"гора" meaning in Russian

See гора in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɡɐˈra] Audio: Ru-гора.ogg
Rhymes: -a Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gora, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *garā́ˀ. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*gora|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *gora, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*gora}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gora, {{inh|ru|ine-bsl-pro|*garā́ˀ}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *garā́ˀ Head templates: {{ru-noun+|f'|гора́|adj=го́рный|adj2=го́рский|dim=го́рка}} гора́ • (gorá) f inan (genitive горы́, nominative plural го́ры, genitive plural гор, relational adjective го́рный or го́рский, diminutive го́рка) Forms: гора́ [canonical], gorá [romanization], горы́ [genitive], го́ры [nominative, plural], гор [genitive, plural], го́рный [adjective, relational], го́рский [adjective, relational], го́рка [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], гора́ [nominative, singular], го́ры [nominative, plural], горы́ [genitive, singular], го́р [genitive, plural], горе́ [dative, singular], гора́м [dative, plural], го́ру [accusative, singular], го́ры [accusative, plural], горо́й [instrumental, singular], горо́ю [instrumental, singular], гора́ми [instrumental, plural], горе́ [prepositional, singular], гора́х [plural, prepositional], no-table-tags [table-tags], гора́ [dated, nominative, singular], го́ры [dated, nominative, plural], горы́ [dated, genitive, singular], го́ръ [dated, genitive, plural], горѣ́ [dated, dative, singular], гора́мъ [dated, dative, plural], го́ру [accusative, dated, singular], го́ры [accusative, dated, plural], горо́й [dated, instrumental, singular], горо́ю [dated, instrumental, singular], гора́ми [dated, instrumental, plural], горѣ́ [dated, prepositional, singular], гора́хъ [dated, plural, prepositional]
  1. mountain Categories (place): Landforms
    Sense id: en-гора-ru-noun-O4DTj3aG Disambiguation of Landforms: 66 34
  2. heap, pile
    Sense id: en-гора-ru-noun-~wJUDqAI Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern fʹ Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 8 92 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 4 96 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern fʹ: 37 63
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: го́рец (górec), гори́стый (gorístyj), наго́рный (nagórnyj), на-гора́ (na-gorá), плоского́рье (ploskogórʹje), предго́рье (predgórʹje)
{
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      "name": "glossary"
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      "args": {
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        "4": "",
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        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gora, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *garā́ˀ.",
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      "form": "гора́",
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    },
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      "form": "gorá",
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      "form": "го́ры",
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      "form": "го́рный",
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      "form": "hard-stem",
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      "form": "accent-fʹ",
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      "form": "гора́",
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    {
      "form": "горы́",
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    {
      "form": "горе́",
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    {
      "form": "гора́м",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "го́ру",
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        "accusative",
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    {
      "form": "го́ры",
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    {
      "form": "горо́й",
      "roman": "gorój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горо́ю",
      "roman": "goróju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гора́ми",
      "roman": "gorámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горе́",
      "roman": "goré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
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    },
    {
      "form": "гора́х",
      "roman": "goráx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
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        "inflection-template"
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      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
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        "class"
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    {
      "form": "accent-fʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
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    },
    {
      "form": "гора́",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́ры",
      "roman": "góry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горы́",
      "roman": "gorý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "го́ръ",
      "roman": "gór",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горѣ́",
      "roman": "gorě́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гора́мъ",
      "roman": "gorám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "го́ру",
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        "accusative",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "горо́ю",
      "roman": "goróju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
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        "dated",
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        "singular"
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    },
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      "form": "гора́хъ",
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        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
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      },
      "expansion": "гора́ • (gorá) f inan (genitive горы́, nominative plural го́ры, genitive plural гор, relational adjective го́рный or го́рский, diminutive го́рка)",
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  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "górec",
      "word": "го́рец"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gorístyj",
      "word": "гори́стый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nagórnyj",
      "word": "наго́рный"
    },
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      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "na-gorá",
      "word": "на-гора́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ploskogórʹje",
      "word": "плоского́рье"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
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    }
  ],
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          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "place",
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          "english": "uphill",
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          "text": "в го́ру",
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        {
          "english": "downhill",
          "roman": "pód goru",
          "text": "по́д гору",
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        }
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          "_dis": "37 63",
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        [
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɐˈra]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-гора.ogg",
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    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
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  ],
  "word": "гора"
}
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      "form": "горы́",
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      "form": "го́рка",
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      "form": "гора́",
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      "tags": [
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        "singular"
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    {
      "form": "го́ры",
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    {
      "form": "горы́",
      "roman": "gorý",
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      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
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    {
      "form": "го́р",
      "roman": "gór",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "горе́",
      "roman": "goré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гора́м",
      "roman": "gorám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́ру",
      "roman": "góru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
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    {
      "form": "го́ры",
      "roman": "góry",
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        "plural"
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    {
      "form": "горо́й",
      "roman": "gorój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горо́ю",
      "roman": "goróju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гора́ми",
      "roman": "gorámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горе́",
      "roman": "goré",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гора́х",
      "roman": "goráx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-fʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гора́",
      "roman": "gorá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́ры",
      "roman": "góry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горы́",
      "roman": "gorý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́ръ",
      "roman": "gór",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горѣ́",
      "roman": "gorě́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гора́мъ",
      "roman": "gorám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́ру",
      "roman": "góru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́ры",
      "roman": "góry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горо́й",
      "roman": "gorój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горо́ю",
      "roman": "goróju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гора́ми",
      "roman": "gorámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горѣ́",
      "roman": "gorě́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гора́хъ",
      "roman": "goráx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f'",
        "2": "гора́",
        "adj": "го́рный",
        "adj2": "го́рский",
        "dim": "го́рка"
      },
      "expansion": "гора́ • (gorá) f inan (genitive горы́, nominative plural го́ры, genitive plural гор, relational adjective го́рный or го́рский, diminutive го́рка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "górec",
      "word": "го́рец"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gorístyj",
      "word": "гори́стый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nagórnyj",
      "word": "наго́рный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "na-gorá",
      "word": "на-гора́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ploskogórʹje",
      "word": "плоского́рье"
    },
    {
      "roman": "predgórʹje",
      "word": "предго́рье"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "uphill",
          "roman": "v góru",
          "text": "в го́ру",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "downhill",
          "roman": "pód goru",
          "text": "по́д гору",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mountain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "heap, pile"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heap",
          "heap"
        ],
        [
          "pile",
          "pile"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɐˈra]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-гора.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ru:гора"
  ],
  "word": "гора"
}

Download raw JSONL data for гора meaning in Russian (6.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.