"дефис" meaning in Russian

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "դեֆիս",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: դեֆիս (defis)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: դեֆիս (defis)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Divis"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Divis",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "dywiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish dywiz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dīvīsus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dīvīsus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dīvidō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dīvidō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "деви́з",
        "3": "дивиде́нд",
        "4": "диви́зия"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of деви́з (devíz), дивиде́нд (dividénd), and диви́зия (divízija)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "deljaj",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hyphen"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene deljaj (“hyphen”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "дели́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian дели́ть (delítʹ)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "spojovník",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hyphen"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak spojovník (“hyphen”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "spojovník"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech spojovník",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "спо́јница"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian спо́јница",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пая́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian пая́ть (pajátʹ)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "vezaj",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hyphen"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene vezaj (“hyphen”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "вяза́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian вяза́ть (vjazátʹ)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "łącznik"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish łącznik",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "злучо́к"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian злучо́к (zlučók)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "отлучи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian отлучи́ть (otlučítʹ)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Divis (whence also Polish dywiz), from Latin dīvīsus, from Latin dīvidō. Doublet of деви́з (devíz), дивиде́нд (dividénd), and диви́зия (divízija). Compare Slovene deljaj (“hyphen”) (akin to Russian дели́ть (delítʹ)).\nOn the other hand compare Slovak spojovník (“hyphen”), Czech spojovník, Serbo-Croatian спо́јница (akin to Russian пая́ть (pajátʹ), спайка (spajka)), Slovene vezaj (“hyphen”) (akin to Russian вяза́ть (vjazátʹ), свя́зывать (svjázyvatʹ), свя́зка (svjázka)), Polish łącznik, Belarusian злучо́к (zlučók) (akin to Russian отлучи́ть (otlučítʹ), разлу́чить (razlúčitʹ), cлучи́ть (clučítʹ), слу́чка (slúčka)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "дефи́с",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "defís",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дефи́са",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дефи́сы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дефи́сов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дефи́сный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дефи́с",
      "roman": "defís",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дефи́сы",
      "roman": "defísy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дефи́са",
      "roman": "defísa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дефи́сов",
      "roman": "defísov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дефи́су",
      "roman": "defísu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дефи́сам",
      "roman": "defísam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дефи́с",
      "roman": "defís",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дефи́сы",
      "roman": "defísy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дефи́сом",
      "roman": "defísom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дефи́сами",
      "roman": "defísami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дефи́се",
      "roman": "defíse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дефи́сах",
      "roman": "defísax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "дефи́с",
        "adj": "дефи́сный"
      },
      "expansion": "дефи́с • (defís) m inan (genitive дефи́са, nominative plural дефи́сы, genitive plural дефи́сов, relational adjective дефи́сный)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Punctuation marks",
          "orig": "ru:Punctuation marks",
          "parents": [
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Symbols",
            "Orthography",
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hyphen"
      ],
      "id": "en-дефис-ru-noun-Ai~HY8tk",
      "links": [
        [
          "hyphen",
          "hyphen"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:дефис"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dʲɪˈfʲis]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "дефис"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "դեֆիս",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: դեֆիս (defis)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: դեֆիս (defis)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Divis"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Divis",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "dywiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish dywiz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dīvīsus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dīvīsus",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dīvidō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dīvidō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "деви́з",
        "3": "дивиде́нд",
        "4": "диви́зия"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of деви́з (devíz), дивиде́нд (dividénd), and диви́зия (divízija)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "deljaj",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hyphen"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene deljaj (“hyphen”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "дели́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian дели́ть (delítʹ)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sk",
        "2": "spojovník",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hyphen"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovak spojovník (“hyphen”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "spojovník"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech spojovník",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "спо́јница"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian спо́јница",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "пая́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian пая́ть (pajátʹ)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "vezaj",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hyphen"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene vezaj (“hyphen”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "вяза́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian вяза́ть (vjazátʹ)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "łącznik"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish łącznik",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "злучо́к"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian злучо́к (zlučók)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "отлучи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian отлучи́ть (otlučítʹ)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Divis (whence also Polish dywiz), from Latin dīvīsus, from Latin dīvidō. Doublet of деви́з (devíz), дивиде́нд (dividénd), and диви́зия (divízija). Compare Slovene deljaj (“hyphen”) (akin to Russian дели́ть (delítʹ)).\nOn the other hand compare Slovak spojovník (“hyphen”), Czech spojovník, Serbo-Croatian спо́јница (akin to Russian пая́ть (pajátʹ), спайка (spajka)), Slovene vezaj (“hyphen”) (akin to Russian вяза́ть (vjazátʹ), свя́зывать (svjázyvatʹ), свя́зка (svjázka)), Polish łącznik, Belarusian злучо́к (zlučók) (akin to Russian отлучи́ть (otlučítʹ), разлу́чить (razlúčitʹ), cлучи́ть (clučítʹ), слу́чка (slúčka)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "дефи́с",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "defís",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дефи́са",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дефи́сы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дефи́сов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дефи́сный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дефи́с",
      "roman": "defís",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дефи́сы",
      "roman": "defísy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дефи́са",
      "roman": "defísa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дефи́сов",
      "roman": "defísov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дефи́су",
      "roman": "defísu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дефи́сам",
      "roman": "defísam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дефи́с",
      "roman": "defís",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дефи́сы",
      "roman": "defísy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дефи́сом",
      "roman": "defísom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дефи́сами",
      "roman": "defísami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дефи́се",
      "roman": "defíse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дефи́сах",
      "roman": "defísax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "дефи́с",
        "adj": "дефи́сный"
      },
      "expansion": "дефи́с • (defís) m inan (genitive дефи́са, nominative plural дефи́сы, genitive plural дефи́сов, relational adjective дефи́сный)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian doublets",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms borrowed from German",
        "Russian terms derived from German",
        "Russian terms derived from Latin",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "ru:Punctuation marks"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hyphen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hyphen",
          "hyphen"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:дефис"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dʲɪˈfʲis]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "дефис"
}