"гибнуть" meaning in Russian

See гибнуть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈɡʲibnʊtʲ] Audio: Ru-гибнуть.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gybnǫti. Cognates include Russian ги́нуть (gínutʹ), Old Church Slavonic гꙑбнѫти (gybnǫti). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*gybnǫti|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *gybnǫti, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*gybnǫti}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gybnǫti, {{cog|ru|ги́нуть}} Russian ги́нуть (gínutʹ), {{cog|cu|гꙑбнѫти}} Old Church Slavonic гꙑбнѫти (gybnǫti) Head templates: {{ru-verb|ги́бнуть|impf|pf=поги́бнуть}} ги́бнуть • (gíbnutʹ) impf (perfective поги́бнуть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|3°a􂀿(5)􂁀(6)|ги́бнуть}}, {{ru-conj|impf-intr|3°a􂀿(5)􂁀(6)|ги́бнуть|old=1}} Forms: ги́бнуть [canonical], gíbnutʹ [romanization], поги́бнуть [perfective], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], ги́бнуть [imperfective, infinitive], ги́бнущий [active, participle, present], ги́бнувший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], ги́бнув [adverbial, participle, past], ги́бнувши [adverbial, participle, past], ги́бну [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду ги́бнуть [first-person, future, singular], ги́бнешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь ги́бнуть [future, second-person, singular], ги́бнет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет ги́бнуть [future, singular, third-person], ги́бнем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем ги́бнуть [first-person, future, plural], ги́бнете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете ги́бнуть [future, plural, second-person], ги́бнут [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут ги́бнуть [future, plural, third-person], ги́бни [imperative, singular], ги́бните [imperative, plural], ги́б [masculine, past, singular], ги́бнул [masculine, past, singular], ги́бли [masculine, past, plural], ги́бла [feminine, past, singular], ги́бли [feminine, past, plural], ги́бло [neuter, past, singular], ги́бли [neuter, past, plural], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], ги́бнуть [dated, imperfective, infinitive], ги́бнущій [active, dated, participle, present], ги́бнувшій [active, dated, participle, past], - [dated, participle, passive, present], - [dated, participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, dated, participle, present], ги́бнувъ [adverbial, dated, participle, past], ги́бнувши [adverbial, dated, participle, past], ги́бну [dated, first-person, present, singular], бу́ду ги́бнуть [dated, first-person, future, singular], ги́бнешь [dated, present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь ги́бнуть [dated, future, second-person, singular], ги́бнетъ [dated, present, singular, third-person], бу́детъ ги́бнуть [dated, future, singular, third-person], ги́бнемъ [dated, first-person, plural, present], бу́демъ ги́бнуть [dated, first-person, future, plural], ги́бнете [dated, plural, present, second-person], бу́дете ги́бнуть [dated, future, plural, second-person], ги́бнутъ [dated, plural, present, third-person], бу́дутъ ги́бнуть [dated, future, plural, third-person], ги́бни [dated, imperative, singular], ги́бните [dated, imperative, plural], ги́бъ [dated, masculine, past, singular], ги́бнулъ [dated, masculine, past, singular], ги́бли [dated, masculine, past, plural], ги́бла [dated, feminine, past, singular], ги́бли [dated, feminine, past, plural], ги́бло [dated, neuter, past, singular], ги́бли [dated, neuter, past, plural]
  1. to perish, to die Categories (topical): Death Synonyms: умира́ть, погиба́ть
    Sense id: en-гибнуть-ru-verb-zwSTYRKt Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for гибнуть meaning in Russian (10.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gybnǫti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gybnǫti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gybnǫti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gybnǫti",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ги́нуть"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian ги́нуть (gínutʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "гꙑбнѫти"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic гꙑбнѫти (gybnǫti)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gybnǫti. Cognates include Russian ги́нуть (gínutʹ), Old Church Slavonic гꙑбнѫти (gybnǫti).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ги́бнуть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gíbnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поги́бнуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3°a[⑤]⑥ imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бнуть",
      "roman": "gíbnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бнущий",
      "roman": "gíbnuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бнувший",
      "roman": "gíbnuvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бнув",
      "roman": "gíbnuv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бнувши",
      "roman": "gíbnuvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бну",
      "roman": "gíbnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду ги́бнуть",
      "roman": "búdu gíbnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бнешь",
      "roman": "gíbnešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь ги́бнуть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ gíbnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бнет",
      "roman": "gíbnet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет ги́бнуть",
      "roman": "búdet gíbnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бнем",
      "roman": "gíbnem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем ги́бнуть",
      "roman": "búdem gíbnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бнете",
      "roman": "gíbnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете ги́бнуть",
      "roman": "búdete gíbnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бнут",
      "roman": "gíbnut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут ги́бнуть",
      "roman": "búdut gíbnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бни",
      "roman": "gíbni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бните",
      "roman": "gíbnite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́б",
      "roman": "gíb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бнул",
      "roman": "gíbnul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бли",
      "roman": "gíbli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бла",
      "roman": "gíbla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бли",
      "roman": "gíbli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бло",
      "roman": "gíblo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бли",
      "roman": "gíbli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3°a[⑤]⑥ imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бнуть",
      "roman": "gíbnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бнущій",
      "roman": "gíbnuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бнувшій",
      "roman": "gíbnuvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бнувъ",
      "roman": "gíbnuv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бнувши",
      "roman": "gíbnuvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бну",
      "roman": "gíbnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду ги́бнуть",
      "roman": "búdu gíbnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бнешь",
      "roman": "gíbnešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь ги́бнуть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ gíbnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бнетъ",
      "roman": "gíbnet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́детъ ги́бнуть",
      "roman": "búdet gíbnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бнемъ",
      "roman": "gíbnem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демъ ги́бнуть",
      "roman": "búdem gíbnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бнете",
      "roman": "gíbnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете ги́бнуть",
      "roman": "búdete gíbnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бнутъ",
      "roman": "gíbnut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дутъ ги́бнуть",
      "roman": "búdut gíbnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бни",
      "roman": "gíbni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бните",
      "roman": "gíbnite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бъ",
      "roman": "gíb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бнулъ",
      "roman": "gíbnul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бли",
      "roman": "gíbli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бла",
      "roman": "gíbla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бли",
      "roman": "gíbli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бло",
      "roman": "gíblo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бли",
      "roman": "gíbli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ги́бнуть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "поги́бнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "ги́бнуть • (gíbnutʹ) impf (perfective поги́бнуть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "3°a􂀿(5)􂁀(6)",
        "3": "ги́бнуть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "3°a􂀿(5)􂁀(6)",
        "3": "ги́бнуть",
        "old": "1"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Death",
          "orig": "ru:Death",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to perish, to die"
      ],
      "id": "en-гибнуть-ru-verb-zwSTYRKt",
      "links": [
        [
          "perish",
          "perish"
        ],
        [
          "die",
          "die"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "умира́ть"
        },
        {
          "word": "погиба́ть"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡʲibnʊtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-гибнуть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гибнуть"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gybnǫti",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gybnǫti",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gybnǫti"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gybnǫti",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ги́нуть"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian ги́нуть (gínutʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "гꙑбнѫти"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic гꙑбнѫти (gybnǫti)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gybnǫti. Cognates include Russian ги́нуть (gínutʹ), Old Church Slavonic гꙑбнѫти (gybnǫti).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ги́бнуть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gíbnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поги́бнуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3°a[⑤]⑥ imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бнуть",
      "roman": "gíbnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бнущий",
      "roman": "gíbnuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бнувший",
      "roman": "gíbnuvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бнув",
      "roman": "gíbnuv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бнувши",
      "roman": "gíbnuvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бну",
      "roman": "gíbnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду ги́бнуть",
      "roman": "búdu gíbnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бнешь",
      "roman": "gíbnešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь ги́бнуть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ gíbnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бнет",
      "roman": "gíbnet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет ги́бнуть",
      "roman": "búdet gíbnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бнем",
      "roman": "gíbnem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем ги́бнуть",
      "roman": "búdem gíbnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бнете",
      "roman": "gíbnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете ги́бнуть",
      "roman": "búdete gíbnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бнут",
      "roman": "gíbnut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут ги́бнуть",
      "roman": "búdut gíbnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бни",
      "roman": "gíbni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бните",
      "roman": "gíbnite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́б",
      "roman": "gíb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бнул",
      "roman": "gíbnul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бли",
      "roman": "gíbli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бла",
      "roman": "gíbla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бли",
      "roman": "gíbli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бло",
      "roman": "gíblo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бли",
      "roman": "gíbli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3°a[⑤]⑥ imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бнуть",
      "roman": "gíbnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бнущій",
      "roman": "gíbnuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бнувшій",
      "roman": "gíbnuvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бнувъ",
      "roman": "gíbnuv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бнувши",
      "roman": "gíbnuvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "dated",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бну",
      "roman": "gíbnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду ги́бнуть",
      "roman": "búdu gíbnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бнешь",
      "roman": "gíbnešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь ги́бнуть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ gíbnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бнетъ",
      "roman": "gíbnet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́детъ ги́бнуть",
      "roman": "búdet gíbnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бнемъ",
      "roman": "gíbnem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демъ ги́бнуть",
      "roman": "búdem gíbnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бнете",
      "roman": "gíbnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете ги́бнуть",
      "roman": "búdete gíbnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бнутъ",
      "roman": "gíbnut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дутъ ги́бнуть",
      "roman": "búdut gíbnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бни",
      "roman": "gíbni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бните",
      "roman": "gíbnite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бъ",
      "roman": "gíb",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бнулъ",
      "roman": "gíbnul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бли",
      "roman": "gíbli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бла",
      "roman": "gíbla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бли",
      "roman": "gíbli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бло",
      "roman": "gíblo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бли",
      "roman": "gíbli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ги́бнуть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "поги́бнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "ги́бнуть • (gíbnutʹ) impf (perfective поги́бнуть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "3°a􂀿(5)􂁀(6)",
        "3": "ги́бнуть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "3°a􂀿(5)􂁀(6)",
        "3": "ги́бнуть",
        "old": "1"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian class 3 verbs",
        "Russian class 3°a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian intransitive verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian verbs",
        "ru:Death"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to perish, to die"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "perish",
          "perish"
        ],
        [
          "die",
          "die"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "умира́ть"
        },
        {
          "word": "погиба́ть"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡʲibnʊtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-гибнуть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/75/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гибнуть"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.