"вершок" meaning in Russian

See вершок in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [vʲɪrˈʂok]
Etymology: Per Vasmer, from верх (verx, “top”) + -о́к (-ók), probably originally "length of the upper phalanx of the index finger". Etymology templates: {{af|ru|верх|-о́к|t1=top}} верх (verx, “top”) + -о́к (-ók) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|b|вершо́к|*}} вершо́к • (veršók) m inan (genitive вершка́, nominative plural вершки́, genitive plural вершко́в) Forms: вершо́к [canonical], veršók [romanization], вершка́ [genitive], вершки́ [nominative, plural], вершко́в [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], вершо́к [nominative, singular], вершки́ [nominative, plural], вершка́ [genitive, singular], вершко́в [genitive, plural], вершку́ [dative, singular], вершка́м [dative, plural], вершо́к [accusative, singular], вершки́ [accusative, plural], вершко́м [instrumental, singular], вершка́ми [instrumental, plural], вершке́ [prepositional, singular], вершка́х [plural, prepositional]
  1. an old Russian unit of length approximately equal to 4.445 centimeters or 1/16 of an arshin Wikipedia link: ru:вершок

Download JSON data for вершок meaning in Russian (3.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "vershok",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: vershok",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: vershok"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "верх",
        "3": "-о́к",
        "t1": "top"
      },
      "expansion": "верх (verx, “top”) + -о́к (-ók)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Per Vasmer, from верх (verx, “top”) + -о́к (-ók), probably originally \"length of the upper phalanx of the index finger\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "вершо́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veršók",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вершка́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вершки́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вершко́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вершо́к",
      "roman": "veršók",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вершки́",
      "roman": "verškí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вершка́",
      "roman": "veršká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вершко́в",
      "roman": "verškóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вершку́",
      "roman": "verškú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вершка́м",
      "roman": "verškám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вершо́к",
      "roman": "veršók",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вершки́",
      "roman": "verškí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вершко́м",
      "roman": "verškóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вершка́ми",
      "roman": "verškámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вершке́",
      "roman": "veršké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вершка́х",
      "roman": "verškáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "вершо́к",
        "3": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "вершо́к • (veršók) m inan (genitive вершка́, nominative plural вершки́, genitive plural вершко́в)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ок",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an old Russian unit of length approximately equal to 4.445 centimeters or 1/16 of an arshin"
      ],
      "id": "en-вершок-ru-noun-p5Y1QE2n",
      "links": [
        [
          "Russian",
          "Russian"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit"
        ],
        [
          "length",
          "length"
        ],
        [
          "centimeters",
          "centimeter"
        ],
        [
          "arshin",
          "arshin"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:вершок"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vʲɪrˈʂok]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "вершок"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "vershok",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: vershok",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: vershok"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "верх",
        "3": "-о́к",
        "t1": "top"
      },
      "expansion": "верх (verx, “top”) + -о́к (-ók)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Per Vasmer, from верх (verx, “top”) + -о́к (-ók), probably originally \"length of the upper phalanx of the index finger\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "вершо́к",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veršók",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вершка́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вершки́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вершко́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вершо́к",
      "roman": "veršók",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вершки́",
      "roman": "verškí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вершка́",
      "roman": "veršká",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вершко́в",
      "roman": "verškóv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вершку́",
      "roman": "verškú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вершка́м",
      "roman": "verškám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вершо́к",
      "roman": "veršók",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вершки́",
      "roman": "verškí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вершко́м",
      "roman": "verškóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вершка́ми",
      "roman": "verškámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вершке́",
      "roman": "veršké",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вершка́х",
      "roman": "verškáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "b",
        "2": "вершо́к",
        "3": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "вершо́к • (veršók) m inan (genitive вершка́, nominative plural вершки́, genitive plural вершко́в)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
        "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ок",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
        "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an old Russian unit of length approximately equal to 4.445 centimeters or 1/16 of an arshin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Russian",
          "Russian"
        ],
        [
          "unit",
          "unit"
        ],
        [
          "length",
          "length"
        ],
        [
          "centimeters",
          "centimeter"
        ],
        [
          "arshin",
          "arshin"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:вершок"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vʲɪrˈʂok]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "вершок"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.