See буря in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*buřa", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *buřa", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*buřa" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *buřa", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "bora", "3": "", "4": "squall" }, "expansion": "Turkish bora (“squall”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *buřa, akin to Bulgarian бу́ря (búrja), Slovene burja, Polish burza, Serbo-Croatian бура/bura, Slovak búrka (“tempest”) and búrať (“to crush”). Non-Slavic cognates include Old Norse byrr (“fair wind”), Latin furo (“I rage, rave”), Sanskrit भुरति (bhurati, “stir, palpitate”), Persian بوران (burân, “storm”), باران (bârân, “rain”). Compare also Turkish bora (“squall”).", "forms": [ { "form": "бу́ря", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "búrja", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "бу́ри", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "бу́ри", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бурь", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бурево́й", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "soft-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "бу́ря", "roman": "búrja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́ри", "roman": "búri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бу́ри", "roman": "búri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́рь", "roman": "búrʹ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бу́ре", "roman": "búre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́рям", "roman": "búrjam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бу́рю", "roman": "búrju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́ри", "roman": "búri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бу́рей", "roman": "búrej", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́рею", "roman": "búreju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́рями", "roman": "búrjami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бу́ре", "roman": "búre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́рях", "roman": "búrjax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "soft-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "бу́ря", "roman": "búrja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́ри", "roman": "búri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бу́ри", "roman": "búri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́рь", "roman": "búrʹ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бу́рѣ", "roman": "búrě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́рямъ", "roman": "búrjam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бу́рю", "roman": "búrju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dated", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́ри", "roman": "búri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dated", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бу́рей", "roman": "búrej", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́рею", "roman": "búreju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́рями", "roman": "búrjami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бу́рѣ", "roman": "búrě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́ряхъ", "roman": "búrjax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "plural", "prepositional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "бу́ря", "adj": "бурево́й" }, "expansion": "бу́ря • (búrja) f inan (genitive бу́ри, nominative plural бу́ри, genitive plural бурь, relational adjective бурево́й)", "name": "ru-noun+" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Meteorology", "orig": "ru:Meteorology", "parents": [ "Atmosphere", "Earth sciences", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "14 5 35 32 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 5 30 42 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "84 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "100 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Weather", "orig": "ru:Weather", "parents": [ "Atmosphere", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "100 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Wind", "orig": "ru:Wind", "parents": [ "Weather", "Atmosphere", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "burevéstnik", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "буреве́стник" }, { "roman": "burevój", "word": "бурево́й" }, { "roman": "burelóm", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "бурело́м" }, { "roman": "búrnyj", "word": "бу́рный" }, { "roman": "búrja v stakáne vodý", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "бу́ря в стака́не воды́" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "It was a great miracle that six ships were still sailing ahead, and an even greater miracle that the raging power of the storm had not scattered them across the dark, seething sea.", "ref": "1946, И. А. Ефремов, На краю Ойкумены:", "roman": "Velíkoje čúdo býlo v tom, što šestʹ korabléj poká šli, i ješčó bólʹšeje čúdo, što béšenaja síla búri ne razmetála ix po tjómnomu kipjáščemu mórju.", "text": "Вели́кое чу́до бы́ло в том, что шесть корабле́й пока́ шли, и ещё бо́льшее чу́до, что бе́шеная си́ла бу́ри не размета́ла их по тёмному кипя́щему мо́рю.", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "Storms will call us all, / Heroes will leave to the sea.", "ref": "1967, Виталий Коржиков, Весёлое мореплавание Солнышкина:", "roman": "Buri nas vsex pozovut, / V more geroi ujdut.", "text": "Бури нас всех позовут, / В море герои уйдут.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "storm, tempest (also figuratively)" ], "id": "en-буря-ru-noun-PskOQnN8", "links": [ [ "meteorology", "meteorology" ], [ "storm", "storm" ], [ "tempest", "tempest" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(meteorology) storm, tempest (also figuratively)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "шторм" } ], "topics": [ "climatology", "meteorology", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈburʲə]" }, { "audio": "Ru-буря.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/Ru-%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8F.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/Ru-%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8F.ogg" } ], "word": "буря" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "буря́", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "burjá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "present adverbial participle", "head": "буря́" }, "expansion": "буря́ • (burjá)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 5 35 32 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "burítʹ", "word": "бури́ть" } ], "glosses": [ "present adverbial imperfective participle of бури́ть (burítʹ)" ], "id": "en-буря-ru-verb-oGObaJTo", "links": [ [ "бури́ть", "бурить#Russian" ] ], "tags": [ "adverbial", "form-of", "imperfective", "participle", "present" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[bʊˈrʲa]" } ], "word": "буря" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Russian 2-syllable words", "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "Russian feminine nouns", "Russian inanimate nouns", "Russian lemmas", "Russian links with redundant wikilinks", "Russian non-lemma forms", "Russian nouns", "Russian nouns with accent pattern a", "Russian present adverbial participles", "Russian soft-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns", "Russian soft-stem feminine-form nouns", "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation", "ru:Weather", "ru:Wind" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "burevéstnik", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "буреве́стник" }, { "roman": "burevój", "word": "бурево́й" }, { "roman": "burelóm", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "бурело́м" }, { "roman": "búrnyj", "word": "бу́рный" }, { "roman": "búrja v stakáne vodý", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "бу́ря в стака́не воды́" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*buřa", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *buřa", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*buřa" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *buřa", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "bora", "3": "", "4": "squall" }, "expansion": "Turkish bora (“squall”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *buřa, akin to Bulgarian бу́ря (búrja), Slovene burja, Polish burza, Serbo-Croatian бура/bura, Slovak búrka (“tempest”) and búrať (“to crush”). Non-Slavic cognates include Old Norse byrr (“fair wind”), Latin furo (“I rage, rave”), Sanskrit भुरति (bhurati, “stir, palpitate”), Persian بوران (burân, “storm”), باران (bârân, “rain”). Compare also Turkish bora (“squall”).", "forms": [ { "form": "бу́ря", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "búrja", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "бу́ри", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "бу́ри", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бурь", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бурево́й", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "soft-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "бу́ря", "roman": "búrja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́ри", "roman": "búri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бу́ри", "roman": "búri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́рь", "roman": "búrʹ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бу́ре", "roman": "búre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́рям", "roman": "búrjam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бу́рю", "roman": "búrju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́ри", "roman": "búri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бу́рей", "roman": "búrej", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́рею", "roman": "búreju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́рями", "roman": "búrjami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бу́ре", "roman": "búre", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́рях", "roman": "búrjax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-noun-table", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "soft-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "бу́ря", "roman": "búrja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́ри", "roman": "búri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бу́ри", "roman": "búri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́рь", "roman": "búrʹ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бу́рѣ", "roman": "búrě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́рямъ", "roman": "búrjam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бу́рю", "roman": "búrju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dated", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́ри", "roman": "búri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dated", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бу́рей", "roman": "búrej", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́рею", "roman": "búreju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́рями", "roman": "búrjami", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "бу́рѣ", "roman": "búrě", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "prepositional", "singular" ] }, { "form": "бу́ряхъ", "roman": "búrjax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "plural", "prepositional" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "бу́ря", "adj": "бурево́й" }, "expansion": "бу́ря • (búrja) f inan (genitive бу́ри, nominative plural бу́ри, genitive plural бурь, relational adjective бурево́й)", "name": "ru-noun+" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Russian terms with quotations", "ru:Meteorology" ], "examples": [ { "english": "It was a great miracle that six ships were still sailing ahead, and an even greater miracle that the raging power of the storm had not scattered them across the dark, seething sea.", "ref": "1946, И. А. Ефремов, На краю Ойкумены:", "roman": "Velíkoje čúdo býlo v tom, što šestʹ korabléj poká šli, i ješčó bólʹšeje čúdo, što béšenaja síla búri ne razmetála ix po tjómnomu kipjáščemu mórju.", "text": "Вели́кое чу́до бы́ло в том, что шесть корабле́й пока́ шли, и ещё бо́льшее чу́до, что бе́шеная си́ла бу́ри не размета́ла их по тёмному кипя́щему мо́рю.", "type": "quote" }, { "english": "Storms will call us all, / Heroes will leave to the sea.", "ref": "1967, Виталий Коржиков, Весёлое мореплавание Солнышкина:", "roman": "Buri nas vsex pozovut, / V more geroi ujdut.", "text": "Бури нас всех позовут, / В море герои уйдут.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "storm, tempest (also figuratively)" ], "links": [ [ "meteorology", "meteorology" ], [ "storm", "storm" ], [ "tempest", "tempest" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(meteorology) storm, tempest (also figuratively)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "шторм" } ], "topics": [ "climatology", "meteorology", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈburʲə]" }, { "audio": "Ru-буря.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/Ru-%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8F.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/Ru-%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D1%8F.ogg" } ], "word": "буря" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Russian 2-syllable words", "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "Russian non-lemma forms", "Russian present adverbial participles", "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation", "ru:Weather", "ru:Wind" ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "буря́", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "burjá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "present adverbial participle", "head": "буря́" }, "expansion": "буря́ • (burjá)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "burítʹ", "word": "бури́ть" } ], "glosses": [ "present adverbial imperfective participle of бури́ть (burítʹ)" ], "links": [ [ "бури́ть", "бурить#Russian" ] ], "tags": [ "adverbial", "form-of", "imperfective", "participle", "present" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[bʊˈrʲa]" } ], "word": "буря" }
Download raw JSONL data for буря meaning in Russian (8.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.