"вкалывать" meaning in Russian

See вкалывать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈfkaɫɨvətʲ]
Etymology: вколо́ть (vkolótʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|вколо́ть|-ывать}} вколо́ть (vkolótʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|вка́лывать|impf|pf=вколо́ть}} вка́лывать • (vkályvatʹ) impf (perfective вколо́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|вка́лывать}} Forms: вка́лывать [canonical], vkályvatʹ [romanization], вколо́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], вка́лывать [imperfective, infinitive], вка́лывающий [active, participle, present], вка́лывавший [active, participle, past], вка́лываемый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], вка́лывая [adverbial, participle, present], вка́лывав [adverbial, participle, past], вка́лывавши [adverbial, participle, past], вка́лываю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду вка́лывать [first-person, future, singular], вка́лываешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь вка́лывать [future, second-person, singular], вка́лывает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет вка́лывать [future, singular, third-person], вка́лываем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем вка́лывать [first-person, future, plural], вка́лываете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете вка́лывать [future, plural, second-person], вка́лывают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут вка́лывать [future, plural, third-person], вка́лывай [imperative, singular], вка́лывайте [imperative, plural], вка́лывал [masculine, past, singular], вка́лывали [masculine, past, plural], вка́лывала [feminine, past, singular], вка́лывали [feminine, past, plural], вка́лывало [neuter, past, singular], вка́лывали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to stick (in, into)
    Sense id: en-вкалывать-ru-verb-q6hGKYPM
  2. (colloquial) to inject (to), to give a shot (of) Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-вкалывать-ru-verb-foimUqgq

Verb

IPA: [ˈfkaɫɨvətʲ]
Etymology: вколо́ть (vkolótʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|вколо́ть|-ывать}} вколо́ть (vkolótʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|вка́лывать|impf}} вка́лывать • (vkályvatʹ) impf Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|1a|вка́лывать}} Forms: вка́лывать [canonical], vkályvatʹ [romanization], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], вка́лывать [imperfective, infinitive], вка́лывающий [active, participle, present], вка́лывавший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], вка́лывая [adverbial, participle, present], вка́лывав [adverbial, participle, past], вка́лывавши [adverbial, participle, past], вка́лываю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду вка́лывать [first-person, future, singular], вка́лываешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь вка́лывать [future, second-person, singular], вка́лывает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет вка́лывать [future, singular, third-person], вка́лываем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем вка́лывать [first-person, future, plural], вка́лываете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете вка́лывать [future, plural, second-person], вка́лывают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут вка́лывать [future, plural, third-person], вка́лывай [imperative, singular], вка́лывайте [imperative, plural], вка́лывал [masculine, past, singular], вка́лывали [masculine, past, plural], вка́лывала [feminine, past, singular], вка́лывали [feminine, past, plural], вка́лывало [neuter, past, singular], вка́лывали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (colloquial) to work hard, to sweat (one's guts out) Tags: colloquial Synonyms: ишачить, мантулить Related terms: коло́ть (kolótʹ) [imperfective], кольну́ть (kolʹnútʹ) [perfective], расколо́ть (raskolótʹ) [perfective], заколо́ть (zakolótʹ) [perfective], уколо́ть (ukolótʹ) [perfective], ко́лотый (kólotyj), колотьё (kolotʹjó), колу́н (kolún), коло́да (kolóda), коло́дка (kolódka)
    Sense id: en-вкалывать-ru-verb-xK5ae~4u Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ывать Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 9 12 79 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 7 87 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 6 15 79 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ывать: 16 16 69
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "вколо́ть",
        "3": "-ывать"
      },
      "expansion": "вколо́ть (vkolótʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "вколо́ть (vkolótʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "вка́лывать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vkályvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вколо́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывать",
      "roman": "vkályvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывающий",
      "roman": "vkályvajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывавший",
      "roman": "vkályvavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лываемый",
      "roman": "vkályvajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывая",
      "roman": "vkályvaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывав",
      "roman": "vkályvav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывавши",
      "roman": "vkályvavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лываю",
      "roman": "vkályvaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду вка́лывать",
      "roman": "búdu vkályvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лываешь",
      "roman": "vkályvaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь вка́лывать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ vkályvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывает",
      "roman": "vkályvajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет вка́лывать",
      "roman": "búdet vkályvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лываем",
      "roman": "vkályvajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем вка́лывать",
      "roman": "búdem vkályvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лываете",
      "roman": "vkályvajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете вка́лывать",
      "roman": "búdete vkályvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывают",
      "roman": "vkályvajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут вка́лывать",
      "roman": "búdut vkályvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывай",
      "roman": "vkályvaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывайте",
      "roman": "vkályvajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывал",
      "roman": "vkályval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывали",
      "roman": "vkályvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывала",
      "roman": "vkályvala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывали",
      "roman": "vkályvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывало",
      "roman": "vkályvalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывали",
      "roman": "vkályvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "вка́лывать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "вколо́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "вка́лывать • (vkályvatʹ) impf (perfective вколо́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "вка́лывать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stick (in, into)"
      ],
      "id": "en-вкалывать-ru-verb-q6hGKYPM",
      "links": [
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to inject (to), to give a shot (of)"
      ],
      "id": "en-вкалывать-ru-verb-foimUqgq",
      "links": [
        [
          "inject",
          "inject"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "a",
          "a"
        ],
        [
          "shot",
          "shot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to inject (to), to give a shot (of)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfkaɫɨvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "вкалывать"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "вколо́ть",
        "3": "-ывать"
      },
      "expansion": "вколо́ть (vkolótʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "вколо́ть (vkolótʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "вка́лывать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vkályvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывать",
      "roman": "vkályvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывающий",
      "roman": "vkályvajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывавший",
      "roman": "vkályvavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывая",
      "roman": "vkályvaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывав",
      "roman": "vkályvav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывавши",
      "roman": "vkályvavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лываю",
      "roman": "vkályvaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду вка́лывать",
      "roman": "búdu vkályvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лываешь",
      "roman": "vkályvaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь вка́лывать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ vkályvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывает",
      "roman": "vkályvajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет вка́лывать",
      "roman": "búdet vkályvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лываем",
      "roman": "vkályvajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем вка́лывать",
      "roman": "búdem vkályvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лываете",
      "roman": "vkályvajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете вка́лывать",
      "roman": "búdete vkályvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывают",
      "roman": "vkályvajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут вка́лывать",
      "roman": "búdut vkályvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывай",
      "roman": "vkályvaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывайте",
      "roman": "vkályvajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывал",
      "roman": "vkályval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывали",
      "roman": "vkályvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывала",
      "roman": "vkályvala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывали",
      "roman": "vkályvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывало",
      "roman": "vkályvalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывали",
      "roman": "vkályvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "вка́лывать",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "вка́лывать • (vkályvatʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "вка́лывать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 12 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 7 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 15 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 16 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ывать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to work hard, to sweat (one's guts out)"
      ],
      "id": "en-вкалывать-ru-verb-xK5ae~4u",
      "links": [
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "sweat",
          "sweat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to work hard, to sweat (one's guts out)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "kolótʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "коло́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kolʹnútʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "кольну́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "raskolótʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "расколо́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zakolótʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "заколо́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ukolótʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "уколо́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kólotyj",
          "word": "ко́лотый"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kolotʹjó",
          "word": "колотьё"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kolún",
          "word": "колу́н"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kolóda",
          "word": "коло́да"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kolódka",
          "word": "коло́дка"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ишачить"
        },
        {
          "word": "мантулить"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfkaɫɨvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "вкалывать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ывать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "вколо́ть",
        "3": "-ывать"
      },
      "expansion": "вколо́ть (vkolótʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "вколо́ть (vkolótʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "вка́лывать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vkályvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вколо́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывать",
      "roman": "vkályvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывающий",
      "roman": "vkályvajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывавший",
      "roman": "vkályvavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лываемый",
      "roman": "vkályvajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывая",
      "roman": "vkályvaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывав",
      "roman": "vkályvav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывавши",
      "roman": "vkályvavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лываю",
      "roman": "vkályvaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду вка́лывать",
      "roman": "búdu vkályvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лываешь",
      "roman": "vkályvaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь вка́лывать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ vkályvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывает",
      "roman": "vkályvajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет вка́лывать",
      "roman": "búdet vkályvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лываем",
      "roman": "vkályvajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем вка́лывать",
      "roman": "búdem vkályvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лываете",
      "roman": "vkályvajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете вка́лывать",
      "roman": "búdete vkályvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывают",
      "roman": "vkályvajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут вка́лывать",
      "roman": "búdut vkályvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывай",
      "roman": "vkályvaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывайте",
      "roman": "vkályvajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывал",
      "roman": "vkályval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывали",
      "roman": "vkályvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывала",
      "roman": "vkályvala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывали",
      "roman": "vkályvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывало",
      "roman": "vkályvalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывали",
      "roman": "vkályvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "вка́лывать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "вколо́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "вка́лывать • (vkályvatʹ) impf (perfective вколо́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "вка́лывать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stick (in, into)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stick",
          "stick"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to inject (to), to give a shot (of)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inject",
          "inject"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "a",
          "a"
        ],
        [
          "shot",
          "shot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to inject (to), to give a shot (of)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfkaɫɨvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "вкалывать"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ывать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "вколо́ть",
        "3": "-ывать"
      },
      "expansion": "вколо́ть (vkolótʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "вколо́ть (vkolótʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "вка́лывать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vkályvatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывать",
      "roman": "vkályvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывающий",
      "roman": "vkályvajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывавший",
      "roman": "vkályvavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывая",
      "roman": "vkályvaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывав",
      "roman": "vkályvav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывавши",
      "roman": "vkályvavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лываю",
      "roman": "vkályvaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду вка́лывать",
      "roman": "búdu vkályvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лываешь",
      "roman": "vkályvaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь вка́лывать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ vkályvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывает",
      "roman": "vkályvajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет вка́лывать",
      "roman": "búdet vkályvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лываем",
      "roman": "vkályvajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем вка́лывать",
      "roman": "búdem vkályvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лываете",
      "roman": "vkályvajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете вка́лывать",
      "roman": "búdete vkályvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывают",
      "roman": "vkályvajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут вка́лывать",
      "roman": "búdut vkályvatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывай",
      "roman": "vkályvaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывайте",
      "roman": "vkályvajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывал",
      "roman": "vkályval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывали",
      "roman": "vkályvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывала",
      "roman": "vkályvala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывали",
      "roman": "vkályvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывало",
      "roman": "vkályvalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вка́лывали",
      "roman": "vkályvali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "вка́лывать",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "вка́лывать • (vkályvatʹ) impf",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "вка́лывать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kolótʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "коло́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kolʹnútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "кольну́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "raskolótʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "расколо́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zakolótʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заколо́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ukolótʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "уколо́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kólotyj",
      "word": "ко́лотый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kolotʹjó",
      "word": "колотьё"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kolún",
      "word": "колу́н"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kolóda",
      "word": "коло́да"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kolódka",
      "word": "коло́дка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to work hard, to sweat (one's guts out)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "hard",
          "hard"
        ],
        [
          "sweat",
          "sweat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to work hard, to sweat (one's guts out)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ишачить"
        },
        {
          "word": "мантулить"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈfkaɫɨvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "вкалывать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for вкалывать meaning in Russian (11.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.