring to
    Sense id: en-догнать-ru-verb-dUn8Dh98
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: гнать (gnatʹ)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "до-",
        "3": "гнать"
      },
      "expansion": "до- (do-) + гнать (gnatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "до- (do-) + гнать (gnatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "догна́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dognátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догоня́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5c/c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догна́ть",
      "roman": "dognátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догна́вший",
      "roman": "dognávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́гнанный",
      "roman": "dógnannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догна́в",
      "roman": "dognáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догна́вши",
      "roman": "dognávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догоню́",
      "roman": "dogonjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дого́нишь",
      "roman": "dogónišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дого́нит",
      "roman": "dogónit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дого́ним",
      "roman": "dogónim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дого́ните",
      "roman": "dogónite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дого́нят",
      "roman": "dogónjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догони́",
      "roman": "dogoní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догони́те",
      "roman": "dogoníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догна́л",
      "roman": "dognál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догна́ли",
      "roman": "dognáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догнала́",
      "roman": "dognalá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догна́ли",
      "roman": "dognáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догна́ло",
      "roman": "dognálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догна́ли",
      "roman": "dognáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "догна́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "догоня́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "догна́ть • (dognátʹ) pf (imperfective догоня́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "5c/c+p",
        "3": "догна́ть",
        "4": "дого́н"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gnatʹ",
      "word": "гнать"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with до-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch up, to overtake"
      ],
      "id": "en-догнать-ru-verb-qJxaW8fg",
      "links": [
        [
          "catch up",
          "catch up"
        ],
        [
          "overtake",
          "overtake"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to drive to, to bring to"
      ],
      "id": "en-догнать-ru-verb-dUn8Dh98",
      "links": [
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ],
        [
          "bring to",
          "bring to"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dɐɡˈnatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-догнать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "догнать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 5 verbs",
    "Russian class 5c verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with до-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "до-",
        "3": "гнать"
      },
      "expansion": "до- (do-) + гнать (gnatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "до- (do-) + гнать (gnatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "догна́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dognátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догоня́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "5c/c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догна́ть",
      "roman": "dognátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догна́вший",
      "roman": "dognávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "до́гнанный",
      "roman": "dógnannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догна́в",
      "roman": "dognáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догна́вши",
      "roman": "dognávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догоню́",
      "roman": "dogonjú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дого́нишь",
      "roman": "dogónišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дого́нит",
      "roman": "dogónit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дого́ним",
      "roman": "dogónim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дого́ните",
      "roman": "dogónite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дого́нят",
      "roman": "dogónjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догони́",
      "roman": "dogoní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догони́те",
      "roman": "dogoníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догна́л",
      "roman": "dognál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догна́ли",
      "roman": "dognáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догнала́",
      "roman": "dognalá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догна́ли",
      "roman": "dognáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догна́ло",
      "roman": "dognálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "догна́ли",
      "roman": "dognáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "догна́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "догоня́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "догна́ть • (dognátʹ) pf (imperfective догоня́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "5c/c+p",
        "3": "догна́ть",
        "4": "дого́н"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "gnatʹ",
      "word": "гнать"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to catch up, to overtake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "catch up",
          "catch up"
        ],
        [
          "overtake",
          "overtake"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to drive to, to bring to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ],
        [
          "bring to",
          "bring to"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dɐɡˈnatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-догнать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "догнать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for догнать meaning in Russian (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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