"голос" meaning in Russian

See голос in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈɡoɫəs] Audio: Ru-голос.ogg
Etymology: From Old East Slavic голосъ (golosŭ), from Proto-Slavic *golsъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *galsás. Doublet of глас (glas), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic without pleophony. Etymology templates: {{inh|ru|orv|голосъ}} Old East Slavic голосъ (golosŭ), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*golsъ}} Proto-Slavic *golsъ, {{inh|ru|ine-bsl-pro|*galsás}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *galsás, {{doublet|ru|глас}} Doublet of глас (glas) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|c|го́лос|(1)|adj=голосово́й|aug=голоси́ще|dim=голосо́к|par=го́лосу}} го́лос • (gólos) m inan (genitive го́лоса, nominative plural голоса́, genitive plural голосо́в, relational adjective голосово́й, diminutive голосо́к, augmentative голоси́ще) Forms: го́лос [canonical], gólos [romanization], го́лоса [genitive], голоса́ [nominative, plural], голосо́в [genitive, plural], голосово́й [adjective, relational], голосо́к [diminutive], голоси́ще [augmentative], no-table-tags [table-tags], го́лос [nominative, singular], голоса́ [irregular, nominative, plural], го́лоса [genitive, singular], голосо́в [genitive, plural], го́лосу [dative, singular], голоса́м [dative, plural], го́лос [accusative, singular], голоса́ [accusative, irregular, plural], го́лосом [instrumental, singular], голоса́ми [instrumental, plural], го́лосе [prepositional, singular], голоса́х [plural, prepositional], го́лосу [partitive, singular]
  1. voice
    Sense id: en-голос-ru-noun-xX1-kgGX Categories (other): Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -а Disambiguation of Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -а: 11 49 41
  2. voice, word, remark, opinion Synonyms: мне́ние
    Sense id: en-голос-ru-noun-LZ-KsyAm Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -а Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 5 70 25 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 4 80 16 Disambiguation of Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -а: 11 49 41
  3. vote Categories (topical): Politics
    Sense id: en-голос-ru-noun-qydEdKaq Disambiguation of Politics: 0 0 100 Categories (other): Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -а, Russian nouns with accent pattern c, Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural, Russian nouns with partitive singular Disambiguation of Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -а: 11 49 41 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern c: 22 33 45 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural: 19 28 52 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with partitive singular: 22 33 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: го́лосъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (gólos) Related terms: глас for further related terms (glas), голоси́стый (golosístyj), голосова́ть (golosovátʹ), голосоведе́ние (golosovedénije), -голосный (-golosnyj), -голосый (-golosyj), гла́сный (glásnyj)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "куолас",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yakut: куолас (kuolas)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yakut: куолас (kuolas)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "голосъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic голосъ (golosŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*golsъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *golsъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*galsás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *galsás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "глас"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of глас (glas)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic голосъ (golosŭ), from Proto-Slavic *golsъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *galsás. Doublet of глас (glas), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic without pleophony.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "го́лос",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gólos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́лоса",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "голоса́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "голосо́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "голосово́й",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "голосо́к",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "голоси́ще",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́лос",
      "roman": "gólos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "голоса́",
      "roman": "golosá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "irregular",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́лоса",
      "roman": "gólosa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "голосо́в",
      "roman": "golosóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́лосу",
      "roman": "gólosu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "голоса́м",
      "roman": "golosám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́лос",
      "roman": "gólos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "голоса́",
      "roman": "golosá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́лосом",
      "roman": "gólosom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "голоса́ми",
      "roman": "golosámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́лосе",
      "roman": "gólose",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "голоса́х",
      "roman": "golosáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́лосу",
      "roman": "gólosu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "го́лос",
        "3": "(1)",
        "adj": "голосово́й",
        "aug": "голоси́ще",
        "dim": "голосо́к",
        "par": "го́лосу"
      },
      "expansion": "го́лос • (gólos) m inan (genitive го́лоса, nominative plural голоса́, genitive plural голосо́в, relational adjective голосово́й, diminutive голосо́к, augmentative голоси́ще)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "glas",
      "word": "глас for further related terms"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "golosístyj",
      "word": "голоси́стый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "golosovátʹ",
      "word": "голосова́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "golosovedénije",
      "word": "голосоведе́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "-golosnyj",
      "word": "-голосный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "-golosyj",
      "word": "-голосый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "glásnyj",
      "word": "гла́сный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 49 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -а",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "guttural voice",
          "roman": "gorlovój gólos",
          "text": "горлово́й го́лос",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "squeaky voice",
          "roman": "petušínyj gólos",
          "text": "петуши́ный го́лос",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The voice suddenly stopped.",
          "roman": "Gólos vnezápno umólk.",
          "text": "Го́лос внеза́пно умо́лк.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "voice"
      ],
      "id": "en-голос-ru-noun-xX1-kgGX",
      "links": [
        [
          "voice",
          "voice"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 70 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 80 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 49 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -а",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "unanimously, with one accord",
          "roman": "v odín gólos",
          "text": "в оди́н го́лос",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "voice, word, remark, opinion"
      ],
      "id": "en-голос-ru-noun-LZ-KsyAm",
      "links": [
        [
          "voice",
          "voice"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ],
        [
          "remark",
          "remark"
        ],
        [
          "opinion",
          "opinion"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "мне́ние"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 49 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -а",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 33 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 28 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 33 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with partitive singular",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 100",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Politics",
          "orig": "ru:Politics",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "suffrage, the vote, franchise",
          "roman": "právo gólosa",
          "text": "пра́во го́лоса",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to resolve by a majority of votes",
          "roman": "postanovljátʹ/postanovítʹ bolʹšinstvóm golosóv",
          "text": "постановля́ть/постанови́ть большинство́м голосо́в",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vote"
      ],
      "id": "en-голос-ru-noun-qydEdKaq",
      "links": [
        [
          "vote",
          "vote"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡoɫəs]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-голос.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "gólos",
      "word": "го́лосъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "голос"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian doublets",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-c nouns",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian irregular nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -а",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
    "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
    "Russian nouns with partitive singular",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Politics",
    "uk:Sound"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sah",
            "2": "куолас",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Yakut: куолас (kuolas)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Yakut: куолас (kuolas)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "голосъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic голосъ (golosŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*golsъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *golsъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*galsás"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *galsás",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "глас"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of глас (glas)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic голосъ (golosŭ), from Proto-Slavic *golsъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *galsás. Doublet of глас (glas), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic without pleophony.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "го́лос",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gólos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́лоса",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "голоса́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "голосо́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "голосово́й",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "голосо́к",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "голоси́ще",
      "tags": [
        "augmentative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́лос",
      "roman": "gólos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "голоса́",
      "roman": "golosá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "irregular",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́лоса",
      "roman": "gólosa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "голосо́в",
      "roman": "golosóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́лосу",
      "roman": "gólosu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "голоса́м",
      "roman": "golosám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́лос",
      "roman": "gólos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "голоса́",
      "roman": "golosá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "irregular",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́лосом",
      "roman": "gólosom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "голоса́ми",
      "roman": "golosámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́лосе",
      "roman": "gólose",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "голоса́х",
      "roman": "golosáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го́лосу",
      "roman": "gólosu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c",
        "2": "го́лос",
        "3": "(1)",
        "adj": "голосово́й",
        "aug": "голоси́ще",
        "dim": "голосо́к",
        "par": "го́лосу"
      },
      "expansion": "го́лос • (gólos) m inan (genitive го́лоса, nominative plural голоса́, genitive plural голосо́в, relational adjective голосово́й, diminutive голосо́к, augmentative голоси́ще)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "glas",
      "word": "глас for further related terms"
    },
    {
      "roman": "golosístyj",
      "word": "голоси́стый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "golosovátʹ",
      "word": "голосова́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "golosovedénije",
      "word": "голосоведе́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-golosnyj",
      "word": "-голосный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-golosyj",
      "word": "-голосый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "glásnyj",
      "word": "гла́сный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "guttural voice",
          "roman": "gorlovój gólos",
          "text": "горлово́й го́лос",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "squeaky voice",
          "roman": "petušínyj gólos",
          "text": "петуши́ный го́лос",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The voice suddenly stopped.",
          "roman": "Gólos vnezápno umólk.",
          "text": "Го́лос внеза́пно умо́лк.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "voice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "voice",
          "voice"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "unanimously, with one accord",
          "roman": "v odín gólos",
          "text": "в оди́н го́лос",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "voice, word, remark, opinion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "voice",
          "voice"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ],
        [
          "remark",
          "remark"
        ],
        [
          "opinion",
          "opinion"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "мне́ние"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "suffrage, the vote, franchise",
          "roman": "právo gólosa",
          "text": "пра́во го́лоса",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to resolve by a majority of votes",
          "roman": "postanovljátʹ/postanovítʹ bolʹšinstvóm golosóv",
          "text": "постановля́ть/постанови́ть большинство́м голосо́в",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vote"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vote",
          "vote"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡoɫəs]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-голос.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1b/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%81.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "gólos",
      "word": "го́лосъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "голос"
}

Download raw JSONL data for голос meaning in Russian (6.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.