"вместо" meaning in Russian

See вместо in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

IPA: [ˈvmʲestə] Audio: Ru-вместо.ogg Forms: вме́сто [canonical], vmésto [romanization]
Etymology: From в- (v-, “in”) + ме́сто (mésto, “place”). Originated in the early 17th century, where it can be seen in legal documents as a change from в (v) + genitive noun + ме́сто (mésto) ("in [something's] place") to вме́сто (vmésto) + genitive noun ("instead [of something]"). Etymology templates: {{af|ru|в-|ме́сто|t1=in|t2=place}} в- (v-, “in”) + ме́сто (mésto, “place”), {{lg|genitive}} genitive, {{lg|genitive}} genitive Head templates: {{head|ru|preposition|head=вме́сто}} вме́сто • (vmésto)
  1. instead of Synonyms: на сме́ну, вмѣ́сто — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (vmě́sto)
{
  "abbreviations": [
    {
      "roman": "vm.",
      "word": "вм."
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "mesto",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: mesto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: mesto"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "в-",
        "3": "ме́сто",
        "t1": "in",
        "t2": "place"
      },
      "expansion": "в- (v-, “in”) + ме́сто (mésto, “place”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "genitive"
      },
      "expansion": "genitive",
      "name": "lg"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "genitive"
      },
      "expansion": "genitive",
      "name": "lg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From в- (v-, “in”) + ме́сто (mésto, “place”). Originated in the early 17th century, where it can be seen in legal documents as a change from в (v) + genitive noun + ме́сто (mésto) (\"in [something's] place\") to вме́сто (vmésto) + genitive noun (\"instead [of something]\").",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "вме́сто",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vmésto",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "preposition",
        "head": "вме́сто"
      },
      "expansion": "вме́сто • (vmésto)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "info_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "gen"
      },
      "expansion": "[with genitive]",
      "extra_data": {
        "tags": [
          "genitive"
        ]
      },
      "name": "+obj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with в-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "instead of going",
          "roman": "vmésto tovó, štóby pojtí",
          "text": "вме́сто того́, что́бы пойти́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "instead of"
      ],
      "id": "en-вместо-ru-prep-osi8Wo5T",
      "links": [
        [
          "instead of",
          "instead of"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "на сме́ну"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vmě́sto",
          "word": "вмѣ́сто — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvmʲestə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-вместо.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "вместо"
}
{
  "abbreviations": [
    {
      "roman": "vm.",
      "word": "вм."
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "mesto",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: mesto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: mesto"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "в-",
        "3": "ме́сто",
        "t1": "in",
        "t2": "place"
      },
      "expansion": "в- (v-, “in”) + ме́сто (mésto, “place”)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "genitive"
      },
      "expansion": "genitive",
      "name": "lg"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "genitive"
      },
      "expansion": "genitive",
      "name": "lg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From в- (v-, “in”) + ме́сто (mésto, “place”). Originated in the early 17th century, where it can be seen in legal documents as a change from в (v) + genitive noun + ме́сто (mésto) (\"in [something's] place\") to вме́сто (vmésto) + genitive noun (\"instead [of something]\").",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "вме́сто",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vmésto",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "preposition",
        "head": "вме́сто"
      },
      "expansion": "вме́сто • (vmésto)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "info_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "gen"
      },
      "expansion": "[with genitive]",
      "extra_data": {
        "tags": [
          "genitive"
        ]
      },
      "name": "+obj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian prepositions",
        "Russian terms prefixed with в-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "instead of going",
          "roman": "vmésto tovó, štóby pojtí",
          "text": "вме́сто того́, что́бы пойти́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "instead of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "instead of",
          "instead of"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "на сме́ну"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvmʲestə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-вместо.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/82/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "vmě́sto",
      "word": "вмѣ́сто — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "вместо"
}

Download raw JSONL data for вместо meaning in Russian (2.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.