"вне" meaning in Russian

See вне in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

IPA: [vnʲe] Audio: Ru-вне.ogg Forms: vne [romanization], внѣ [alternative]
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic вънѣ (vŭně). Cognate with вон (von), Slovene vənè (“outside”) (tonal orthography), vèn (“out”) (tonal orthography), Czech vně (“outside”), ven (“out”), Kashubian wnie (“outside”), wen (“out”). See вон (von) for further Slavic cognates. According to Vasmer, most likely related to Sanskrit वन (vána, “forest”), dialectal वने (váne, “in the forest”), although also sometimes compared with Sanskrit विना (vínā, “without, except for”), Old Prussian wins (“air”), winna (“outward”), winnen (“weather”, accusative). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|вънѣ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic вънѣ (vŭně), {{inh+|ru|orv|вънѣ}} Inherited from Old East Slavic вънѣ (vŭně), {{cog|sl|vənè||g=|pos=|t=outside}} Slovene vənè (“outside”), {{i|tonal orthography}} (tonal orthography), {{cog/sl-tonal|vənè|gloss=outside}} Slovene vənè (“outside”) (tonal orthography), {{i|tonal orthography}} (tonal orthography), {{m/sl-tonal|vèn|gloss=out}} vèn (“out”) (tonal orthography), {{cog|cs|vně||outside}} Czech vně (“outside”), {{cog|csb|wnie||outside}} Kashubian wnie (“outside”), {{cog|sa|वन||forest|tr=vána}} Sanskrit वन (vána, “forest”), {{cog|sa|विना||without, except for|tr=vínā}} Sanskrit विना (vínā, “without, except for”), {{cog|prg|wins||air}} Old Prussian wins (“air”) Head templates: {{head|ru|preposition}} вне • (vne)
  1. out of, outside Derived forms: вовне́ (vovné), извне́ (izvné) Related terms: вон (english: von)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "вънѣ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic вънѣ (vŭně)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "вънѣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic вънѣ (vŭně)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "vənè",
        "3": "",
        "g": "",
        "pos": "",
        "t": "outside"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene vənè (“outside”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tonal orthography"
      },
      "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
      "name": "i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vənè",
        "gloss": "outside"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene vənè (“outside”) (tonal orthography)",
      "name": "cog/sl-tonal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tonal orthography"
      },
      "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
      "name": "i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vèn",
        "gloss": "out"
      },
      "expansion": "vèn (“out”) (tonal orthography)",
      "name": "m/sl-tonal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "vně",
        "3": "",
        "4": "outside"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech vně (“outside”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "wnie",
        "3": "",
        "4": "outside"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian wnie (“outside”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वन",
        "3": "",
        "4": "forest",
        "tr": "vána"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वन (vána, “forest”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "विना",
        "3": "",
        "4": "without, except for",
        "tr": "vínā"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit विना (vínā, “without, except for”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "wins",
        "3": "",
        "4": "air"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian wins (“air”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic вънѣ (vŭně). Cognate with вон (von), Slovene vənè (“outside”) (tonal orthography), vèn (“out”) (tonal orthography), Czech vně (“outside”), ven (“out”), Kashubian wnie (“outside”), wen (“out”). See вон (von) for further Slavic cognates. According to Vasmer, most likely related to Sanskrit वन (vána, “forest”), dialectal वने (váne, “in the forest”), although also sometimes compared with Sanskrit विना (vínā, “without, except for”), Old Prussian wins (“air”), winna (“outward”), winnen (“weather”, accusative).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vne",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "внѣ",
      "roman": "vně",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "вне • (vne)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "info_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "gen"
      },
      "expansion": "[with genitive]",
      "extra_data": {
        "tags": [
          "genitive"
        ]
      },
      "name": "+obj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "внутри́"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "vovné",
          "word": "вовне́"
        },
        {
          "roman": "izvné",
          "word": "извне́"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "out of, outside"
      ],
      "id": "en-вне-ru-prep-e1XDUXVC",
      "links": [
        [
          "out of",
          "out of"
        ],
        [
          "outside",
          "outside"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "von",
          "word": "вон"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vnʲe]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-вне.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B5.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B5.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "вне"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "vovné",
      "word": "вовне́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izvné",
      "word": "извне́"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "вънѣ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic вънѣ (vŭně)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "вънѣ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic вънѣ (vŭně)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "vənè",
        "3": "",
        "g": "",
        "pos": "",
        "t": "outside"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene vənè (“outside”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tonal orthography"
      },
      "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
      "name": "i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vənè",
        "gloss": "outside"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene vənè (“outside”) (tonal orthography)",
      "name": "cog/sl-tonal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tonal orthography"
      },
      "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
      "name": "i"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vèn",
        "gloss": "out"
      },
      "expansion": "vèn (“out”) (tonal orthography)",
      "name": "m/sl-tonal"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "vně",
        "3": "",
        "4": "outside"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech vně (“outside”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "csb",
        "2": "wnie",
        "3": "",
        "4": "outside"
      },
      "expansion": "Kashubian wnie (“outside”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वन",
        "3": "",
        "4": "forest",
        "tr": "vána"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वन (vána, “forest”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "विना",
        "3": "",
        "4": "without, except for",
        "tr": "vínā"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit विना (vínā, “without, except for”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "wins",
        "3": "",
        "4": "air"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian wins (“air”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic вънѣ (vŭně). Cognate with вон (von), Slovene vənè (“outside”) (tonal orthography), vèn (“out”) (tonal orthography), Czech vně (“outside”), ven (“out”), Kashubian wnie (“outside”), wen (“out”). See вон (von) for further Slavic cognates. According to Vasmer, most likely related to Sanskrit वन (vána, “forest”), dialectal वने (váne, “in the forest”), although also sometimes compared with Sanskrit विना (vínā, “without, except for”), Old Prussian wins (“air”), winna (“outward”), winnen (“weather”, accusative).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vne",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "внѣ",
      "roman": "vně",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "вне • (vne)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "info_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "gen"
      },
      "expansion": "[with genitive]",
      "extra_data": {
        "tags": [
          "genitive"
        ]
      },
      "name": "+obj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "prep",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "von",
      "word": "вон"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "внутри́"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 1-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian prepositions",
        "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "out of, outside"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "out of",
          "out of"
        ],
        [
          "outside",
          "outside"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vnʲe]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-вне.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B5.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B5.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B5.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "вне"
}

Download raw JSONL data for вне meaning in Russian (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.