See бык in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for бык meaning in Russian (6.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ovcebýk",
"word": "овцебы́к"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kpv",
"2": "бык",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Komi-Zyrian: бык (byk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Komi-Zyrian: бык (byk)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "бꙑкъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic бꙑкъ (bykŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "бꙑкъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic бꙑкъ (bykŭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bykъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bykъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic бꙑкъ (bykŭ), from Proto-Slavic *bykъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "byk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "быка́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "быки́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "быко́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бы́чий",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "бычо́к",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "бычи́ще",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "быча́ра",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "бы́к",
"roman": "býk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "быки́",
"roman": "bykí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "быка́",
"roman": "byká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "быко́в",
"roman": "bykóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "быку́",
"roman": "bykú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "быка́м",
"roman": "bykám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "быка́",
"roman": "byká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "быко́в",
"roman": "bykóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бы́к",
"roman": "býk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "быки́",
"roman": "bykí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "быко́м",
"roman": "bykóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "быка́ми",
"roman": "bykámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "быке́",
"roman": "byké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "быка́х",
"roman": "bykáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"a": "ai",
"adj": "бы́чий",
"aug": "бычи́ще",
"aug2": "быча́ра",
"dim": "бычо́к"
},
"expansion": "бык • (byk) m anim or m inan (genitive быка́, nominative plural быки́, genitive plural быко́в, relational adjective бы́чий, diminutive бычо́к, augmentative бычи́ще or быча́ра)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "byčáčij",
"word": "быча́чий"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bull, ox"
],
"id": "en-бык-ru-noun-yT6yRLhT",
"links": [
[
"bull",
"bull"
],
[
"ox",
"ox"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(animate) bull, ox"
],
"tags": [
"animate"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"a big, strong, or stubborn man"
],
"id": "en-бык-ru-noun-dnfsoXTG",
"links": [
[
"big",
"big"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"stubborn",
"stubborn"
],
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(animate, colloquial) a big, strong, or stubborn man"
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 75 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 5 80 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 34 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 17 49 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"parents": [
"Nouns with multiple animacies",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 6 84 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Crime",
"orig": "ru:Crime",
"parents": [
"Criminal law",
"Society",
"Law",
"All topics",
"Justice",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 21 79 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ru:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 9 55 29",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "ru:Male animals",
"parents": [
"Animals",
"Male",
"Lifeforms",
"Gender",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Biology",
"Psychology",
"Sociology",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Society"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 12 65 15",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Mammals",
"orig": "ru:Mammals",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gangster, mobster, soldier (rank-and-file member of a criminal gang)"
],
"id": "en-бык-ru-noun-i90MwY0W",
"links": [
[
"gangster",
"gangster"
],
[
"mobster",
"mobster"
],
[
"soldier",
"soldier"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(animate, slang) gangster, mobster, soldier (rank-and-file member of a criminal gang)"
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"slang"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"abutment, pier"
],
"id": "en-бык-ru-noun-njsFKWD0",
"links": [
[
"abutment",
"abutment"
],
[
"pier",
"pier"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(inanimate) abutment, pier"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bɨk]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨk"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-бык.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/Ru-%D0%B1%D1%8B%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D1%8B%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Ru-%D0%B1%D1%8B%D0%BA.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "byk",
"word": "быкъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "бык"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Russian/ɨk",
"Rhymes:Russian/ɨk/1 syllable",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian nouns with multiple animacies",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
"ru:Crime",
"ru:Male animals",
"ru:Mammals",
"ru:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ovcebýk",
"word": "овцебы́к"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kpv",
"2": "бык",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Komi-Zyrian: бык (byk)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Komi-Zyrian: бык (byk)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "бꙑкъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic бꙑкъ (bykŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "бꙑкъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic бꙑкъ (bykŭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bykъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bykъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic бꙑкъ (bykŭ), from Proto-Slavic *bykъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "byk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "быка́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "быки́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "быко́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бы́чий",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "бычо́к",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "бычи́ще",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "быча́ра",
"tags": [
"augmentative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "бы́к",
"roman": "býk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "быки́",
"roman": "bykí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "быка́",
"roman": "byká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "быко́в",
"roman": "bykóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "быку́",
"roman": "bykú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "быка́м",
"roman": "bykám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "быка́",
"roman": "byká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "быко́в",
"roman": "bykóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бы́к",
"roman": "býk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "быки́",
"roman": "bykí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "быко́м",
"roman": "bykóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "быка́ми",
"roman": "bykámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "быке́",
"roman": "byké",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "быка́х",
"roman": "bykáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"a": "ai",
"adj": "бы́чий",
"aug": "бычи́ще",
"aug2": "быча́ра",
"dim": "бычо́к"
},
"expansion": "бык • (byk) m anim or m inan (genitive быка́, nominative plural быки́, genitive plural быко́в, relational adjective бы́чий, diminutive бычо́к, augmentative бычи́ще or быча́ра)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "byčáčij",
"word": "быча́чий"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bull, ox"
],
"links": [
[
"bull",
"bull"
],
[
"ox",
"ox"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(animate) bull, ox"
],
"tags": [
"animate"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"a big, strong, or stubborn man"
],
"links": [
[
"big",
"big"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"stubborn",
"stubborn"
],
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(animate, colloquial) a big, strong, or stubborn man"
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian slang"
],
"glosses": [
"gangster, mobster, soldier (rank-and-file member of a criminal gang)"
],
"links": [
[
"gangster",
"gangster"
],
[
"mobster",
"mobster"
],
[
"soldier",
"soldier"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(animate, slang) gangster, mobster, soldier (rank-and-file member of a criminal gang)"
],
"tags": [
"animate",
"slang"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"abutment, pier"
],
"links": [
[
"abutment",
"abutment"
],
[
"pier",
"pier"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(inanimate) abutment, pier"
],
"tags": [
"inanimate"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bɨk]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨk"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-бык.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/32/Ru-%D0%B1%D1%8B%D0%BA.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D1%8B%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Ru-%D0%B1%D1%8B%D0%BA.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "byk",
"word": "быкъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "бык"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.