"воля" meaning in Russian

See воля in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈvolʲə] Audio: Ru-воля.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic волꙗ (volja), from Proto-Slavic *voľà, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wáljāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *welh₁-. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|волꙗ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic волꙗ (volja), {{inh+|ru|orv|волꙗ}} Inherited from Old East Slavic волꙗ (volja), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*voľà}} Proto-Slavic *voľà, {{inh|ru|ine-bsl-pro|*wáljāˀ}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *wáljāˀ, {{inh|ru|ine-pro|*welh₁-}} Proto-Indo-European *welh₁- Head templates: {{ru-noun+|во́ля}} во́ля • (vólja) f inan (genitive во́ли, nominative plural во́ли, genitive plural воль) Forms: во́ля [canonical], vólja [romanization], во́ли [genitive], во́ли [nominative, plural], воль [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], во́ля [nominative, singular], во́ли [nominative, plural], во́ли [genitive, singular], во́ль [genitive, plural], во́ле [dative, singular], во́лям [dative, plural], во́лю [accusative, singular], во́ли [accusative, plural], во́лей [instrumental, singular], во́лею [instrumental, singular], во́лями [instrumental, plural], во́ле [prepositional, singular], во́лях [plural, prepositional]
  1. will, willpower
    Sense id: en-воля-ru-noun-zXcjLY4J Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 94 3 3 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 92 4 4 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 32 32 37
  2. power
    Sense id: en-воля-ru-noun-B9cV7baW Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 32 32 37
  3. freedom
    Sense id: en-воля-ru-noun-E7H37Fvq Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 32 32 37
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: безво́льный (bezvólʹnyj), волево́й (volevój), во́лей-нево́лей (vólej-nevólej), воление (volenije), во́льно (vólʹno), вольно- (volʹno-), вольноду́мец (volʹnodúmec), во́льность (vólʹnostʹ), во́льный (vólʹnyj), во́льный ка́менщик (vólʹnyj kámenščik), изво́лить (izvólitʹ), неволить (nevolitʹ), нево́льник (nevólʹnik), нево́льно (nevólʹno), нево́льный (nevólʹnyj), нево́ля (nevólja), произво́льно (proizvólʹno), самоволка (samovolka), самовольничать (samovolʹničatʹ), самово́льный (samovólʹnyj), доброво́льный (dobrovólʹnyj)

Download JSON data for воля meaning in Russian (6.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "myv",
            "2": "оля",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Erzya: оля (oľa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Erzya: оля (oľa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "voli",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: voli",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: voli"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mdf",
            "2": "во́ля",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Moksha: во́ля (vóľa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Moksha: во́ля (vóľa)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "волꙗ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic волꙗ (volja)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "волꙗ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic волꙗ (volja)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*voľà"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *voľà",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*wáljāˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *wáljāˀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*welh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welh₁-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic волꙗ (volja), from Proto-Slavic *voľà, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wáljāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *welh₁-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "во́ля",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vólja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́ли",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́ли",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "воль",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́ля",
      "roman": "vólja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́ли",
      "roman": "vóli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́ли",
      "roman": "vóli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́ль",
      "roman": "vólʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́ле",
      "roman": "vóle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́лям",
      "roman": "vóljam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́лю",
      "roman": "vólju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́ли",
      "roman": "vóli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́лей",
      "roman": "vólej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́лею",
      "roman": "vóleju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́лями",
      "roman": "vóljami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́ле",
      "roman": "vóle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́лях",
      "roman": "vóljax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "во́ля"
      },
      "expansion": "во́ля • (vólja) f inan (genitive во́ли, nominative plural во́ли, genitive plural воль)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "bezvólʹnyj",
      "word": "безво́льный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "volevój",
      "word": "волево́й"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vólej-nevólej",
      "word": "во́лей-нево́лей"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "volenije",
      "word": "воление"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vólʹno",
      "word": "во́льно"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "volʹno-",
      "word": "вольно-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "volʹnodúmec",
      "word": "вольноду́мец"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vólʹnostʹ",
      "word": "во́льность"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vólʹnyj",
      "word": "во́льный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vólʹnyj kámenščik",
      "word": "во́льный ка́менщик"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "izvólitʹ",
      "word": "изво́лить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nevolitʹ",
      "word": "неволить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nevólʹnik",
      "word": "нево́льник"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nevólʹno",
      "word": "нево́льно"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nevólʹnyj",
      "word": "нево́льный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "nevólja",
      "word": "нево́ля"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "proizvólʹno",
      "word": "произво́льно"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "samovolka",
      "word": "самоволка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "samovolʹničatʹ",
      "word": "самовольничать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "samovólʹnyj",
      "word": "самово́льный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "dobrovólʹnyj",
      "word": "доброво́льный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "94 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "iron will",
          "roman": "nesokrušímaja vólja",
          "text": "несокруши́мая во́ля",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "will, willpower"
      ],
      "id": "en-воля-ru-noun-zXcjLY4J",
      "links": [
        [
          "will",
          "will"
        ],
        [
          "willpower",
          "willpower"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "power"
      ],
      "id": "en-воля-ru-noun-B9cV7baW",
      "links": [
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to give free rein",
          "roman": "datʹ vólju",
          "text": "дать во́лю",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "freedom"
      ],
      "id": "en-воля-ru-noun-E7H37Fvq",
      "links": [
        [
          "freedom",
          "freedom"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvolʲə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-воля.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "воля"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian soft-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian soft-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "myv",
            "2": "оля",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Erzya: оля (oľa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Erzya: оля (oľa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "voli",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: voli",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: voli"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mdf",
            "2": "во́ля",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Moksha: во́ля (vóľa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Moksha: во́ля (vóľa)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "волꙗ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic волꙗ (volja)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "волꙗ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic волꙗ (volja)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*voľà"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *voľà",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*wáljāˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *wáljāˀ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*welh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *welh₁-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic волꙗ (volja), from Proto-Slavic *voľà, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wáljāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *welh₁-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "во́ля",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vólja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́ли",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́ли",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "воль",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́ля",
      "roman": "vólja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́ли",
      "roman": "vóli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́ли",
      "roman": "vóli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́ль",
      "roman": "vólʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́ле",
      "roman": "vóle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́лям",
      "roman": "vóljam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́лю",
      "roman": "vólju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́ли",
      "roman": "vóli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́лей",
      "roman": "vólej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́лею",
      "roman": "vóleju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́лями",
      "roman": "vóljami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́ле",
      "roman": "vóle",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́лях",
      "roman": "vóljax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "во́ля"
      },
      "expansion": "во́ля • (vólja) f inan (genitive во́ли, nominative plural во́ли, genitive plural воль)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "bezvólʹnyj",
      "word": "безво́льный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "volevój",
      "word": "волево́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vólej-nevólej",
      "word": "во́лей-нево́лей"
    },
    {
      "roman": "volenije",
      "word": "воление"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vólʹno",
      "word": "во́льно"
    },
    {
      "roman": "volʹno-",
      "word": "вольно-"
    },
    {
      "roman": "volʹnodúmec",
      "word": "вольноду́мец"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vólʹnostʹ",
      "word": "во́льность"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vólʹnyj",
      "word": "во́льный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vólʹnyj kámenščik",
      "word": "во́льный ка́менщик"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izvólitʹ",
      "word": "изво́лить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nevolitʹ",
      "word": "неволить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nevólʹnik",
      "word": "нево́льник"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nevólʹno",
      "word": "нево́льно"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nevólʹnyj",
      "word": "нево́льный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nevólja",
      "word": "нево́ля"
    },
    {
      "roman": "proizvólʹno",
      "word": "произво́льно"
    },
    {
      "roman": "samovolka",
      "word": "самоволка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "samovolʹničatʹ",
      "word": "самовольничать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "samovólʹnyj",
      "word": "самово́льный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dobrovólʹnyj",
      "word": "доброво́льный"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "iron will",
          "roman": "nesokrušímaja vólja",
          "text": "несокруши́мая во́ля",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "will, willpower"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "will",
          "will"
        ],
        [
          "willpower",
          "willpower"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "power"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to give free rein",
          "roman": "datʹ vólju",
          "text": "дать во́лю",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "freedom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "freedom",
          "freedom"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvolʲə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-воля.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8F.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "воля"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.