"вязнуть" meaning in Russian

See вязнуть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈvʲaznʊtʲ]
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic вязнути (vjaznuti), from Proto-Slavic *vęznǫti. Cognate to вяза́ть (vjazátʹ). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|вязнути|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic вязнути (vjaznuti), {{inh+|ru|orv|вязнути}} Inherited from Old East Slavic вязнути (vjaznuti), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*vęznǫti}} Proto-Slavic *vęznǫti Head templates: {{ru-verb|вя́знуть|impf|pf=завя́знуть|pf2=увя́знуть}} вя́знуть • (vjáznutʹ) impf (perfective завя́знуть or увя́знуть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|3°a􂀿(5)􂁀(6)|вя́знуть}} Forms: вя́знуть [canonical], vjáznutʹ [romanization], завя́знуть [perfective], увя́знуть [perfective], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], вя́знуть [imperfective, infinitive], вя́знущий [active, participle, present], вя́знувший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], вя́знув [adverbial, participle, past], вя́знувши [adverbial, participle, past], вя́зну [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду вя́знуть [first-person, future, singular], вя́знешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь вя́знуть [future, second-person, singular], вя́знет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет вя́знуть [future, singular, third-person], вя́знем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем вя́знуть [first-person, future, plural], вя́знете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете вя́знуть [future, plural, second-person], вя́знут [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут вя́знуть [future, plural, third-person], вя́зни [imperative, singular], вя́зните [imperative, plural], вя́з [masculine, past, singular], вя́знул [masculine, past, singular], вя́зли [masculine, past, plural], вя́зла [feminine, past, singular], вя́зли [feminine, past, plural], вя́зло [neuter, past, singular], вя́зли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to stick Derived forms: ввя́знуть (vvjáznutʹ) [perfective], ввяза́ть (vvjazátʹ) [imperfective], завя́знуть (zavjáznutʹ) [perfective], завяза́ть (zavjazátʹ) [imperfective], навя́знуть (navjáznutʹ) [perfective], навяза́ть (navjazátʹ) [imperfective], увя́знуть (uvjáznutʹ) [perfective], увяза́ть (uvjazátʹ) [imperfective] Related terms: вя́зкий (vjázkij), вя́зкость (vjázkostʹ), вяза́ть (vjazátʹ) (alt: unrelated, but its derived perfective verbs look like derived imperfective verbs of вя́знуть (vjáznutʹ)) (english: to bind, to tie)
    Sense id: en-вязнуть-ru-verb-vEvapJYQ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "вязнути",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic вязнути (vjaznuti)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "вязнути"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic вязнути (vjaznuti)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*vęznǫti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vęznǫti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic вязнути (vjaznuti), from Proto-Slavic *vęznǫti. Cognate to вяза́ть (vjazátʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "вя́знуть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vjáznutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завя́знуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "увя́знуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3°a[⑤]⑥ imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́знуть",
      "roman": "vjáznutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́знущий",
      "roman": "vjáznuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́знувший",
      "roman": "vjáznuvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́знув",
      "roman": "vjáznuv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́знувши",
      "roman": "vjáznuvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́зну",
      "roman": "vjáznu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду вя́знуть",
      "roman": "búdu vjáznutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́знешь",
      "roman": "vjáznešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь вя́знуть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ vjáznutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́знет",
      "roman": "vjáznet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет вя́знуть",
      "roman": "búdet vjáznutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́знем",
      "roman": "vjáznem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем вя́знуть",
      "roman": "búdem vjáznutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́знете",
      "roman": "vjáznete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете вя́знуть",
      "roman": "búdete vjáznutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́знут",
      "roman": "vjáznut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут вя́знуть",
      "roman": "búdut vjáznutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́зни",
      "roman": "vjázni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́зните",
      "roman": "vjáznite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́з",
      "roman": "vjáz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́знул",
      "roman": "vjáznul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́зли",
      "roman": "vjázli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́зла",
      "roman": "vjázla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́зли",
      "roman": "vjázli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́зло",
      "roman": "vjázlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́зли",
      "roman": "vjázli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "вя́знуть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "завя́знуть",
        "pf2": "увя́знуть"
      },
      "expansion": "вя́знуть • (vjáznutʹ) impf (perfective завя́знуть or увя́знуть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "3°a􂀿(5)􂁀(6)",
        "3": "вя́знуть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "vvjáznutʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "ввя́знуть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vvjazátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "ввяза́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zavjáznutʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "завя́знуть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zavjazátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "завяза́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "navjáznutʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "навя́знуть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "navjazátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "навяза́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "uvjáznutʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "увя́знуть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "uvjazátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "увяза́ть"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to stick/sink in the mud",
          "roman": "vjáznutʹ v grjázi",
          "text": "вя́знуть в гря́зи",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to stick to one's teeth",
          "roman": "vjáznutʹ v zubáx",
          "text": "вя́знуть в зуба́х",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stick"
      ],
      "id": "en-вязнуть-ru-verb-vEvapJYQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "vjázkij",
          "word": "вя́зкий"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vjázkostʹ",
          "word": "вя́зкость"
        },
        {
          "alt": "unrelated, but its derived perfective verbs look like derived imperfective verbs of вя́знуть (vjáznutʹ)",
          "english": "to bind, to tie",
          "roman": "vjazátʹ",
          "word": "вяза́ть"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvʲaznʊtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "вязнуть"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "vvjáznutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "ввя́знуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vvjazátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ввяза́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zavjáznutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "завя́знуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zavjazátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "завяза́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "navjáznutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "навя́знуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "navjazátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "навяза́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "uvjáznutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "увя́знуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "uvjazátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "увяза́ть"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "вязнути",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic вязнути (vjaznuti)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "вязнути"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic вязнути (vjaznuti)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*vęznǫti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vęznǫti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic вязнути (vjaznuti), from Proto-Slavic *vęznǫti. Cognate to вяза́ть (vjazátʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "вя́знуть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vjáznutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "завя́знуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "увя́знуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3°a[⑤]⑥ imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́знуть",
      "roman": "vjáznutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́знущий",
      "roman": "vjáznuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́знувший",
      "roman": "vjáznuvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́знув",
      "roman": "vjáznuv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́знувши",
      "roman": "vjáznuvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́зну",
      "roman": "vjáznu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду вя́знуть",
      "roman": "búdu vjáznutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́знешь",
      "roman": "vjáznešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь вя́знуть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ vjáznutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́знет",
      "roman": "vjáznet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет вя́знуть",
      "roman": "búdet vjáznutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́знем",
      "roman": "vjáznem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем вя́знуть",
      "roman": "búdem vjáznutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́знете",
      "roman": "vjáznete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете вя́знуть",
      "roman": "búdete vjáznutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́знут",
      "roman": "vjáznut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут вя́знуть",
      "roman": "búdut vjáznutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́зни",
      "roman": "vjázni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́зните",
      "roman": "vjáznite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́з",
      "roman": "vjáz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́знул",
      "roman": "vjáznul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́зли",
      "roman": "vjázli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́зла",
      "roman": "vjázla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́зли",
      "roman": "vjázli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́зло",
      "roman": "vjázlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вя́зли",
      "roman": "vjázli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "вя́знуть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "завя́знуть",
        "pf2": "увя́знуть"
      },
      "expansion": "вя́знуть • (vjáznutʹ) impf (perfective завя́знуть or увя́знуть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "3°a􂀿(5)􂁀(6)",
        "3": "вя́знуть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "vjázkij",
      "word": "вя́зкий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vjázkostʹ",
      "word": "вя́зкость"
    },
    {
      "alt": "unrelated, but its derived perfective verbs look like derived imperfective verbs of вя́знуть (vjáznutʹ)",
      "english": "to bind, to tie",
      "roman": "vjazátʹ",
      "word": "вяза́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian class 3 verbs",
        "Russian class 3°a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian intransitive verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to stick/sink in the mud",
          "roman": "vjáznutʹ v grjázi",
          "text": "вя́знуть в гря́зи",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to stick to one's teeth",
          "roman": "vjáznutʹ v zubáx",
          "text": "вя́знуть в зуба́х",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stick"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvʲaznʊtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "вязнуть"
}

Download raw JSONL data for вязнуть meaning in Russian (7.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.