"былина" meaning in Russian

See былина in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [bɨˈlʲinə]
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic былина (bylina, literally “something that was”), from бꙑти (byti, “to be”) (Russian быть (bytʹ)). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|былина|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=something that was|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic былина (bylina, literally “something that was”), {{inh+|ru|orv|былина|lit=something that was}} Inherited from Old East Slavic былина (bylina, literally “something that was”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|были́на|adj=были́нный}} были́на • (bylína) f inan (genitive были́ны, nominative plural были́ны, genitive plural были́н, relational adjective были́нный) Forms: были́на [canonical], bylína [romanization], были́ны [genitive], были́ны [nominative, plural], были́н [genitive, plural], были́нный [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], были́на [nominative, singular], были́ны [nominative, plural], были́ны [genitive, singular], были́н [genitive, plural], были́не [dative, singular], были́нам [dative, plural], были́ну [accusative, singular], были́ны [accusative, plural], были́ной [instrumental, singular], были́ною [instrumental, singular], были́нами [instrumental, plural], были́не [prepositional, singular], были́нах [plural, prepositional]
  1. bylina (traditional East Slavic oral epic narrative poem) Wikipedia link: ru:былина
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "bylina",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: bylina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: bylina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "bylina",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: bylina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: bylina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "bylina",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Finnish: bylina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Finnish: bylina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "bylina",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: bylina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: bylina"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "былина",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "something that was",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic былина (bylina, literally “something that was”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "былина",
        "lit": "something that was"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic былина (bylina, literally “something that was”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic былина (bylina, literally “something that was”), from бꙑти (byti, “to be”) (Russian быть (bytʹ)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "были́на",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylína",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "были́ны",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "были́ны",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "были́н",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "были́нный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "были́на",
      "roman": "bylína",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "были́ны",
      "roman": "bylíny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "были́ны",
      "roman": "bylíny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "были́н",
      "roman": "bylín",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "были́не",
      "roman": "bylíne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "были́нам",
      "roman": "bylínam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "были́ну",
      "roman": "bylínu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "были́ны",
      "roman": "bylíny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "были́ной",
      "roman": "bylínoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "были́ною",
      "roman": "bylínoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "были́нами",
      "roman": "bylínami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "были́не",
      "roman": "bylíne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "были́нах",
      "roman": "bylínax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "были́на",
        "adj": "были́нный"
      },
      "expansion": "были́на • (bylína) f inan (genitive были́ны, nominative plural были́ны, genitive plural были́н, relational adjective были́нный)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bylina (traditional East Slavic oral epic narrative poem)"
      ],
      "id": "en-былина-ru-noun-YajNy~up",
      "links": [
        [
          "bylina",
          "bylina"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:былина"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɨˈlʲinə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "былина"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "bylina",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: bylina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: bylina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "bylina",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Czech: bylina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Czech: bylina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "bylina",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Finnish: bylina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Finnish: bylina"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "bylina",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Polish: bylina",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Polish: bylina"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "былина",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "something that was",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic былина (bylina, literally “something that was”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "былина",
        "lit": "something that was"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic былина (bylina, literally “something that was”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic былина (bylina, literally “something that was”), from бꙑти (byti, “to be”) (Russian быть (bytʹ)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "были́на",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bylína",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "были́ны",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "были́ны",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "были́н",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "были́нный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "были́на",
      "roman": "bylína",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "были́ны",
      "roman": "bylíny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "были́ны",
      "roman": "bylíny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "были́н",
      "roman": "bylín",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "были́не",
      "roman": "bylíne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "были́нам",
      "roman": "bylínam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "были́ну",
      "roman": "bylínu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "были́ны",
      "roman": "bylíny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "были́ной",
      "roman": "bylínoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "были́ною",
      "roman": "bylínoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "были́нами",
      "roman": "bylínami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "были́не",
      "roman": "bylíne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "были́нах",
      "roman": "bylínax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "были́на",
        "adj": "были́нный"
      },
      "expansion": "были́на • (bylína) f inan (genitive были́ны, nominative plural были́ны, genitive plural были́н, relational adjective были́нный)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian feminine nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bylina (traditional East Slavic oral epic narrative poem)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bylina",
          "bylina"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:былина"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɨˈlʲinə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "былина"
}

Download raw JSONL data for былина meaning in Russian (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.