"диван" meaning in Russian

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "diván-krovátʹ",
      "word": "дива́н-крова́ть"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "դիվան",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: դիվան (divan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: դիվան (divan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sjd",
            "2": "диванн",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: диванн (divann)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kildin Sami: диванн (divann)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "دیوان",
        "tr": "dîvân"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish دیوان (dîvân)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "دیوان",
        "tr": "divân"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian دیوان (divân)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sux",
        "3": "𒁾",
        "4": "",
        "5": "clay tablet",
        "tr": "dub"
      },
      "expansion": "Sumerian 𒁾 (dub, “clay tablet”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*vahana-",
        "5": "house",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian *vahana- (“house”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂wes-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to dwell"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to dwell”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish دیوان (dîvân), from Persian دیوان (divân); ultimately from a combination of Sumerian 𒁾 (dub, “clay tablet”)) + Old Persian *vahana- (“house”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to dwell”), whence English was and vestal.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "дива́н",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diván",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дива́на",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дива́ны",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дива́нов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дива́нный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дива́нчик",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дива́н",
      "roman": "diván",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дива́ны",
      "roman": "divány",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дива́на",
      "roman": "divána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дива́нов",
      "roman": "divánov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дива́ну",
      "roman": "divánu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дива́нам",
      "roman": "divánam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дива́н",
      "roman": "diván",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дива́ны",
      "roman": "divány",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дива́ном",
      "roman": "divánom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дива́нами",
      "roman": "divánami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дива́не",
      "roman": "diváne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дива́нах",
      "roman": "divánax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "дива́н",
        "adj": "дива́нный",
        "dim": "дива́нчик"
      },
      "expansion": "дива́н • (diván) m inan (genitive дива́на, nominative plural дива́ны, genitive plural дива́нов, relational adjective дива́нный, diminutive дива́нчик)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Furniture",
          "orig": "ru:Furniture",
          "parents": [
            "Home",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 40 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 33 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 26 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 18 27",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Furniture",
          "orig": "ru:Furniture",
          "parents": [
            "Home",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In the vestibule he saw his valet Ivan stretched on the leather couch and amusing himself by spitting at the ceiling, which he did very cleverly, hitting every time the same spot.",
          "ref": "1836, Николай Гоголь, “II”, in Нос; English translation from Claud Field, transl., The Nose, 1916:",
          "roman": "Vzošedši v perednjuju, uvidel on na kožanom zapačkannom divane lakeja svojevo Ivana, kotoryj, ljóža na spine, pleval v potolok i popadal dovolʹno udačno v odno i to že mesto.",
          "text": "Взошедши в переднюю, увидел он на кожаном запачканном диване лакея своего Ивана, который, лёжа на спине, плевал в потолок и попадал довольно удачно в одно и то же место.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sofa, couch, divan"
      ],
      "id": "en-диван-ru-noun-ND0zlf0-",
      "links": [
        [
          "furniture",
          "furniture"
        ],
        [
          "sofa",
          "sofa"
        ],
        [
          "couch",
          "couch"
        ],
        [
          "divan",
          "divan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(furniture) sofa, couch, divan"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "furniture",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 40 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 33 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "divan, diwan (the council of state in a Muslim country)"
      ],
      "id": "en-диван-ru-noun-zKWh0RyW",
      "links": [
        [
          "divan",
          "divan"
        ],
        [
          "diwan",
          "diwan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) divan, diwan (the council of state in a Muslim country)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Poetry",
          "orig": "ru:Poetry",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Literature",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 40 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 33 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "divan, diwan (a collection of poems)"
      ],
      "id": "en-диван-ru-noun-PNt9CA2J",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetry",
          "poetry"
        ],
        [
          "divan",
          "divan"
        ],
        [
          "diwan",
          "diwan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetry) divan, diwan (a collection of poems)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "poetry",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dʲɪˈvan]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-диван.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "diván",
      "word": "дива́нъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "диван"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms derived from Old Persian",
    "Russian terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Russian terms derived from Persian",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Russian terms derived from Sumerian",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Furniture"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "diván-krovátʹ",
      "word": "дива́н-крова́ть"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "դիվան",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: դիվան (divan)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: դիվան (divan)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sjd",
            "2": "диванн",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: диванн (divann)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kildin Sami: диванн (divann)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "دیوان",
        "tr": "dîvân"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish دیوان (dîvân)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "fa",
        "3": "دیوان",
        "tr": "divân"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian دیوان (divân)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sux",
        "3": "𒁾",
        "4": "",
        "5": "clay tablet",
        "tr": "dub"
      },
      "expansion": "Sumerian 𒁾 (dub, “clay tablet”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*vahana-",
        "5": "house",
        "sc": "Latn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian *vahana- (“house”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂wes-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to dwell"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to dwell”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish دیوان (dîvân), from Persian دیوان (divân); ultimately from a combination of Sumerian 𒁾 (dub, “clay tablet”)) + Old Persian *vahana- (“house”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes- (“to dwell”), whence English was and vestal.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "дива́н",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "diván",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дива́на",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дива́ны",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дива́нов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дива́нный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дива́нчик",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дива́н",
      "roman": "diván",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дива́ны",
      "roman": "divány",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дива́на",
      "roman": "divána",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дива́нов",
      "roman": "divánov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дива́ну",
      "roman": "divánu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дива́нам",
      "roman": "divánam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дива́н",
      "roman": "diván",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дива́ны",
      "roman": "divány",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дива́ном",
      "roman": "divánom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дива́нами",
      "roman": "divánami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дива́не",
      "roman": "diváne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дива́нах",
      "roman": "divánax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "дива́н",
        "adj": "дива́нный",
        "dim": "дива́нчик"
      },
      "expansion": "дива́н • (diván) m inan (genitive дива́на, nominative plural дива́ны, genitive plural дива́нов, relational adjective дива́нный, diminutive дива́нчик)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with quotations",
        "ru:Furniture"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In the vestibule he saw his valet Ivan stretched on the leather couch and amusing himself by spitting at the ceiling, which he did very cleverly, hitting every time the same spot.",
          "ref": "1836, Николай Гоголь, “II”, in Нос; English translation from Claud Field, transl., The Nose, 1916:",
          "roman": "Vzošedši v perednjuju, uvidel on na kožanom zapačkannom divane lakeja svojevo Ivana, kotoryj, ljóža na spine, pleval v potolok i popadal dovolʹno udačno v odno i to že mesto.",
          "text": "Взошедши в переднюю, увидел он на кожаном запачканном диване лакея своего Ивана, который, лёжа на спине, плевал в потолок и попадал довольно удачно в одно и то же место.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sofa, couch, divan"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "furniture",
          "furniture"
        ],
        [
          "sofa",
          "sofa"
        ],
        [
          "couch",
          "couch"
        ],
        [
          "divan",
          "divan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(furniture) sofa, couch, divan"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "furniture",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "divan, diwan (the council of state in a Muslim country)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "divan",
          "divan"
        ],
        [
          "diwan",
          "diwan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) divan, diwan (the council of state in a Muslim country)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Poetry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "divan, diwan (a collection of poems)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetry",
          "poetry"
        ],
        [
          "divan",
          "divan"
        ],
        [
          "diwan",
          "diwan"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(poetry) divan, diwan (a collection of poems)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "poetry",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dʲɪˈvan]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-диван.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a0/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "diván",
      "word": "дива́нъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "диван"
}