See венок in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for венок meaning in Russian (6.5kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weh₁y-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "вѣнъкъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic вѣнъкъ (věnŭkŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "вѣнъкъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic вѣнъкъ (věnŭkŭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*věnъkъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *věnъkъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*věnъ",
"t": "wreath"
},
"expansion": "*věnъ (“wreath”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*-ъkъ"
},
"expansion": "*-ъkъ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*wóh₁y-nós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wóh₁y-nós",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weh₁y-",
"t": "to twist, wind, weave"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weh₁y- (“to twist, wind, weave”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "вен"
},
"expansion": "вен (ven)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "венец"
},
"expansion": "венец (venec)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "вейка"
},
"expansion": "вейка (vejka)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "вить"
},
"expansion": "вить (vitʹ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "vaînuks",
"3": "vaînuks, vaîņuks",
"t": "wreath"
},
"expansion": "Latvian vaînuks, vaîņuks (“wreath”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "віно́к"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian віно́к (vinók)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "vijenac"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian vijenac",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "věnec"
},
"expansion": "Czech věnec",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic вѣнъкъ (věnŭkŭ), from Proto-Slavic *věnъkъ, from *věnъ (“wreath”) + *-ъkъ, details of further origin unclear (possibly from Proto-Indo-European *wóh₁y-nós or derived later) but ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *weh₁y- (“to twist, wind, weave”).\nCognate to вен (ven), венец (venec), вейка (vejka), вить (vitʹ), also compare dialectal Latvian vaînuks, vaîņuks (“wreath”).\nCognates in other Slavic languages include Ukrainian віно́к (vinók), Serbo-Croatian vijenac, Czech věnec, etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "вено́к",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "venók",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "венка́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "венки́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "венко́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "вено́к",
"roman": "venók",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "венки́",
"roman": "venkí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "венка́",
"roman": "venká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "венко́в",
"roman": "venkóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "венку́",
"roman": "venkú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "венка́м",
"roman": "venkám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вено́к",
"roman": "venók",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "венки́",
"roman": "venkí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "венко́м",
"roman": "venkóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "венка́ми",
"roman": "venkámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "венке́",
"roman": "venké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "венка́х",
"roman": "venkáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "вено́к",
"3": "*"
},
"expansion": "вено́к • (venók) m inan (genitive венка́, nominative plural венки́, genitive plural венко́в)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wreath, garland"
],
"id": "en-венок-ru-noun-PxRFlL5n",
"links": [
[
"wreath",
"wreath"
],
[
"garland",
"garland"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "věnók",
"word": "вѣно́къ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[vʲɪˈnok]"
}
],
"word": "венок"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ве́нок",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vénok",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f-an-p",
"g10": "",
"g11": "",
"g12": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"g5": "",
"g6": "",
"g7": "",
"g8": "",
"g9": "",
"head": "ве́нок",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": "",
"head6": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ве́нок • (vénok) f anim pl",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ве́нок",
"2": "f-an-p"
},
"expansion": "ве́нок • (vénok) f anim pl",
"name": "ru-noun form"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "vénka",
"word": "ве́нка"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive/accusative plural of ве́нка (vénka)"
],
"id": "en-венок-ru-noun-AN-bBiUc",
"links": [
[
"ве́нка",
"венка#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈvʲenək]"
}
],
"word": "венок"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian noun forms",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weh₁y-",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weh₁y-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "вѣнъкъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic вѣнъкъ (věnŭkŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "вѣнъкъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic вѣнъкъ (věnŭkŭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*věnъkъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *věnъkъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*věnъ",
"t": "wreath"
},
"expansion": "*věnъ (“wreath”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*-ъkъ"
},
"expansion": "*-ъkъ",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*wóh₁y-nós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wóh₁y-nós",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weh₁y-",
"t": "to twist, wind, weave"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weh₁y- (“to twist, wind, weave”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "вен"
},
"expansion": "вен (ven)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "венец"
},
"expansion": "венец (venec)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "вейка"
},
"expansion": "вейка (vejka)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "вить"
},
"expansion": "вить (vitʹ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "vaînuks",
"3": "vaînuks, vaîņuks",
"t": "wreath"
},
"expansion": "Latvian vaînuks, vaîņuks (“wreath”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "віно́к"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian віно́к (vinók)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "vijenac"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian vijenac",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "věnec"
},
"expansion": "Czech věnec",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic вѣнъкъ (věnŭkŭ), from Proto-Slavic *věnъkъ, from *věnъ (“wreath”) + *-ъkъ, details of further origin unclear (possibly from Proto-Indo-European *wóh₁y-nós or derived later) but ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *weh₁y- (“to twist, wind, weave”).\nCognate to вен (ven), венец (venec), вейка (vejka), вить (vitʹ), also compare dialectal Latvian vaînuks, vaîņuks (“wreath”).\nCognates in other Slavic languages include Ukrainian віно́к (vinók), Serbo-Croatian vijenac, Czech věnec, etc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "вено́к",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "venók",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "венка́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "венки́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "венко́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "вено́к",
"roman": "venók",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "венки́",
"roman": "venkí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "венка́",
"roman": "venká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "венко́в",
"roman": "venkóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "венку́",
"roman": "venkú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "венка́м",
"roman": "venkám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вено́к",
"roman": "venók",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "венки́",
"roman": "venkí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "венко́м",
"roman": "venkóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "венка́ми",
"roman": "venkámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "венке́",
"roman": "venké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "венка́х",
"roman": "venkáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"2": "вено́к",
"3": "*"
},
"expansion": "вено́к • (venók) m inan (genitive венка́, nominative plural венки́, genitive plural венко́в)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wreath, garland"
],
"links": [
[
"wreath",
"wreath"
],
[
"garland",
"garland"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[vʲɪˈnok]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "věnók",
"word": "вѣно́къ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "венок"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian noun forms",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ве́нок",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vénok",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f-an-p",
"g10": "",
"g11": "",
"g12": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"g5": "",
"g6": "",
"g7": "",
"g8": "",
"g9": "",
"head": "ве́нок",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": "",
"head6": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ве́нок • (vénok) f anim pl",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ве́нок",
"2": "f-an-p"
},
"expansion": "ве́нок • (vénok) f anim pl",
"name": "ru-noun form"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "vénka",
"word": "ве́нка"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive/accusative plural of ве́нка (vénka)"
],
"links": [
[
"ве́нка",
"венка#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈvʲenək]"
}
],
"word": "венок"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.