"буркать" meaning in Russian

See буркать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈburkətʲ] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-буркать.wav
Etymology: Cognate with Ukrainian бу́ркати (búrkaty), буркота́ти (burkotáty), Slovene búrkati, Polish burknąć. Possibly onomatopoeic in origin. Etymology templates: {{cog|uk|бу́ркати}} Ukrainian бу́ркати (búrkaty), {{cog|sl|búrkati}} Slovene búrkati, {{cog|pl|burknąć}} Polish burknąć Head templates: {{ru-verb|бу́ркать|impf|pf=бу́ркнуть}} бу́ркать • (búrkatʹ) impf (perfective бу́ркнуть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a+p|бу́ркать}} Forms: бу́ркать [canonical], búrkatʹ [romanization], бу́ркнуть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], бу́ркать [imperfective, infinitive], бу́ркающий [active, participle, present], бу́ркавший [active, participle, past], бу́ркаемый [participle, passive, present], бу́рканный [participle, passive, past], бу́ркая [adverbial, participle, present], бу́ркав [adverbial, participle, past], бу́ркавши [adverbial, participle, past], бу́ркаю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду бу́ркать [first-person, future, singular], бу́ркаешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь бу́ркать [future, second-person, singular], бу́ркает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет бу́ркать [future, singular, third-person], бу́ркаем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем бу́ркать [first-person, future, plural], бу́ркаете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете бу́ркать [future, plural, second-person], бу́ркают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут бу́ркать [future, plural, third-person], бу́ркай [imperative, singular], бу́ркайте [imperative, plural], бу́ркал [masculine, past, singular], бу́ркали [masculine, past, plural], бу́ркала [feminine, past, singular], бу́ркали [feminine, past, plural], бу́ркало [neuter, past, singular], бу́ркали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to growl out, to bark out, to say something angrily or with dissatisfaction
    Sense id: en-буркать-ru-verb-C7kyTJfo
  2. to mumble out, to say something softly and unclearly
    Sense id: en-буркать-ru-verb-x2tjVVFN Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 34 66 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 37 63 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 43 57
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: бурча́ть (burčátʹ) [imperfective], пробурча́ть (proburčátʹ) [perfective]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "бу́ркати"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian бу́ркати (búrkaty)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "búrkati"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene búrkati",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "burknąć"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish burknąć",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Ukrainian бу́ркати (búrkaty), буркота́ти (burkotáty), Slovene búrkati, Polish burknąć. Possibly onomatopoeic in origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бу́ркать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búrkatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ркнуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ркать",
      "roman": "búrkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ркающий",
      "roman": "búrkajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ркавший",
      "roman": "búrkavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ркаемый",
      "roman": "búrkajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́рканный",
      "roman": "búrkannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ркая",
      "roman": "búrkaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ркав",
      "roman": "búrkav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ркавши",
      "roman": "búrkavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ркаю",
      "roman": "búrkaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду бу́ркать",
      "roman": "búdu búrkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ркаешь",
      "roman": "búrkaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь бу́ркать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ búrkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ркает",
      "roman": "búrkajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет бу́ркать",
      "roman": "búdet búrkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ркаем",
      "roman": "búrkajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем бу́ркать",
      "roman": "búdem búrkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ркаете",
      "roman": "búrkajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете бу́ркать",
      "roman": "búdete búrkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ркают",
      "roman": "búrkajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут бу́ркать",
      "roman": "búdut búrkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ркай",
      "roman": "búrkaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ркайте",
      "roman": "búrkajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ркал",
      "roman": "búrkal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ркали",
      "roman": "búrkali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ркала",
      "roman": "búrkala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ркали",
      "roman": "búrkali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ркало",
      "roman": "búrkalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ркали",
      "roman": "búrkali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бу́ркать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "бу́ркнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "бу́ркать • (búrkatʹ) impf (perfective бу́ркнуть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a+p",
        "3": "бу́ркать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "burčátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "бурча́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "proburčátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пробурча́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to growl out, to bark out, to say something angrily or with dissatisfaction"
      ],
      "id": "en-буркать-ru-verb-C7kyTJfo",
      "links": [
        [
          "growl",
          "growl"
        ],
        [
          "bark",
          "bark"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to mumble out, to say something softly and unclearly"
      ],
      "id": "en-буркать-ru-verb-x2tjVVFN",
      "links": [
        [
          "mumble",
          "mumble"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈburkətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-буркать.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "буркать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "бу́ркати"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian бу́ркати (búrkaty)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "búrkati"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene búrkati",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "burknąć"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish burknąć",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Ukrainian бу́ркати (búrkaty), буркота́ти (burkotáty), Slovene búrkati, Polish burknąć. Possibly onomatopoeic in origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бу́ркать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búrkatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ркнуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ркать",
      "roman": "búrkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ркающий",
      "roman": "búrkajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ркавший",
      "roman": "búrkavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ркаемый",
      "roman": "búrkajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́рканный",
      "roman": "búrkannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ркая",
      "roman": "búrkaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ркав",
      "roman": "búrkav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ркавши",
      "roman": "búrkavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ркаю",
      "roman": "búrkaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду бу́ркать",
      "roman": "búdu búrkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ркаешь",
      "roman": "búrkaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь бу́ркать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ búrkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ркает",
      "roman": "búrkajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет бу́ркать",
      "roman": "búdet búrkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ркаем",
      "roman": "búrkajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем бу́ркать",
      "roman": "búdem búrkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ркаете",
      "roman": "búrkajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете бу́ркать",
      "roman": "búdete búrkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ркают",
      "roman": "búrkajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут бу́ркать",
      "roman": "búdut búrkatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ркай",
      "roman": "búrkaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ркайте",
      "roman": "búrkajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ркал",
      "roman": "búrkal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ркали",
      "roman": "búrkali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ркала",
      "roman": "búrkala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ркали",
      "roman": "búrkali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ркало",
      "roman": "búrkalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ркали",
      "roman": "búrkali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бу́ркать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "бу́ркнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "бу́ркать • (búrkatʹ) impf (perfective бу́ркнуть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a+p",
        "3": "бу́ркать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "burčátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "бурча́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "proburčátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пробурча́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to growl out, to bark out, to say something angrily or with dissatisfaction"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "growl",
          "growl"
        ],
        [
          "bark",
          "bark"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to mumble out, to say something softly and unclearly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mumble",
          "mumble"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈburkətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-буркать.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "буркать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for буркать meaning in Russian (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.