"гэбня" meaning in Russian

See гэбня in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɡɨbˈnʲa]
Etymology: From ГБ (GB, “state security”) + -ня́ (-njá). ГБ (GB), short for госуда́рственная безопа́сность (gosudárstvennaja bezopásnostʹ) is pronounced гэ-бэ́ (gɛ-bɛ́). Etymology templates: {{af|ru|ГБ|-ня́|t1=state security}} ГБ (GB, “state security”) + -ня́ (-njá) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|гэбня́|*|n=sg}} гэбня́ • (gɛbnjá) f inan (genitive гэбни́, uncountable) Forms: гэбня́ [canonical], gɛbnjá [romanization], гэбни́ [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], гэбня́ [nominative, singular], гэбни́ [genitive, singular], гэбне́ [dative, singular], гэбню́ [accusative, singular], гэбнёй [instrumental, singular], гэбнёю [instrumental, singular], гэбне́ [prepositional, singular]
  1. (derogatory, collective, politics) members of the Soviet or Russian state security (Cheka, NKVD, KGB, FSB, etc.) Tags: collective, derogatory, uncountable Categories (topical): Law enforcement, Politics, Russian politics Categories (place): Soviet Union Synonyms: гэбу́ха, гебня́ (gebnjá) Related terms: гэби́ст (gɛbíst), гэби́стка (gɛbístka)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ГБ",
        "3": "-ня́",
        "t1": "state security"
      },
      "expansion": "ГБ (GB, “state security”) + -ня́ (-njá)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ГБ (GB, “state security”) + -ня́ (-njá). ГБ (GB), short for госуда́рственная безопа́сность (gosudárstvennaja bezopásnostʹ) is pronounced гэ-бэ́ (gɛ-bɛ́).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "гэбня́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gɛbnjá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гэбни́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гэбня́",
      "roman": "gɛbnjá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гэбни́",
      "roman": "gɛbní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гэбне́",
      "roman": "gɛbné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гэбню́",
      "roman": "gɛbnjú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гэбнёй",
      "roman": "gɛbnjój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гэбнёю",
      "roman": "gɛbnjóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гэбне́",
      "roman": "gɛbné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гэбня́",
        "2": "*",
        "n": "sg"
      },
      "expansion": "гэбня́ • (gɛbnjá) f inan (genitive гэбни́, uncountable)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ня",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Law enforcement",
          "orig": "ru:Law enforcement",
          "parents": [
            "Crime prevention",
            "Emergency services",
            "Law",
            "Crime",
            "Public safety",
            "Justice",
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Public administration",
            "Security",
            "All topics",
            "Government",
            "Fundamental",
            "Politics"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Politics",
          "orig": "ru:Politics",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Russian politics",
          "orig": "ru:Russian politics",
          "parents": [
            "Politics",
            "Russia",
            "Society",
            "Asia",
            "Europe",
            "All topics",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Soviet Union",
          "orig": "ru:Soviet Union",
          "parents": [
            "Asia",
            "Europe",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "members of the Soviet or Russian state security (Cheka, NKVD, KGB, FSB, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-гэбня-ru-noun-kMh-gvJk",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "Soviet",
          "Soviet"
        ],
        [
          "Russian",
          "Russian"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "security",
          "security"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory, collective, politics) members of the Soviet or Russian state security (Cheka, NKVD, KGB, FSB, etc.)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "gɛbíst",
          "word": "гэби́ст"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gɛbístka",
          "word": "гэби́стка"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "гэбу́ха"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gebnjá",
          "word": "гебня́"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "derogatory",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɨbˈnʲa]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гэбня"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ГБ",
        "3": "-ня́",
        "t1": "state security"
      },
      "expansion": "ГБ (GB, “state security”) + -ня́ (-njá)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ГБ (GB, “state security”) + -ня́ (-njá). ГБ (GB), short for госуда́рственная безопа́сность (gosudárstvennaja bezopásnostʹ) is pronounced гэ-бэ́ (gɛ-bɛ́).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "гэбня́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gɛbnjá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гэбни́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гэбня́",
      "roman": "gɛbnjá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гэбни́",
      "roman": "gɛbní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гэбне́",
      "roman": "gɛbné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гэбню́",
      "roman": "gɛbnjú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гэбнёй",
      "roman": "gɛbnjój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гэбнёю",
      "roman": "gɛbnjóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гэбне́",
      "roman": "gɛbné",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гэбня́",
        "2": "*",
        "n": "sg"
      },
      "expansion": "гэбня́ • (gɛbnjá) f inan (genitive гэбни́, uncountable)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "gɛbíst",
      "word": "гэби́ст"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gɛbístka",
      "word": "гэби́стка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian collective nouns",
        "Russian derogatory terms",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian feminine nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
        "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
        "Russian soft-stem feminine-form accent-b nouns",
        "Russian soft-stem feminine-form nouns",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ня",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian uncountable nouns",
        "ru:Law enforcement",
        "ru:Politics",
        "ru:Russian politics",
        "ru:Soviet Union"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "members of the Soviet or Russian state security (Cheka, NKVD, KGB, FSB, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "politics",
          "politics"
        ],
        [
          "Soviet",
          "Soviet"
        ],
        [
          "Russian",
          "Russian"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "security",
          "security"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory, collective, politics) members of the Soviet or Russian state security (Cheka, NKVD, KGB, FSB, etc.)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "гэбу́ха"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "collective",
        "derogatory",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɨbˈnʲa]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "gebnjá",
      "word": "гебня́"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гэбня"
}

Download raw JSONL data for гэбня meaning in Russian (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.