See вредить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cu",
"3": "врѣдити"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic врѣдити (vrěditi)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*verditi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *verditi",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "вред",
"3": "-и́ть"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, вред (vred) + -и́ть (-ítʹ)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic врѣдити (vrěditi). from Proto-Slavic *verditi. By surface analysis, вред (vred) + -и́ть (-ítʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "вреди́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vredítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "повреди́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "навреди́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4b imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "вреди́ть",
"roman": "vredítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "вредя́щий",
"roman": "vredjáščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "вреди́вший",
"roman": "vredívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "вредя́",
"roman": "vredjá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "вреди́в",
"roman": "vredív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "вреди́вши",
"roman": "vredívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "врежу́",
"roman": "vrežú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду вреди́ть",
"roman": "búdu vredítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вреди́шь",
"roman": "vredíšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь вреди́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ vredítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вреди́т",
"roman": "vredít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет вреди́ть",
"roman": "búdet vredítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вреди́м",
"roman": "vredím",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем вреди́ть",
"roman": "búdem vredítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вреди́те",
"roman": "vredíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете вреди́ть",
"roman": "búdete vredítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вредя́т",
"roman": "vredját",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут вреди́ть",
"roman": "búdut vredítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вреди́",
"roman": "vredí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вреди́те",
"roman": "vredíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вреди́л",
"roman": "vredíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вреди́ли",
"roman": "vredíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вреди́ла",
"roman": "vredíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вреди́ли",
"roman": "vredíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вреди́ло",
"roman": "vredílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вреди́ли",
"roman": "vredíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "вреди́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "повреди́ть",
"pf2": "навреди́ть"
},
"expansion": "вреди́ть • (vredítʹ) impf (perfective повреди́ть or навреди́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "4b",
"3": "вреди́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to injure, to harm, to hurt, to damage, to cause damage"
],
"id": "en-вредить-ru-verb-p9cvfT~N",
"links": [
[
"injure",
"injure"
],
[
"harm",
"harm"
],
[
"hurt",
"hurt"
],
[
"damage",
"damage"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "bezvrédnyj",
"word": "безвре́дный"
},
{
"roman": "vred",
"word": "вред"
},
{
"roman": "vredítelʹ",
"word": "вреди́тель"
},
{
"roman": "vrédnyj",
"word": "вре́дный"
},
{
"roman": "navredítʹ",
"word": "навреди́ть"
},
{
"roman": "povreždénije",
"word": "поврежде́ние"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[vrʲɪˈdʲitʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-вредить.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "вредить"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cu",
"3": "врѣдити"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic врѣдити (vrěditi)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*verditi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *verditi",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "вред",
"3": "-и́ть"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, вред (vred) + -и́ть (-ítʹ)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic врѣдити (vrěditi). from Proto-Slavic *verditi. By surface analysis, вред (vred) + -и́ть (-ítʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "вреди́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vredítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "повреди́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "навреди́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4b imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "вреди́ть",
"roman": "vredítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "вредя́щий",
"roman": "vredjáščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "вреди́вший",
"roman": "vredívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "вредя́",
"roman": "vredjá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "вреди́в",
"roman": "vredív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "вреди́вши",
"roman": "vredívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "врежу́",
"roman": "vrežú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду вреди́ть",
"roman": "búdu vredítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вреди́шь",
"roman": "vredíšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь вреди́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ vredítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вреди́т",
"roman": "vredít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет вреди́ть",
"roman": "búdet vredítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вреди́м",
"roman": "vredím",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем вреди́ть",
"roman": "búdem vredítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вреди́те",
"roman": "vredíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете вреди́ть",
"roman": "búdete vredítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вредя́т",
"roman": "vredját",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут вреди́ть",
"roman": "búdut vredítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вреди́",
"roman": "vredí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вреди́те",
"roman": "vredíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вреди́л",
"roman": "vredíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вреди́ли",
"roman": "vredíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вреди́ла",
"roman": "vredíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вреди́ли",
"roman": "vredíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вреди́ло",
"roman": "vredílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вреди́ли",
"roman": "vredíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "вреди́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "повреди́ть",
"pf2": "навреди́ть"
},
"expansion": "вреди́ть • (vredítʹ) impf (perfective повреди́ть or навреди́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "4b",
"3": "вреди́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "bezvrédnyj",
"word": "безвре́дный"
},
{
"roman": "vred",
"word": "вред"
},
{
"roman": "vredítelʹ",
"word": "вреди́тель"
},
{
"roman": "vrédnyj",
"word": "вре́дный"
},
{
"roman": "navredítʹ",
"word": "навреди́ть"
},
{
"roman": "povreždénije",
"word": "поврежде́ние"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 4 verbs",
"Russian class 4b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian intransitive verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
"Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to injure, to harm, to hurt, to damage, to cause damage"
],
"links": [
[
"injure",
"injure"
],
[
"harm",
"harm"
],
[
"hurt",
"hurt"
],
[
"damage",
"damage"
],
[
"cause",
"cause"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[vrʲɪˈdʲitʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-вредить.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "вредить"
}
Download raw JSONL data for вредить meaning in Russian (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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