See вертел in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Kitchenware",
"orig": "ru:Kitchenware",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "From верте́ть (vertétʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ве́ртел",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vértel",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́ртела",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "вертела́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вертело́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́ртел",
"roman": "vértel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вертела́",
"roman": "vertelá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́ртела",
"roman": "vértela",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вертело́в",
"roman": "vertelóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́ртелу",
"roman": "vértelu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вертела́м",
"roman": "vertelám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́ртел",
"roman": "vértel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вертела́",
"roman": "vertelá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́ртелом",
"roman": "vértelom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вертела́ми",
"roman": "vertelámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́ртеле",
"roman": "vértele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вертела́х",
"roman": "verteláx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "ве́ртел",
"3": "(1)"
},
"expansion": "ве́ртел • (vértel) m inan (genitive ве́ртела, nominative plural вертела́, genitive plural вертело́в)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -а",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spit, skewer"
],
"id": "en-вертел-ru-noun-Y~ThWaK-",
"links": [
[
"spit",
"spit"
],
[
"skewer",
"skewer"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "шампу́р"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈvʲertʲɪɫ]"
}
],
"word": "вертел"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Kitchenware",
"orig": "ru:Kitchenware",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "верте́л",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vertél",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "верте́л"
},
"expansion": "верте́л • (vertél)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "vertétʹ, “to turn, to twist”",
"word": "верте́ть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine singular past indicative imperfective of верте́ть (vertétʹ, “to turn, to twist”)"
],
"id": "en-вертел-ru-verb-vpv523bt",
"links": [
[
"верте́ть",
"вертеть#Russian"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"twist",
"twist"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈvʲertʲɪɫ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[vʲɪrˈtʲeɫ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvʲertʲɪɫ]"
}
],
"word": "вертел"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-c nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian irregular nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -а",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
"Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verb forms",
"ru:Kitchenware"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "From верте́ть (vertétʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ве́ртел",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vértel",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́ртела",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "вертела́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вертело́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́ртел",
"roman": "vértel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вертела́",
"roman": "vertelá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́ртела",
"roman": "vértela",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вертело́в",
"roman": "vertelóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́ртелу",
"roman": "vértelu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вертела́м",
"roman": "vertelám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́ртел",
"roman": "vértel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вертела́",
"roman": "vertelá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́ртелом",
"roman": "vértelom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вертела́ми",
"roman": "vertelámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́ртеле",
"roman": "vértele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вертела́х",
"roman": "verteláx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "ве́ртел",
"3": "(1)"
},
"expansion": "ве́ртел • (vértel) m inan (genitive ве́ртела, nominative plural вертела́, genitive plural вертело́в)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spit, skewer"
],
"links": [
[
"spit",
"spit"
],
[
"skewer",
"skewer"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "шампу́р"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈvʲertʲɪɫ]"
}
],
"word": "вертел"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verb forms",
"ru:Kitchenware"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "верте́л",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vertél",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "верте́л"
},
"expansion": "верте́л • (vertél)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "vertétʹ, “to turn, to twist”",
"word": "верте́ть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine singular past indicative imperfective of верте́ть (vertétʹ, “to turn, to twist”)"
],
"links": [
[
"верте́ть",
"вертеть#Russian"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"twist",
"twist"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈvʲertʲɪɫ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[vʲɪrˈtʲeɫ]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvʲertʲɪɫ]"
}
],
"word": "вертел"
}
Download raw JSONL data for вертел meaning in Russian (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (0c45963 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.