See грузин in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "გრუზინი",
"bor": "1",
"qq": "used ironically or negatively"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: გრუზინი (gruzini) (used ironically or negatively)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: გრუზინი (gruzini) (used ironically or negatively)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "gruzīns",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Latvian: gruzīns",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Latvian: gruzīns"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "грузин",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yakut: грузин (gruzin)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yakut: грузин (gruzin)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "гурзи",
"4": "",
"5": "Georgians",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic гурзи pl (gurzi, “Georgians”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "гурзиискъ",
"pos": "adj"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic гурзиискъ (gurziiskŭ, adj)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "fa",
"3": "گرج",
"tr": "gorj"
},
"expansion": "Persian گرج (gorj)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Modification of Old East Slavic гурзи pl (gurzi, “Georgians”). Compare also Old East Slavic гурзиискъ (gurziiskŭ, adj), гурзꙑньскаꙗ землꙗ (gurzynĭskaja zemlja). Ultimately of the same origin as Persian گرج (gorj), as the word Georgia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "грузи́н",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gruzín",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "грузи́на",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "грузи́ны",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "грузи́н",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "грузи́нка",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "грузи́нский",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "грузи́н",
"roman": "gruzín",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "грузи́ны",
"roman": "gruzíny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "грузи́на",
"roman": "gruzína",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "грузи́н",
"roman": "gruzín",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "грузи́ну",
"roman": "gruzínu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "грузи́нам",
"roman": "gruzínam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "грузи́на",
"roman": "gruzína",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "грузи́н",
"roman": "gruzín",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "грузи́ном",
"roman": "gruzínom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "грузи́нами",
"roman": "gruzínami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "грузи́не",
"roman": "gruzíne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "грузи́нах",
"roman": "gruzínax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "грузи́н",
"2": "(2)",
"a": "an",
"adj": "грузи́нский",
"f": "грузи́нка"
},
"expansion": "грузи́н • (gruzín) m anim (genitive грузи́на, nominative plural грузи́ны, genitive plural грузи́н, feminine грузи́нка, relational adjective грузи́нский)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with alternative genitive plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Demonyms",
"orig": "ru:Demonyms",
"parents": [
"Names",
"People",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gruzínka",
"word": "грузи́нка"
},
{
"roman": "gruzínskij",
"word": "грузи́нский"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Georgian, Kartvelian (person from the country of Georgia)"
],
"id": "en-грузин-ru-noun-uhyx3~zb",
"links": [
[
"Georgian",
"Georgian"
],
[
"Kartvelian",
"Kartvelian"
],
[
"Georgia",
"Georgia#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "Grúzija",
"word": "Гру́зия"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "картве́л"
},
{
"roman": "gruzín",
"word": "грузи́нъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡrʊˈzʲin]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-грузин.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BD.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BD.ogg"
}
],
"word": "грузин"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gruzínka",
"word": "грузи́нка"
},
{
"roman": "gruzínskij",
"word": "грузи́нский"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "გრუზინი",
"bor": "1",
"qq": "used ironically or negatively"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: გრუზინი (gruzini) (used ironically or negatively)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: გრუზინი (gruzini) (used ironically or negatively)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "gruzīns",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Latvian: gruzīns",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Latvian: gruzīns"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "грузин",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yakut: грузин (gruzin)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yakut: грузин (gruzin)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "гурзи",
"4": "",
"5": "Georgians",
"g": "p"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic гурзи pl (gurzi, “Georgians”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "гурзиискъ",
"pos": "adj"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic гурзиискъ (gurziiskŭ, adj)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "fa",
"3": "گرج",
"tr": "gorj"
},
"expansion": "Persian گرج (gorj)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Modification of Old East Slavic гурзи pl (gurzi, “Georgians”). Compare also Old East Slavic гурзиискъ (gurziiskŭ, adj), гурзꙑньскаꙗ землꙗ (gurzynĭskaja zemlja). Ultimately of the same origin as Persian گرج (gorj), as the word Georgia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "грузи́н",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gruzín",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "грузи́на",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "грузи́ны",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "грузи́н",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "грузи́нка",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "грузи́нский",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "грузи́н",
"roman": "gruzín",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "грузи́ны",
"roman": "gruzíny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "грузи́на",
"roman": "gruzína",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "грузи́н",
"roman": "gruzín",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "грузи́ну",
"roman": "gruzínu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "грузи́нам",
"roman": "gruzínam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "грузи́на",
"roman": "gruzína",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "грузи́н",
"roman": "gruzín",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "грузи́ном",
"roman": "gruzínom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "грузи́нами",
"roman": "gruzínami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "грузи́не",
"roman": "gruzíne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "грузи́нах",
"roman": "gruzínax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "грузи́н",
"2": "(2)",
"a": "an",
"adj": "грузи́нский",
"f": "грузи́нка"
},
"expansion": "грузи́н • (gruzín) m anim (genitive грузи́на, nominative plural грузи́ны, genitive plural грузи́н, feminine грузи́нка, relational adjective грузи́нский)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "Grúzija",
"word": "Гру́зия"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian irregular nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with alternative genitive plural",
"Russian nouns with irregular genitive plural",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Persian",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Demonyms"
],
"glosses": [
"Georgian, Kartvelian (person from the country of Georgia)"
],
"links": [
[
"Georgian",
"Georgian"
],
[
"Kartvelian",
"Kartvelian"
],
[
"Georgia",
"Georgia#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "картве́л"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡrʊˈzʲin]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-грузин.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9f/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BD.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%BD.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "gruzín",
"word": "грузи́нъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "грузин"
}
Download raw JSONL data for грузин meaning in Russian (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.