See вздрагивать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for вздрагивать meaning in Russian (5.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "вздро́гнуть",
"3": "-ивать"
},
"expansion": "вздро́гнуть (vzdrógnutʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "вздро́гнуть (vzdrógnutʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "вздра́гивать",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vzdrágivatʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "вздро́гнуть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "вздра́гивать",
"roman": "vzdrágivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "вздра́гивающий",
"roman": "vzdrágivajuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "вздра́гивавший",
"roman": "vzdrágivavšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "вздра́гивая",
"roman": "vzdrágivaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "вздра́гивав",
"roman": "vzdrágivav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "вздра́гивавши",
"roman": "vzdrágivavši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "вздра́гиваю",
"roman": "vzdrágivaju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду вздра́гивать",
"roman": "búdu vzdrágivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вздра́гиваешь",
"roman": "vzdrágivaješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь вздра́гивать",
"roman": "búdešʹ vzdrágivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вздра́гивает",
"roman": "vzdrágivajet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет вздра́гивать",
"roman": "búdet vzdrágivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вздра́гиваем",
"roman": "vzdrágivajem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем вздра́гивать",
"roman": "búdem vzdrágivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вздра́гиваете",
"roman": "vzdrágivajete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете вздра́гивать",
"roman": "búdete vzdrágivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вздра́гивают",
"roman": "vzdrágivajut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут вздра́гивать",
"roman": "búdut vzdrágivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вздра́гивай",
"roman": "vzdrágivaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вздра́гивайте",
"roman": "vzdrágivajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вздра́гивал",
"roman": "vzdrágival",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вздра́гивали",
"roman": "vzdrágivali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вздра́гивала",
"roman": "vzdrágivala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вздра́гивали",
"roman": "vzdrágivali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вздра́гивало",
"roman": "vzdrágivalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вздра́гивали",
"roman": "vzdrágivali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "вздра́гивать",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "вздро́гнуть"
},
"expansion": "вздра́гивать • (vzdrágivatʹ) impf (perfective вздро́гнуть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "1a",
"3": "вздра́гивать"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "vzdragivanije",
"word": "вздрагивание"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to start, to startle, to flinch, to wince"
],
"id": "en-вздрагивать-ru-verb-XELdSjKB",
"links": [
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"startle",
"startle"
],
[
"flinch",
"flinch"
],
[
"wince",
"wince"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "drožátʹ",
"word": "дрожа́ть"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈvzdraɡʲɪvətʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-вздрагивать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B7%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B7%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B7%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "вздрагивать"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "vzdragivanije",
"word": "вздрагивание"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "вздро́гнуть",
"3": "-ивать"
},
"expansion": "вздро́гнуть (vzdrógnutʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "вздро́гнуть (vzdrógnutʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "вздра́гивать",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vzdrágivatʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "вздро́гнуть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "вздра́гивать",
"roman": "vzdrágivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "вздра́гивающий",
"roman": "vzdrágivajuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "вздра́гивавший",
"roman": "vzdrágivavšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "вздра́гивая",
"roman": "vzdrágivaja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "вздра́гивав",
"roman": "vzdrágivav",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "вздра́гивавши",
"roman": "vzdrágivavši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "вздра́гиваю",
"roman": "vzdrágivaju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду вздра́гивать",
"roman": "búdu vzdrágivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вздра́гиваешь",
"roman": "vzdrágivaješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь вздра́гивать",
"roman": "búdešʹ vzdrágivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вздра́гивает",
"roman": "vzdrágivajet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет вздра́гивать",
"roman": "búdet vzdrágivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вздра́гиваем",
"roman": "vzdrágivajem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем вздра́гивать",
"roman": "búdem vzdrágivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вздра́гиваете",
"roman": "vzdrágivajete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете вздра́гивать",
"roman": "búdete vzdrágivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вздра́гивают",
"roman": "vzdrágivajut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут вздра́гивать",
"roman": "búdut vzdrágivatʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вздра́гивай",
"roman": "vzdrágivaj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вздра́гивайте",
"roman": "vzdrágivajte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вздра́гивал",
"roman": "vzdrágival",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вздра́гивали",
"roman": "vzdrágivali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вздра́гивала",
"roman": "vzdrágivala",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вздра́гивали",
"roman": "vzdrágivali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вздра́гивало",
"roman": "vzdrágivalo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вздра́гивали",
"roman": "vzdrágivali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "вздра́гивать",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "вздро́гнуть"
},
"expansion": "вздра́гивать • (vzdrágivatʹ) impf (perfective вздро́гнуть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "1a",
"3": "вздра́гивать"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "drožátʹ",
"word": "дрожа́ть"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian intransitive verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to start, to startle, to flinch, to wince"
],
"links": [
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"startle",
"startle"
],
[
"flinch",
"flinch"
],
[
"wince",
"wince"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈvzdraɡʲɪvətʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-вздрагивать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/22/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B7%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B7%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B7%D0%B4%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "вздрагивать"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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