"вздыбить" meaning in Russian

See вздыбить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈvzdɨbʲɪtʲ] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-вздыбить.wav
Etymology: вз- (vz-) + дыбы́ (dybý) + -ить (-itʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|вз-|дыбы́|-ить}} вз- (vz-) + дыбы́ (dybý) + -ить (-itʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|взды́бить|pf|impf=взды́бливать}} взды́бить • (vzdýbitʹ) pf (imperfective взды́бливать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4a+p|взды́бить}} Forms: взды́бить [canonical], vzdýbitʹ [romanization], взды́бливать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], взды́бить [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], взды́бивший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], взды́бленный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], взды́бив [adverbial, participle, past], взды́бивши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], взды́блю [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], взды́бишь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], взды́бит [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], взды́бим [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], взды́бите [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], взды́бят [future, plural, third-person], взды́бь [imperative, singular], взды́бьте [imperative, plural], взды́бил [masculine, past, singular], взды́били [masculine, past, plural], взды́била [feminine, past, singular], взды́били [feminine, past, plural], взды́било [neuter, past, singular], взды́били [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to cause (a horse, etc.) to rear up
    Sense id: en-вздыбить-ru-verb-jqO3QATJ Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with вз-, Russian terms suffixed with -ить Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 86 14 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with вз-: 50 50 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ить: 70 30
  2. to cause (hair, etc.) to stand on end
    Sense id: en-вздыбить-ru-verb-oKlFjSPo Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with вз- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with вз-: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: взды́бливаться (vzdýblivatʹsja) [imperfective], взды́биться (vzdýbitʹsja) [perfective] Related terms: дыбы́ (dybý), ды́бить (dýbitʹ), ды́биться (dýbitʹsja)

Download JSON data for вздыбить meaning in Russian (6.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vzdýblivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "взды́бливаться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vzdýbitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "взды́биться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "вз-",
        "3": "дыбы́",
        "4": "-ить"
      },
      "expansion": "вз- (vz-) + дыбы́ (dybý) + -ить (-itʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "вз- (vz-) + дыбы́ (dybý) + -ить (-itʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "взды́бить",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vzdýbitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взды́бливать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взды́бить",
      "roman": "vzdýbitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взды́бивший",
      "roman": "vzdýbivšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взды́бленный",
      "roman": "vzdýblennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взды́бив",
      "roman": "vzdýbiv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взды́бивши",
      "roman": "vzdýbivši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взды́блю",
      "roman": "vzdýblju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взды́бишь",
      "roman": "vzdýbišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взды́бит",
      "roman": "vzdýbit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взды́бим",
      "roman": "vzdýbim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взды́бите",
      "roman": "vzdýbite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взды́бят",
      "roman": "vzdýbjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взды́бь",
      "roman": "vzdýbʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взды́бьте",
      "roman": "vzdýbʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взды́бил",
      "roman": "vzdýbil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взды́били",
      "roman": "vzdýbili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взды́била",
      "roman": "vzdýbila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взды́били",
      "roman": "vzdýbili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взды́било",
      "roman": "vzdýbilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взды́били",
      "roman": "vzdýbili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "взды́бить",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "взды́бливать"
      },
      "expansion": "взды́бить • (vzdýbitʹ) pf (imperfective взды́бливать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4a+p",
        "3": "взды́бить"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dybý",
      "word": "дыбы́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dýbitʹ",
      "word": "ды́бить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dýbitʹsja",
      "word": "ды́биться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with вз-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cause (a horse, etc.) to rear up"
      ],
      "id": "en-вздыбить-ru-verb-jqO3QATJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
        [
          "rear up",
          "rear up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with вз-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to cause (hair, etc.) to stand on end"
      ],
      "id": "en-вздыбить-ru-verb-oKlFjSPo",
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "stand on end",
          "stand on end"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvzdɨbʲɪtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-вздыбить.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D0%B7%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D0%B7%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D0%B7%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D0%B7%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "вздыбить"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with вз-",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "vzdýblivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "взды́бливаться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vzdýbitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "взды́биться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "вз-",
        "3": "дыбы́",
        "4": "-ить"
      },
      "expansion": "вз- (vz-) + дыбы́ (dybý) + -ить (-itʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "вз- (vz-) + дыбы́ (dybý) + -ить (-itʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "взды́бить",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vzdýbitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взды́бливать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взды́бить",
      "roman": "vzdýbitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взды́бивший",
      "roman": "vzdýbivšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взды́бленный",
      "roman": "vzdýblennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взды́бив",
      "roman": "vzdýbiv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взды́бивши",
      "roman": "vzdýbivši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взды́блю",
      "roman": "vzdýblju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взды́бишь",
      "roman": "vzdýbišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взды́бит",
      "roman": "vzdýbit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взды́бим",
      "roman": "vzdýbim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взды́бите",
      "roman": "vzdýbite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взды́бят",
      "roman": "vzdýbjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взды́бь",
      "roman": "vzdýbʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взды́бьте",
      "roman": "vzdýbʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взды́бил",
      "roman": "vzdýbil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взды́били",
      "roman": "vzdýbili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взды́била",
      "roman": "vzdýbila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взды́били",
      "roman": "vzdýbili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взды́било",
      "roman": "vzdýbilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "взды́били",
      "roman": "vzdýbili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "взды́бить",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "взды́бливать"
      },
      "expansion": "взды́бить • (vzdýbitʹ) pf (imperfective взды́бливать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4a+p",
        "3": "взды́бить"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "dybý",
      "word": "дыбы́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dýbitʹ",
      "word": "ды́бить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dýbitʹsja",
      "word": "ды́биться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cause (a horse, etc.) to rear up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
        [
          "rear up",
          "rear up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to cause (hair, etc.) to stand on end"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "stand on end",
          "stand on end"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvzdɨbʲɪtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-вздыбить.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D0%B7%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D0%B7%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D0%B7%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D0%B7%D0%B4%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "вздыбить"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.