"воин" meaning in Russian

See воин in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈvoɪn] Audio: Ru-воин.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic воинъ (voinŭ), from Proto-Slavic *vojinъ, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *weyh₁-. Etymology templates: {{root|ru|ine-pro|*weyh₁-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|воинъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic воинъ (voinŭ), {{inh+|ru|orv|воинъ}} Inherited from Old East Slavic воинъ (voinŭ), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*vojinъ}} Proto-Slavic *vojinъ, {{der|ru|ine-pro|*weyh₁-}} Proto-Indo-European *weyh₁- Head templates: {{ru-noun+|во́ин|a=an}} во́ин • (vóin) m anim (genitive во́ина, nominative plural во́ины, genitive plural во́инов) Forms: во́ин [canonical], vóin [romanization], во́ина [genitive], во́ины [nominative, plural], во́инов [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], во́ин [nominative, singular], во́ины [nominative, plural], во́ина [genitive, singular], во́инов [genitive, plural], во́ину [dative, singular], во́инам [dative, plural], во́ина [accusative, singular], во́инов [accusative, plural], во́ином [instrumental, singular], во́инами [instrumental, plural], во́ине [prepositional, singular], во́инах [plural, prepositional]
  1. soldier, warrior, serviceman, military man Categories (topical): Military, Occupations Synonyms: бое́ц, вои́тель, военнослу́жащий, солда́т, во́инъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (vóin) Related terms: воева́ть (vojevátʹ), воево́да (vojevóda), война́ (vojná), во́йско (vójsko)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weyh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "воинъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic воинъ (voinŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "воинъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic воинъ (voinŭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*vojinъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vojinъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weyh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weyh₁-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic воинъ (voinŭ), from Proto-Slavic *vojinъ, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *weyh₁-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "во́ин",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vóin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́ина",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́ины",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́инов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́ин",
      "roman": "vóin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́ины",
      "roman": "vóiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́ина",
      "roman": "vóina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́инов",
      "roman": "vóinov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́ину",
      "roman": "vóinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́инам",
      "roman": "vóinam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́ина",
      "roman": "vóina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́инов",
      "roman": "vóinov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́ином",
      "roman": "vóinom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́инами",
      "roman": "vóinami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́ине",
      "roman": "vóine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́инах",
      "roman": "vóinax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "во́ин",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "во́ин • (vóin) m anim (genitive во́ина, nominative plural во́ины, genitive plural во́инов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "ru:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "ru:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soldier, warrior, serviceman, military man"
      ],
      "id": "en-воин-ru-noun-UrZaU9RR",
      "links": [
        [
          "soldier",
          "soldier"
        ],
        [
          "warrior",
          "warrior"
        ],
        [
          "serviceman",
          "serviceman"
        ],
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "vojevátʹ",
          "word": "воева́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vojevóda",
          "word": "воево́да"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vojná",
          "word": "война́"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vójsko",
          "word": "во́йско"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "бое́ц"
        },
        {
          "word": "вои́тель"
        },
        {
          "word": "военнослу́жащий"
        },
        {
          "word": "солда́т"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vóin",
          "word": "во́инъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvoɪn]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-воин.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%BD.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%BD.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "воин"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weyh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "воинъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic воинъ (voinŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "воинъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic воинъ (voinŭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*vojinъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vojinъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weyh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weyh₁-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic воинъ (voinŭ), from Proto-Slavic *vojinъ, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *weyh₁-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "во́ин",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vóin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́ина",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́ины",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́инов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́ин",
      "roman": "vóin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́ины",
      "roman": "vóiny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́ина",
      "roman": "vóina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́инов",
      "roman": "vóinov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́ину",
      "roman": "vóinu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́инам",
      "roman": "vóinam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́ина",
      "roman": "vóina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́инов",
      "roman": "vóinov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́ином",
      "roman": "vóinom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́инами",
      "roman": "vóinami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́ине",
      "roman": "vóine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́инах",
      "roman": "vóinax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "во́ин",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "во́ин • (vóin) m anim (genitive во́ина, nominative plural во́ины, genitive plural во́инов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "vojevátʹ",
      "word": "воева́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vojevóda",
      "word": "воево́да"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vojná",
      "word": "война́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vójsko",
      "word": "во́йско"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian animate nouns",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyh₁-",
        "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "ru:Military",
        "ru:Occupations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soldier, warrior, serviceman, military man"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soldier",
          "soldier"
        ],
        [
          "warrior",
          "warrior"
        ],
        [
          "serviceman",
          "serviceman"
        ],
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "бое́ц"
        },
        {
          "word": "вои́тель"
        },
        {
          "word": "военнослу́жащий"
        },
        {
          "word": "солда́т"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvoɪn]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-воин.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f3/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%BD.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%BD.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B8%D0%BD.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "vóin",
      "word": "во́инъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "воин"
}

Download raw JSONL data for воин meaning in Russian (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.