"выбивать" meaning in Russian

See выбивать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [vɨbʲɪˈvatʲ] Audio: Ru-выбивать.ogg
Etymology: вы́бить (výbitʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|вы́бить|-ва́ть}} вы́бить (výbitʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|выбива́ть|impf|pf=вы́бить}} выбива́ть • (vybivátʹ) impf (perfective вы́бить) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|выбива́ть}} Forms: выбива́ть [canonical], vybivátʹ [romanization], вы́бить [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], выбива́ть [imperfective, infinitive], выбива́ющий [active, participle, present], выбива́вший [active, participle, past], выбива́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], выбива́я [adverbial, participle, present], выбива́в [adverbial, participle, past], выбива́вши [adverbial, participle, past], выбива́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду выбива́ть [first-person, future, singular], выбива́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь выбива́ть [future, second-person, singular], выбива́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет выбива́ть [future, singular, third-person], выбива́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем выбива́ть [first-person, future, plural], выбива́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете выбива́ть [future, plural, second-person], выбива́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут выбива́ть [future, plural, third-person], выбива́й [imperative, singular], выбива́йте [imperative, plural], выбива́л [masculine, past, singular], выбива́ли [masculine, past, plural], выбива́ла [feminine, past, singular], выбива́ли [feminine, past, plural], выбива́ло [neuter, past, singular], выбива́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to beat out, to knock out, to dislodge
    Sense id: en-выбивать-ru-verb-asAUcDS3 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -вать Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 66 34 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -вать: 72 28
  2. to eliminate or knock someone out of a game
    Sense id: en-выбивать-ru-verb-oORnQZZo

Download JSON data for выбивать meaning in Russian (6.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "вы́бить",
        "3": "-ва́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "вы́бить (výbitʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "вы́бить (výbitʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "выбива́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vybivátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́бить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выбива́ть",
      "roman": "vybivátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выбива́ющий",
      "roman": "vybivájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выбива́вший",
      "roman": "vybivávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выбива́емый",
      "roman": "vybivájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выбива́я",
      "roman": "vybivája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выбива́в",
      "roman": "vybiváv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выбива́вши",
      "roman": "vybivávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выбива́ю",
      "roman": "vybiváju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду выбива́ть",
      "roman": "búdu vybivátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выбива́ешь",
      "roman": "vybiváješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь выбива́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ vybivátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выбива́ет",
      "roman": "vybivájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет выбива́ть",
      "roman": "búdet vybivátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выбива́ем",
      "roman": "vybivájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем выбива́ть",
      "roman": "búdem vybivátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выбива́ете",
      "roman": "vybivájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете выбива́ть",
      "roman": "búdete vybivátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выбива́ют",
      "roman": "vybivájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут выбива́ть",
      "roman": "búdut vybivátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выбива́й",
      "roman": "vybiváj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выбива́йте",
      "roman": "vybivájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выбива́л",
      "roman": "vybivál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выбива́ли",
      "roman": "vybiváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выбива́ла",
      "roman": "vybivála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выбива́ли",
      "roman": "vybiváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выбива́ло",
      "roman": "vybiválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выбива́ли",
      "roman": "vybiváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "выбива́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "вы́бить"
      },
      "expansion": "выбива́ть • (vybivátʹ) impf (perfective вы́бить)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "выбива́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -вать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to dislodge the enemy",
          "roman": "vybivátʹ protívnika / neprijátelja",
          "text": "выбива́ть проти́вника / неприя́теля (military)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to smash a pane",
          "roman": "vybivátʹ okónnoje stekló",
          "text": "выбива́ть око́нное стекло́",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to unseat, to unhorse, to cut the ground (out) from under, to throw someone from balance",
          "roman": "vybivátʹ iz sedlá",
          "text": "выбива́ть из седла́",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "выбива́ть пыль (из чего́-либо) ― vybivátʹ pylʹ (iz čevó-libo) ― to beat the dust out of something",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to strike a medal",
          "roman": "vybivátʹ medálʹ",
          "text": "выбива́ть меда́ль",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to beat a tattoo",
          "roman": "vybivátʹ barabánnuju drobʹ",
          "text": "выбива́ть бараба́нную дробь",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to unsettle someone, to upset someone's routine",
          "roman": "vybivátʹ kovó-libo iz koleí",
          "text": "выбива́ть кого́-либо из колеи́",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to knock the nonsense out of someone",
          "roman": "vybivátʹ durʹ iz golový",
          "text": "выбива́ть дурь из головы́ (colloquial)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to beat out, to knock out, to dislodge"
      ],
      "id": "en-выбивать-ru-verb-asAUcDS3",
      "links": [
        [
          "beat out",
          "beat out"
        ],
        [
          "knock out",
          "knock out"
        ],
        [
          "dislodge",
          "dislodge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to eliminate or knock someone out of a game"
      ],
      "id": "en-выбивать-ru-verb-oORnQZZo"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vɨbʲɪˈvatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-выбивать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "выбивать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -вать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "вы́бить",
        "3": "-ва́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "вы́бить (výbitʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "вы́бить (výbitʹ) + -ва́ть (-vátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "выбива́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vybivátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́бить",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выбива́ть",
      "roman": "vybivátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выбива́ющий",
      "roman": "vybivájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выбива́вший",
      "roman": "vybivávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выбива́емый",
      "roman": "vybivájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выбива́я",
      "roman": "vybivája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выбива́в",
      "roman": "vybiváv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выбива́вши",
      "roman": "vybivávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выбива́ю",
      "roman": "vybiváju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду выбива́ть",
      "roman": "búdu vybivátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выбива́ешь",
      "roman": "vybiváješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь выбива́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ vybivátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выбива́ет",
      "roman": "vybivájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет выбива́ть",
      "roman": "búdet vybivátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выбива́ем",
      "roman": "vybivájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем выбива́ть",
      "roman": "búdem vybivátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выбива́ете",
      "roman": "vybivájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете выбива́ть",
      "roman": "búdete vybivátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выбива́ют",
      "roman": "vybivájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут выбива́ть",
      "roman": "búdut vybivátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выбива́й",
      "roman": "vybiváj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выбива́йте",
      "roman": "vybivájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выбива́л",
      "roman": "vybivál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выбива́ли",
      "roman": "vybiváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выбива́ла",
      "roman": "vybivála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выбива́ли",
      "roman": "vybiváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выбива́ло",
      "roman": "vybiválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выбива́ли",
      "roman": "vybiváli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "выбива́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "вы́бить"
      },
      "expansion": "выбива́ть • (vybivátʹ) impf (perfective вы́бить)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "выбива́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to dislodge the enemy",
          "roman": "vybivátʹ protívnika / neprijátelja",
          "text": "выбива́ть проти́вника / неприя́теля (military)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to smash a pane",
          "roman": "vybivátʹ okónnoje stekló",
          "text": "выбива́ть око́нное стекло́",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to unseat, to unhorse, to cut the ground (out) from under, to throw someone from balance",
          "roman": "vybivátʹ iz sedlá",
          "text": "выбива́ть из седла́",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "выбива́ть пыль (из чего́-либо) ― vybivátʹ pylʹ (iz čevó-libo) ― to beat the dust out of something",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to strike a medal",
          "roman": "vybivátʹ medálʹ",
          "text": "выбива́ть меда́ль",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to beat a tattoo",
          "roman": "vybivátʹ barabánnuju drobʹ",
          "text": "выбива́ть бараба́нную дробь",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to unsettle someone, to upset someone's routine",
          "roman": "vybivátʹ kovó-libo iz koleí",
          "text": "выбива́ть кого́-либо из колеи́",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to knock the nonsense out of someone",
          "roman": "vybivátʹ durʹ iz golový",
          "text": "выбива́ть дурь из головы́ (colloquial)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to beat out, to knock out, to dislodge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beat out",
          "beat out"
        ],
        [
          "knock out",
          "knock out"
        ],
        [
          "dislodge",
          "dislodge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to eliminate or knock someone out of a game"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vɨbʲɪˈvatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-выбивать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "выбивать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.