"горечь" meaning in Russian

See горечь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈɡorʲɪt͡ɕ] Audio: Ru-горечь.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gorьčь, nominalization of *gorьkъ (“bitter”). Compare Kashubian gòrëcz and Polish gorycz. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*gorьčь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *gorьčь, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*gorьčь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gorьčь, {{cog|csb|gòrëcz}} Kashubian gòrëcz, {{cog|pl|gorycz}} Polish gorycz Head templates: {{ru-noun+|го́речь|f|n=sg}} го́речь • (górečʹ) f inan (genitive го́речи, uncountable) Forms: го́речь [canonical], górečʹ [romanization], го́речи [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], го́речь [nominative, singular], го́речи [genitive, singular], го́речи [dative, singular], го́речь [accusative, singular], го́речью [instrumental, singular], го́речи [prepositional, singular]
  1. bitterness, bitter taste Tags: uncountable Related terms: го́рький (górʹkij), горчи́ть (gorčítʹ) [imperfective]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gorьčь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gorьčь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gorьčь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gorьčь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "gòrëcz"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian gòrëcz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gorycz"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish gorycz",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gorьčь, nominalization of *gorьkъ (“bitter”). Compare Kashubian gòrëcz and Polish gorycz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "го́речь",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "górečʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́речи",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́речь",
      "roman": "górečʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́речи",
      "roman": "góreči",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́речи",
      "roman": "góreči",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́речь",
      "roman": "górečʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́речью",
      "roman": "górečʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́речи",
      "roman": "góreči",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "го́речь",
        "2": "f",
        "n": "sg"
      },
      "expansion": "го́речь • (górečʹ) f inan (genitive го́речи, uncountable)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Taste",
          "orig": "ru:Taste",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "english": "without bitterness",
          "roman": "bez prívkusa góreči",
          "text": "без при́вкуса го́речи",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              112,
              122
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              81,
              87
            ]
          ],
          "english": "\"The bread of the stranger is bitter,\" says Dante, \"and his staircase hard to climb.\" But who can know what the bitterness of dependence is so well as the poor companion of an old lady of quality?",
          "ref": "1834, Александр Пушкин, Пиковая дама; English translation from Thomas Keane, transl., The Queen of Spades, New York: Modern Library, 1925:",
          "roman": "Gorek čužoj xleb, govorit Dante, i tjažely stupeni čužovo krylʹca, a komu i znatʹ gorečʹ zavisimosti, kak ne bednoj vospitannice znatnoj staruxi?",
          "text": "Горек чужой хлеб, говорит Данте, и тяжелы ступени чужого крыльца, а кому и знать горечь зависимости, как не бедной воспитаннице знатной старухи?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bitterness, bitter taste"
      ],
      "id": "en-горечь-ru-noun-liho7S5I",
      "links": [
        [
          "bitterness",
          "bitterness"
        ],
        [
          "bitter",
          "bitter"
        ],
        [
          "taste",
          "taste"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "górʹkij",
          "word": "го́рький"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gorčítʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "горчи́ть"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡorʲɪt͡ɕ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-горечь.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "горечь"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gorьčь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gorьčь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gorьčь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gorьčь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "gòrëcz"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian gòrëcz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "gorycz"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish gorycz",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gorьčь, nominalization of *gorьkъ (“bitter”). Compare Kashubian gòrëcz and Polish gorycz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "го́речь",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "górečʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́речи",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́речь",
      "roman": "górečʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́речи",
      "roman": "góreči",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́речи",
      "roman": "góreči",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́речь",
      "roman": "górečʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́речью",
      "roman": "górečʹju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́речи",
      "roman": "góreči",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "го́речь",
        "2": "f",
        "n": "sg"
      },
      "expansion": "го́речь • (górečʹ) f inan (genitive го́речи, uncountable)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "górʹkij",
      "word": "го́рький"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gorčítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "горчи́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form nouns",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian feminine nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with quotations",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "Russian uncountable nouns",
        "ru:Taste"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "english": "without bitterness",
          "roman": "bez prívkusa góreči",
          "text": "без при́вкуса го́речи",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              112,
              122
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              81,
              87
            ]
          ],
          "english": "\"The bread of the stranger is bitter,\" says Dante, \"and his staircase hard to climb.\" But who can know what the bitterness of dependence is so well as the poor companion of an old lady of quality?",
          "ref": "1834, Александр Пушкин, Пиковая дама; English translation from Thomas Keane, transl., The Queen of Spades, New York: Modern Library, 1925:",
          "roman": "Gorek čužoj xleb, govorit Dante, i tjažely stupeni čužovo krylʹca, a komu i znatʹ gorečʹ zavisimosti, kak ne bednoj vospitannice znatnoj staruxi?",
          "text": "Горек чужой хлеб, говорит Данте, и тяжелы ступени чужого крыльца, а кому и знать горечь зависимости, как не бедной воспитаннице знатной старухи?",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bitterness, bitter taste"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bitterness",
          "bitterness"
        ],
        [
          "bitter",
          "bitter"
        ],
        [
          "taste",
          "taste"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡorʲɪt͡ɕ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-горечь.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/56/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "горечь"
}

Download raw JSONL data for горечь meaning in Russian (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.