"вогнуть" meaning in Russian

See вогнуть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [vɐɡˈnutʲ]
Rhymes: -utʲ Etymology: From во- (vo-) + гнуть (gnutʹ). Compare Silesian wgnōńć and Polish wgiąć. Etymology templates: {{af|ru|во-|гнуть}} во- (vo-) + гнуть (gnutʹ), {{cog|szl|wgnōńć}} Silesian wgnōńć, {{cog|pl|wgiąć}} Polish wgiąć Head templates: {{ru-verb|вогну́ть|pf|impf=вгиба́ть}} вогну́ть • (vognútʹ) pf (imperfective вгиба́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|3b+p|вогну́ть}} Forms: вогну́ть [canonical], vognútʹ [romanization], вгиба́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], вогну́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], вогну́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], во́гнутый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], вогну́в [adverbial, participle, past], вогну́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], вогну́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], вогнёшь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], вогнёт [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], вогнём [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], вогнёте [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], вогну́т [future, plural, third-person], вогни́ [imperative, singular], вогни́те [imperative, plural], вогну́л [masculine, past, singular], вогну́ли [masculine, past, plural], вогну́ла [feminine, past, singular], вогну́ли [feminine, past, plural], вогну́ло [neuter, past, singular], вогну́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to bend inwards Derived forms: во́гнутый (vógnutyj), во́гнутость (vógnutostʹ) Related terms: гнуть (gnutʹ) [imperfective], согну́ть (sognútʹ) [perfective], гну́ться (gnútʹsja) [imperfective], согну́ться (sognútʹsja) [perfective], ги́бкий (gíbkij), ги́бкость (gíbkostʹ)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "во-",
        "3": "гнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "во- (vo-) + гнуть (gnutʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "wgnōńć"
      },
      "expansion": "Silesian wgnōńć",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "wgiąć"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish wgiąć",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From во- (vo-) + гнуть (gnutʹ). Compare Silesian wgnōńć and Polish wgiąć.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "вогну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vognútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вгиба́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вогну́ть",
      "roman": "vognútʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вогну́вший",
      "roman": "vognúvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́гнутый",
      "roman": "vógnutyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вогну́в",
      "roman": "vognúv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вогну́вши",
      "roman": "vognúvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вогну́",
      "roman": "vognú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вогнёшь",
      "roman": "vognjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вогнёт",
      "roman": "vognjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вогнём",
      "roman": "vognjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вогнёте",
      "roman": "vognjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вогну́т",
      "roman": "vognút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вогни́",
      "roman": "vogní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вогни́те",
      "roman": "vogníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вогну́л",
      "roman": "vognúl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вогну́ли",
      "roman": "vognúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вогну́ла",
      "roman": "vognúla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вогну́ли",
      "roman": "vognúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вогну́ло",
      "roman": "vognúlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вогну́ли",
      "roman": "vognúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "вогну́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "вгиба́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "вогну́ть • (vognútʹ) pf (imperfective вгиба́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "3b+p",
        "3": "вогну́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with во-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "vógnutyj",
          "word": "во́гнутый"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vógnutostʹ",
          "word": "во́гнутость"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bend inwards"
      ],
      "id": "en-вогнуть-ru-verb-DWH8Icxw",
      "links": [
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ],
        [
          "inwards",
          "inwards"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "gnutʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "гнуть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sognútʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "согну́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gnútʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "гну́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sognútʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "согну́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gíbkij",
          "word": "ги́бкий"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gíbkostʹ",
          "word": "ги́бкость"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vɐɡˈnutʲ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-utʲ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "вогнуть"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "vógnutyj",
      "word": "во́гнутый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vógnutostʹ",
      "word": "во́гнутость"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "во-",
        "3": "гнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "во- (vo-) + гнуть (gnutʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "szl",
        "2": "wgnōńć"
      },
      "expansion": "Silesian wgnōńć",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "wgiąć"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish wgiąć",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From во- (vo-) + гнуть (gnutʹ). Compare Silesian wgnōńć and Polish wgiąć.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "вогну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vognútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вгиба́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вогну́ть",
      "roman": "vognútʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вогну́вший",
      "roman": "vognúvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́гнутый",
      "roman": "vógnutyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вогну́в",
      "roman": "vognúv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вогну́вши",
      "roman": "vognúvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вогну́",
      "roman": "vognú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вогнёшь",
      "roman": "vognjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вогнёт",
      "roman": "vognjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вогнём",
      "roman": "vognjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вогнёте",
      "roman": "vognjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вогну́т",
      "roman": "vognút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вогни́",
      "roman": "vogní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вогни́те",
      "roman": "vogníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вогну́л",
      "roman": "vognúl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вогну́ли",
      "roman": "vognúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вогну́ла",
      "roman": "vognúla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вогну́ли",
      "roman": "vognúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вогну́ло",
      "roman": "vognúlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вогну́ли",
      "roman": "vognúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "вогну́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "вгиба́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "вогну́ть • (vognútʹ) pf (imperfective вгиба́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "3b+p",
        "3": "вогну́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "gnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "гнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sognútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "согну́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gnútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "гну́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sognútʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "согну́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gíbkij",
      "word": "ги́бкий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gíbkostʹ",
      "word": "ги́бкость"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Russian/utʲ",
        "Rhymes:Russian/utʲ/2 syllables",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian class 3 verbs",
        "Russian class 3b verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms prefixed with во-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bend inwards"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ],
        [
          "inwards",
          "inwards"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vɐɡˈnutʲ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-utʲ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "вогнуть"
}

Download raw JSONL data for вогнуть meaning in Russian (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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