"втягивать" meaning in Russian

See втягивать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈftʲæɡʲɪvətʲ]
Etymology: втяг- (vtjag-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|втянуть|-ивать|alt1=втяг-}} втяг- (vtjag-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|втя́гивать|impf|pf=втяну́ть}} втя́гивать • (vtjágivatʹ) impf (perfective втяну́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|втя́гивать}} Forms: втя́гивать [canonical], vtjágivatʹ [romanization], втяну́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], втя́гивать [imperfective, infinitive], втя́гивающий [active, participle, present], втя́гивавший [active, participle, past], втя́гиваемый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], втя́гивая [adverbial, participle, present], втя́гивав [adverbial, participle, past], втя́гивавши [adverbial, participle, past], втя́гиваю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду втя́гивать [first-person, future, singular], втя́гиваешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь втя́гивать [future, second-person, singular], втя́гивает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет втя́гивать [future, singular, third-person], втя́гиваем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем втя́гивать [first-person, future, plural], втя́гиваете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете втя́гивать [future, plural, second-person], втя́гивают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут втя́гивать [future, plural, third-person], втя́гивай [imperative, singular], втя́гивайте [imperative, plural], втя́гивал [masculine, past, singular], втя́гивали [masculine, past, plural], втя́гивала [feminine, past, singular], втя́гивали [feminine, past, plural], втя́гивало [neuter, past, singular], втя́гивали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to pull (in, into, on, up), to draw (in, into, on, up)
    Sense id: en-втягивать-ru-verb-yyzPSffc
  2. to take in
    Sense id: en-втягивать-ru-verb-z~FxKcB8 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ивать Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 18 65 18 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ивать: 20 61 20
  3. (colloquial) to draw (into), to get involved (in) Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-втягивать-ru-verb-GWzJ3Dlk
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: втя́гиваться (vtjágivatʹsja), втяну́ться (vtjanútʹsja)

Download JSON data for втягивать meaning in Russian (6.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vtjágivatʹsja",
      "word": "втя́гиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vtjanútʹsja",
      "word": "втяну́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "втянуть",
        "3": "-ивать",
        "alt1": "втяг-"
      },
      "expansion": "втяг- (vtjag-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "втяг- (vtjag-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "втя́гивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vtjágivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "втяну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "втя́гивать",
      "roman": "vtjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "втя́гивающий",
      "roman": "vtjágivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "втя́гивавший",
      "roman": "vtjágivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "втя́гиваемый",
      "roman": "vtjágivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "втя́гивая",
      "roman": "vtjágivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "втя́гивав",
      "roman": "vtjágivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "втя́гивавши",
      "roman": "vtjágivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "втя́гиваю",
      "roman": "vtjágivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду втя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdu vtjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "втя́гиваешь",
      "roman": "vtjágivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь втя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ vtjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "втя́гивает",
      "roman": "vtjágivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет втя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdet vtjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "втя́гиваем",
      "roman": "vtjágivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем втя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdem vtjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "втя́гиваете",
      "roman": "vtjágivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете втя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdete vtjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "втя́гивают",
      "roman": "vtjágivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут втя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdut vtjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "втя́гивай",
      "roman": "vtjágivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "втя́гивайте",
      "roman": "vtjágivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "втя́гивал",
      "roman": "vtjágival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "втя́гивали",
      "roman": "vtjágivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "втя́гивала",
      "roman": "vtjágivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "втя́гивали",
      "roman": "vtjágivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "втя́гивало",
      "roman": "vtjágivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "втя́гивали",
      "roman": "vtjágivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "втя́гивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "втяну́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "втя́гивать • (vtjágivatʹ) impf (perfective втяну́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "втя́гивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pull (in, into, on, up), to draw (in, into, on, up)"
      ],
      "id": "en-втягивать-ru-verb-yyzPSffc",
      "links": [
        [
          "pull",
          "pull"
        ],
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 65 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 61 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to draw/breathe/take in air",
          "roman": "vtjágivatʹ vózdux",
          "text": "втя́гивать во́здух",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to take in (suck up; absorb) liquid",
          "roman": "vtjágivatʹ žídkostʹ",
          "text": "втя́гивать жи́дкость",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to draw in its claws",
          "roman": "vtjágivatʹ kógti",
          "text": "втя́гивать ко́гти",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "втя́гивать щёки (живо́т) ― vtjágivatʹ ščóki (živót) ― to suck/pull in one's cheeks (stomach)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take in"
      ],
      "id": "en-втягивать-ru-verb-z~FxKcB8",
      "links": [
        [
          "take in",
          "take in"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to draw (into), to get involved (in)"
      ],
      "id": "en-втягивать-ru-verb-GWzJ3Dlk",
      "links": [
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ],
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "involved",
          "involved"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to draw (into), to get involved (in)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈftʲæɡʲɪvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "втягивать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "vtjágivatʹsja",
      "word": "втя́гиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vtjanútʹsja",
      "word": "втяну́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "втянуть",
        "3": "-ивать",
        "alt1": "втяг-"
      },
      "expansion": "втяг- (vtjag-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "втяг- (vtjag-) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "втя́гивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vtjágivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "втяну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "втя́гивать",
      "roman": "vtjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "втя́гивающий",
      "roman": "vtjágivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "втя́гивавший",
      "roman": "vtjágivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "втя́гиваемый",
      "roman": "vtjágivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "втя́гивая",
      "roman": "vtjágivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "втя́гивав",
      "roman": "vtjágivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "втя́гивавши",
      "roman": "vtjágivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "втя́гиваю",
      "roman": "vtjágivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду втя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdu vtjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "втя́гиваешь",
      "roman": "vtjágivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь втя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ vtjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "втя́гивает",
      "roman": "vtjágivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет втя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdet vtjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "втя́гиваем",
      "roman": "vtjágivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем втя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdem vtjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "втя́гиваете",
      "roman": "vtjágivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете втя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdete vtjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "втя́гивают",
      "roman": "vtjágivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут втя́гивать",
      "roman": "búdut vtjágivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "втя́гивай",
      "roman": "vtjágivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "втя́гивайте",
      "roman": "vtjágivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "втя́гивал",
      "roman": "vtjágival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "втя́гивали",
      "roman": "vtjágivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "втя́гивала",
      "roman": "vtjágivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "втя́гивали",
      "roman": "vtjágivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "втя́гивало",
      "roman": "vtjágivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "втя́гивали",
      "roman": "vtjágivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "втя́гивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "втяну́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "втя́гивать • (vtjágivatʹ) impf (perfective втяну́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "втя́гивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pull (in, into, on, up), to draw (in, into, on, up)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pull",
          "pull"
        ],
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to draw/breathe/take in air",
          "roman": "vtjágivatʹ vózdux",
          "text": "втя́гивать во́здух",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to take in (suck up; absorb) liquid",
          "roman": "vtjágivatʹ žídkostʹ",
          "text": "втя́гивать жи́дкость",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to draw in its claws",
          "roman": "vtjágivatʹ kógti",
          "text": "втя́гивать ко́гти",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "втя́гивать щёки (живо́т) ― vtjágivatʹ ščóki (živót) ― to suck/pull in one's cheeks (stomach)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take in"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "take in",
          "take in"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to draw (into), to get involved (in)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "draw",
          "draw"
        ],
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "involved",
          "involved"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to draw (into), to get involved (in)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈftʲæɡʲɪvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "втягивать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.