"веник" meaning in Russian

See веник in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈvʲenʲɪk] Audio: Ru-веник.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic вѣникъ (věnikŭ), from Proto-Slavic *věnikъ, from *věnъ (“wreath”) + *-ikъ, details of further origin unclear (possibly from Proto-Indo-European *woh₁y-nos or derived later) but ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *weh₁y- (“to twist, wind, weave”). Cognate to вен (ven), вене́ц (venéc), вено́к (venók), ве́йка (véjka), вить (vitʹ). Etymology templates: {{root|ru|ine-pro|*weh₁y-}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|вѣникъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic вѣникъ (věnikŭ), {{inh+|ru|orv|вѣникъ}} Inherited from Old East Slavic вѣникъ (věnikŭ), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*věnikъ}} Proto-Slavic *věnikъ, {{cog|ine-pro||*woh₁y-nos}} Proto-Indo-European *woh₁y-nos, {{der|ru|ine-pro|*weh₁y-|t=to twist, wind, weave}} Proto-Indo-European *weh₁y- (“to twist, wind, weave”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|ве́ник}} ве́ник • (vénik) m inan (genitive ве́ника, nominative plural ве́ники, genitive plural ве́ников) Forms: ве́ник [canonical], vénik [romanization], ве́ника [genitive], ве́ники [nominative, plural], ве́ников [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ве́ник [nominative, singular], ве́ники [nominative, plural], ве́ника [genitive, singular], ве́ников [genitive, plural], ве́нику [dative, singular], ве́никам [dative, plural], ве́ник [accusative, singular], ве́ники [accusative, plural], ве́ником [instrumental, singular], ве́никами [instrumental, plural], ве́нике [prepositional, singular], ве́никах [plural, prepositional], вѣ́никъ [alternative]
  1. broom, besom Wikipedia link: ru:веник Synonyms: метла́ Derived forms: ве́никовый (vénikovyj), ве́ничный (véničnyj)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "миндек",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bashkir: миндек (mindek)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bashkir: миндек (mindek)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weh₁y-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "вѣникъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic вѣникъ (věnikŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "вѣникъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic вѣникъ (věnikŭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*věnikъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *věnikъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*woh₁y-nos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *woh₁y-nos",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weh₁y-",
        "t": "to twist, wind, weave"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weh₁y- (“to twist, wind, weave”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic вѣникъ (věnikŭ), from Proto-Slavic *věnikъ, from *věnъ (“wreath”) + *-ikъ, details of further origin unclear (possibly from Proto-Indo-European *woh₁y-nos or derived later) but ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *weh₁y- (“to twist, wind, weave”).\nCognate to вен (ven), вене́ц (venéc), вено́к (venók), ве́йка (véjka), вить (vitʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ве́ник",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vénik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́ника",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́ники",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́ников",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́ник",
      "roman": "vénik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́ники",
      "roman": "véniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́ника",
      "roman": "vénika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́ников",
      "roman": "vénikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́нику",
      "roman": "véniku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́никам",
      "roman": "vénikam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́ник",
      "roman": "vénik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́ники",
      "roman": "véniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́ником",
      "roman": "vénikom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́никами",
      "roman": "vénikami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́нике",
      "roman": "vénike",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́никах",
      "roman": "vénikax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вѣ́никъ",
      "roman": "vě́nik",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ве́ник"
      },
      "expansion": "ве́ник • (vénik) m inan (genitive ве́ника, nominative plural ве́ники, genitive plural ве́ников)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Cleaning",
          "orig": "ru:Cleaning",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "ru:Tools",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "vénikovyj",
          "word": "ве́никовый"
        },
        {
          "roman": "véničnyj",
          "word": "ве́ничный"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "broom, besom"
      ],
      "id": "en-веник-ru-noun--gbHGFDb",
      "links": [
        [
          "broom",
          "broom"
        ],
        [
          "besom",
          "besom"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "метла́"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:веник"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvʲenʲɪk]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-веник.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "веник"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "vénikovyj",
      "word": "ве́никовый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "véničnyj",
      "word": "ве́ничный"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ba",
            "2": "миндек",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bashkir: миндек (mindek)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bashkir: миндек (mindek)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weh₁y-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "вѣникъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic вѣникъ (věnikŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "вѣникъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic вѣникъ (věnikŭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*věnikъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *věnikъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*woh₁y-nos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *woh₁y-nos",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weh₁y-",
        "t": "to twist, wind, weave"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weh₁y- (“to twist, wind, weave”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic вѣникъ (věnikŭ), from Proto-Slavic *věnikъ, from *věnъ (“wreath”) + *-ikъ, details of further origin unclear (possibly from Proto-Indo-European *woh₁y-nos or derived later) but ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *weh₁y- (“to twist, wind, weave”).\nCognate to вен (ven), вене́ц (venéc), вено́к (venók), ве́йка (véjka), вить (vitʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ве́ник",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vénik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́ника",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́ники",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́ников",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́ник",
      "roman": "vénik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́ники",
      "roman": "véniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́ника",
      "roman": "vénika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́ников",
      "roman": "vénikov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́нику",
      "roman": "véniku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́никам",
      "roman": "vénikam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́ник",
      "roman": "vénik",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́ники",
      "roman": "véniki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́ником",
      "roman": "vénikom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́никами",
      "roman": "vénikami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́нике",
      "roman": "vénike",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ве́никах",
      "roman": "vénikax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вѣ́никъ",
      "roman": "vě́nik",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ве́ник"
      },
      "expansion": "ве́ник • (vénik) m inan (genitive ве́ника, nominative plural ве́ники, genitive plural ве́ников)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weh₁y-",
        "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "ru:Cleaning",
        "ru:Tools"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "broom, besom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "broom",
          "broom"
        ],
        [
          "besom",
          "besom"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "метла́"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:веник"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvʲenʲɪk]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-веник.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4e/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "веник"
}

Download raw JSONL data for веник meaning in Russian (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.