"горшок" meaning in Russian

See горшок in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɡɐrˈʂok] Audio: Ru-горшок.ogg
Etymology: From a diminutive form of Proto-Slavic *gornъ (“(flower)pot”) (compare *gъrnъ), out of which Macedonian грне (grne, “ceramic pot”) comes. Compare Belarusian гаршчо́к (harščók), Ukrainian го́рщик (hórščyk), горщо́к (horščók). Etymology templates: {{der|ru|sla-pro|*gornъ|t=(flower)pot}} Proto-Slavic *gornъ (“(flower)pot”), {{cog|mk|грне|t=ceramic pot}} Macedonian грне (grne, “ceramic pot”), {{cog|be|гаршчо́к}} Belarusian гаршчо́к (harščók), {{cog|uk|го́рщик}} Ukrainian го́рщик (hórščyk) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|b|горшо́к|*|adj=горше́чный|adj2=горшо́чный|adj3=горшко́вый|dim=горшо́чек}} горшо́к • (goršók) m inan (genitive горшка́, nominative plural горшки́, genitive plural горшко́в, relational adjective горше́чный or горшо́чный or горшко́вый, diminutive горшо́чек) Forms: горшо́к [canonical], goršók [romanization], горшка́ [genitive], горшки́ [nominative, plural], горшко́в [genitive, plural], горше́чный [adjective, relational], горшо́чный [adjective, relational], горшко́вый [adjective, relational], горшо́чек [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], горшо́к [nominative, singular], горшки́ [nominative, plural], горшка́ [genitive, singular], горшко́в [genitive, plural], горшку́ [dative, singular], горшка́м [dative, plural], горшо́к [accusative, singular], горшки́ [accusative, plural], горшко́м [instrumental, singular], горшка́ми [instrumental, plural], горшке́ [prepositional, singular], горшка́х [plural, prepositional]
  1. pot, crock (a rounded ceramic vessel)
    Sense id: en-горшок-ru-noun-1lIhRCuT Categories (other): Cookware and bakeware, Vessels, Russian nouns with accent pattern b, Russian nouns with reducible stem Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern b: 33 22 22 22 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with reducible stem: 38 21 21 21
  2. flowerpot
    Sense id: en-горшок-ru-noun-OUrPwTsl
  3. chamber pot
    Sense id: en-горшок-ru-noun-aNhllUde
  4. bowl cut
    Sense id: en-горшок-ru-noun-sdsEfHIG Categories (other): Hair, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 20 6 6 68 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 3 3 85 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 24 3 3 70 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 35 5 5 54 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 23 4 4 68
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: горше́чник (goršéčnik) [animate, masculine], горше́чница (goršéčnica) [animate, feminine, inanimate], горше́чня (goršéčnja) [feminine], Phrases, бить горшки́ (bitʹ gorškí) [imperfective], от горшка́ два вершка́ (ot goršká dva veršká), хоть горшко́м назови́ (xotʹ gorškóm nazoví), хоть горшко́м назови́, то́лько в печку не ставьхоть горшко́м назови́, то́лько в печь не сади́хоть горшко́м назови́, то́лько в печь не сажа́й (xotʹ gorškóm nazoví, tólʹko v pečʹ ne sažáj) Related terms: гонча́р (gončár) [animate, masculine], горе́ть (gorétʹ) [imperfective], горн (gorn) [masculine]
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "goršéčnik",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "горше́чник"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "goršéčnica",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "feminine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "горше́чница"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "goršéčnja",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "горше́чня"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Phrases"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bitʹ gorškí",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "бить горшки́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ot goršká dva veršká",
      "word": "от горшка́ два вершка́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xotʹ gorškóm nazoví",
      "word": "хоть горшко́м назови́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xotʹ gorškóm nazoví, tólʹko v pečʹ ne sažáj",
      "word": "хоть горшко́м назови́, то́лько в печку не ставьхоть горшко́м назови́, то́лько в печь не сади́хоть горшко́м назови́, то́лько в печь не сажа́й"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sjd",
            "2": "горшэх",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: горшэх (goršex)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kildin Sami: горшэх (goršex)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gornъ",
        "t": "(flower)pot"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gornъ (“(flower)pot”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "грне",
        "t": "ceramic pot"
      },
      "expansion": "Macedonian грне (grne, “ceramic pot”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "гаршчо́к"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian гаршчо́к (harščók)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "го́рщик"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian го́рщик (hórščyk)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a diminutive form of Proto-Slavic *gornъ (“(flower)pot”) (compare *gъrnъ), out of which Macedonian грне (grne, “ceramic pot”) comes. Compare Belarusian гаршчо́к (harščók), Ukrainian го́рщик (hórščyk), горщо́к (horščók).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "горшо́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goršók",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горшка́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горшки́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горшко́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горше́чный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горшо́чный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горшко́вый",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горшо́чек",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горшо́к",
      "roman": "goršók",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горшки́",
      "roman": "gorškí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горшка́",
      "roman": "goršká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горшко́в",
      "roman": "gorškóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горшку́",
      "roman": "gorškú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горшка́м",
      "roman": "gorškám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горшо́к",
      "roman": "goršók",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горшки́",
      "roman": "gorškí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горшко́м",
      "roman": "gorškóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горшка́ми",
      "roman": "gorškámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горшке́",
      "roman": "goršké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горшка́х",
      "roman": "gorškáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "горшо́к",
        "3": "*",
        "adj": "горше́чный",
        "adj2": "горшо́чный",
        "adj3": "горшко́вый",
        "dim": "горшо́чек"
      },
      "expansion": "горшо́к • (goršók) m inan (genitive горшка́, nominative plural горшки́, genitive plural горшко́в, relational adjective горше́чный or горшо́чный or горшко́вый, diminutive горшо́чек)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gončár",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "гонча́р"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gorétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "горе́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gorn",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "горн"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Cookware and bakeware",
          "orig": "ru:Cookware and bakeware",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Vessels",
          "orig": "ru:Vessels",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 22 22 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 21 21 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pot, crock (a rounded ceramic vessel)"
      ],
      "id": "en-горшок-ru-noun-1lIhRCuT",
      "links": [
        [
          "pot",
          "pot"
        ],
        [
          "crock",
          "crock"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flowerpot"
      ],
      "id": "en-горшок-ru-noun-OUrPwTsl",
      "links": [
        [
          "flowerpot",
          "flowerpot"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chamber pot"
      ],
      "id": "en-горшок-ru-noun-aNhllUde",
      "links": [
        [
          "chamber pot",
          "chamber pot"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Hair",
          "orig": "ru:Hair",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 6 6 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 3 3 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 3 3 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 5 5 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 4 4 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bowl cut"
      ],
      "id": "en-горшок-ru-noun-sdsEfHIG",
      "links": [
        [
          "bowl cut",
          "bowl cut"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɐrˈʂok]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-горшок.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%88%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%88%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%88%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:горшок"
  ],
  "word": "горшок"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
    "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "goršéčnik",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "горше́чник"
    },
    {
      "roman": "goršéčnica",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "feminine",
        "inanimate"
      ],
      "word": "горше́чница"
    },
    {
      "roman": "goršéčnja",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "горше́чня"
    },
    {
      "word": "Phrases"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bitʹ gorškí",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "бить горшки́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ot goršká dva veršká",
      "word": "от горшка́ два вершка́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xotʹ gorškóm nazoví",
      "word": "хоть горшко́м назови́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xotʹ gorškóm nazoví, tólʹko v pečʹ ne sažáj",
      "word": "хоть горшко́м назови́, то́лько в печку не ставьхоть горшко́м назови́, то́лько в печь не сади́хоть горшко́м назови́, то́лько в печь не сажа́й"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sjd",
            "2": "горшэх",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kildin Sami: горшэх (goršex)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kildin Sami: горшэх (goršex)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gornъ",
        "t": "(flower)pot"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gornъ (“(flower)pot”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mk",
        "2": "грне",
        "t": "ceramic pot"
      },
      "expansion": "Macedonian грне (grne, “ceramic pot”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "гаршчо́к"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian гаршчо́к (harščók)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "го́рщик"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian го́рщик (hórščyk)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a diminutive form of Proto-Slavic *gornъ (“(flower)pot”) (compare *gъrnъ), out of which Macedonian грне (grne, “ceramic pot”) comes. Compare Belarusian гаршчо́к (harščók), Ukrainian го́рщик (hórščyk), горщо́к (horščók).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "горшо́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goršók",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горшка́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горшки́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горшко́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горше́чный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горшо́чный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горшко́вый",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горшо́чек",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горшо́к",
      "roman": "goršók",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горшки́",
      "roman": "gorškí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горшка́",
      "roman": "goršká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горшко́в",
      "roman": "gorškóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горшку́",
      "roman": "gorškú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горшка́м",
      "roman": "gorškám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горшо́к",
      "roman": "goršók",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горшки́",
      "roman": "gorškí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горшко́м",
      "roman": "gorškóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горшка́ми",
      "roman": "gorškámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горшке́",
      "roman": "goršké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горшка́х",
      "roman": "gorškáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "горшо́к",
        "3": "*",
        "adj": "горше́чный",
        "adj2": "горшо́чный",
        "adj3": "горшко́вый",
        "dim": "горшо́чек"
      },
      "expansion": "горшо́к • (goršók) m inan (genitive горшка́, nominative plural горшки́, genitive plural горшко́в, relational adjective горше́чный or горшо́чный or горшко́вый, diminutive горшо́чек)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "gončár",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "гонча́р"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gorétʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "горе́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gorn",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "горн"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Cookware and bakeware",
        "ru:Vessels"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pot, crock (a rounded ceramic vessel)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pot",
          "pot"
        ],
        [
          "crock",
          "crock"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "flowerpot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flowerpot",
          "flowerpot"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chamber pot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chamber pot",
          "chamber pot"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Hair"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bowl cut"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bowl cut",
          "bowl cut"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɐrˈʂok]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-горшок.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%88%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%88%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%88%D0%BE%D0%BA.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:горшок"
  ],
  "word": "горшок"
}

Download raw JSONL data for горшок meaning in Russian (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.