"директория" meaning in Russian

See директория in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [dʲɪrʲɪkˈtorʲɪjə] Audio: Ru-директория.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from French directoire. In the computing sense, a semantic loan from English directory. Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|fr|directoire}} Borrowed from French directoire, {{semantic loan|ru|en|directory|nocap=1}} semantic loan from English directory Head templates: {{ru-noun+|директо́рия}} директо́рия • (direktórija) f inan (genitive директо́рии, nominative plural директо́рии, genitive plural директо́рий) Forms: директо́рия [canonical], direktórija [romanization], директо́рии [genitive], директо́рии [nominative, plural], директо́рий [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], директо́рия [nominative, singular], директо́рии [nominative, plural], директо́рии [genitive, singular], директо́рий [genitive, plural], директо́рии [dative, singular], директо́риям [dative, plural], директо́рию [accusative, singular], директо́рии [accusative, plural], директо́рией [instrumental, singular], директо́риею [instrumental, singular], директо́риями [instrumental, plural], директо́рии [prepositional, singular], директо́риях [plural, prepositional]
  1. (computing) directory, folder Categories (topical): Computing Synonyms: па́пка, катало́г
    Sense id: en-директория-ru-noun-b2wWSleV Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences
  2. (historical) name of several local governments existed during the Civil War in Russia, Ukraine and the near areas in 1917-23 Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-директория-ru-noun-mSLEf4ii Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 21 79 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 86 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 28 72 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 29 71 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 40 60
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "directoire"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French directoire",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "directory",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from English directory",
      "name": "semantic loan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French directoire.\nIn the computing sense, a semantic loan from English directory.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "директо́рия",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "direktórija",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "директо́рии",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "директо́рии",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "директо́рий",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "директо́рия",
      "roman": "direktórija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "директо́рии",
      "roman": "direktórii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "директо́рии",
      "roman": "direktórii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "директо́рий",
      "roman": "direktórij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "директо́рии",
      "roman": "direktórii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "директо́риям",
      "roman": "direktórijam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "директо́рию",
      "roman": "direktóriju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "директо́рии",
      "roman": "direktórii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "директо́рией",
      "roman": "direktórijej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "директо́риею",
      "roman": "direktórijeju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "директо́риями",
      "roman": "direktórijami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "директо́рии",
      "roman": "direktórii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "директо́риях",
      "roman": "direktórijax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "директо́рия"
      },
      "expansion": "директо́рия • (direktórija) f inan (genitive директо́рии, nominative plural директо́рии, genitive plural директо́рий)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "ru:Computing",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "directory, folder"
      ],
      "id": "en-директория-ru-noun-b2wWSleV",
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "directory",
          "directory"
        ],
        [
          "folder",
          "folder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) directory, folder"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "па́пка"
        },
        {
          "word": "катало́г"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "name of several local governments existed during the Civil War in Russia, Ukraine and the near areas in 1917-23"
      ],
      "id": "en-директория-ru-noun-mSLEf4ii",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) name of several local governments existed during the Civil War in Russia, Ukraine and the near areas in 1917-23"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dʲɪrʲɪkˈtorʲɪjə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-директория.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "директория"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 5-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian i-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian i-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian semantic loans from English",
    "Russian terms borrowed from French",
    "Russian terms derived from English",
    "Russian terms derived from French",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "directoire"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from French directoire",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "directory",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "semantic loan from English directory",
      "name": "semantic loan"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French directoire.\nIn the computing sense, a semantic loan from English directory.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "директо́рия",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "direktórija",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "директо́рии",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "директо́рии",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "директо́рий",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "директо́рия",
      "roman": "direktórija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "директо́рии",
      "roman": "direktórii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "директо́рии",
      "roman": "direktórii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "директо́рий",
      "roman": "direktórij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "директо́рии",
      "roman": "direktórii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "директо́риям",
      "roman": "direktórijam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "директо́рию",
      "roman": "direktóriju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "директо́рии",
      "roman": "direktórii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "директо́рией",
      "roman": "direktórijej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "директо́риею",
      "roman": "direktórijeju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "директо́риями",
      "roman": "direktórijami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "директо́рии",
      "roman": "direktórii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "директо́риях",
      "roman": "direktórijax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "директо́рия"
      },
      "expansion": "директо́рия • (direktórija) f inan (genitive директо́рии, nominative plural директо́рии, genitive plural директо́рий)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Computing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "directory, folder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "directory",
          "directory"
        ],
        [
          "folder",
          "folder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) directory, folder"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "па́пка"
        },
        {
          "word": "катало́г"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "name of several local governments existed during the Civil War in Russia, Ukraine and the near areas in 1917-23"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) name of several local governments existed during the Civil War in Russia, Ukraine and the near areas in 1917-23"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dʲɪrʲɪkˈtorʲɪjə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-директория.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a9/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "директория"
}

Download raw JSONL data for директория meaning in Russian (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.