"воздержание" meaning in Russian

See воздержание in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [vəzʲdʲɪrˈʐanʲɪje]
Etymology: From воздержа́ться (vozderžátʹsja) + -а́ние (-ánije). Or borrowed directly from Old Church Slavonic въздръжаниѥ (vŭzdrŭžanije). Etymology templates: {{af|ru|воздержа́ться|-а́ние}} воздержа́ться (vozderžátʹsja) + -а́ние (-ánije), {{bor|ru|cu|въздръжаниѥ}} Old Church Slavonic въздръжаниѥ (vŭzdrŭžanije) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|воздержа́ние}} воздержа́ние • (vozderžánije) n inan (genitive воздержа́ния, nominative plural воздержа́ния, genitive plural воздержа́ний) Forms: воздержа́ние [canonical], vozderžánije [romanization], воздержа́ния [genitive], воздержа́ния [nominative, plural], воздержа́ний [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], воздержа́ние [nominative, singular], воздержа́ния [nominative, plural], воздержа́ния [genitive, singular], воздержа́ний [genitive, plural], воздержа́нию [dative, singular], воздержа́ниям [dative, plural], воздержа́ние [accusative, singular], воздержа́ния [accusative, plural], воздержа́нием [instrumental, singular], воздержа́ниями [instrumental, plural], воздержа́нии [prepositional, singular], воздержа́ниях [plural, prepositional]
  1. abstinence (the act or practice of abstaining)
    Sense id: en-воздержание-ru-noun-A~SkJnUk Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 47 53
  2. celibacy (the condition or state of being celibate)
    Sense id: en-воздержание-ru-noun-EeojZRY2 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian terms suffixed with -ание Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 31 69 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 25 75 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 25 75 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 19 81 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 47 53 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ание: 20 80
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: возде́рживаться (vozdérživatʹsja) [imperfective], воздержа́ться (vozderžátʹsja) [perfective] 
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "воздержа́ться",
        "3": "-а́ние"
      },
      "expansion": "воздержа́ться (vozderžátʹsja) + -а́ние (-ánije)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "въздръжаниѥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic въздръжаниѥ (vŭzdrŭžanije)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From воздержа́ться (vozderžátʹsja) + -а́ние (-ánije). Or borrowed directly from Old Church Slavonic въздръжаниѥ (vŭzdrŭžanije).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "воздержа́ние",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vozderžánije",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "воздержа́ния",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "воздержа́ния",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "воздержа́ний",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "воздержа́ние",
      "roman": "vozderžánije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "воздержа́ния",
      "roman": "vozderžánija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "воздержа́ния",
      "roman": "vozderžánija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "воздержа́ний",
      "roman": "vozderžánij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "воздержа́нию",
      "roman": "vozderžániju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "воздержа́ниям",
      "roman": "vozderžánijam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "воздержа́ние",
      "roman": "vozderžánije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "воздержа́ния",
      "roman": "vozderžánija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "воздержа́нием",
      "roman": "vozderžánijem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "воздержа́ниями",
      "roman": "vozderžánijami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "воздержа́нии",
      "roman": "vozderžánii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "воздержа́ниях",
      "roman": "vozderžánijax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "воздержа́ние"
      },
      "expansion": "воздержа́ние • (vozderžánije) n inan (genitive воздержа́ния, nominative plural воздержа́ния, genitive plural воздержа́ний)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vozdérživatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "возде́рживаться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vozderžátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "воздержа́ться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "abstinence (the act or practice of abstaining)"
      ],
      "id": "en-воздержание-ru-noun-A~SkJnUk",
      "links": [
        [
          "abstinence",
          "abstinence"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ание",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "celibacy (the condition or state of being celibate)"
      ],
      "id": "en-воздержание-ru-noun-EeojZRY2",
      "links": [
        [
          "celibacy",
          "celibacy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vəzʲdʲɪrˈʐanʲɪje]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "воздержание"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 5-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian i-stem neuter-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian i-stem neuter-form nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian neuter nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ание",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "воздержа́ться",
        "3": "-а́ние"
      },
      "expansion": "воздержа́ться (vozderžátʹsja) + -а́ние (-ánije)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "въздръжаниѥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic въздръжаниѥ (vŭzdrŭžanije)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From воздержа́ться (vozderžátʹsja) + -а́ние (-ánije). Or borrowed directly from Old Church Slavonic въздръжаниѥ (vŭzdrŭžanije).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "воздержа́ние",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vozderžánije",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "воздержа́ния",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "воздержа́ния",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "воздержа́ний",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "воздержа́ние",
      "roman": "vozderžánije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "воздержа́ния",
      "roman": "vozderžánija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "воздержа́ния",
      "roman": "vozderžánija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "воздержа́ний",
      "roman": "vozderžánij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "воздержа́нию",
      "roman": "vozderžániju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "воздержа́ниям",
      "roman": "vozderžánijam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "воздержа́ние",
      "roman": "vozderžánije",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "воздержа́ния",
      "roman": "vozderžánija",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "воздержа́нием",
      "roman": "vozderžánijem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "воздержа́ниями",
      "roman": "vozderžánijami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "воздержа́нии",
      "roman": "vozderžánii",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "воздержа́ниях",
      "roman": "vozderžánijax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "воздержа́ние"
      },
      "expansion": "воздержа́ние • (vozderžánije) n inan (genitive воздержа́ния, nominative plural воздержа́ния, genitive plural воздержа́ний)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "vozdérživatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "возде́рживаться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vozderžátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "воздержа́ться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "abstinence (the act or practice of abstaining)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abstinence",
          "abstinence"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "celibacy (the condition or state of being celibate)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "celibacy",
          "celibacy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vəzʲdʲɪrˈʐanʲɪje]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "воздержание"
}

Download raw JSONL data for воздержание meaning in Russian (4.0kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.