See буква in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for буква meaning in Russian (14.0kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "bukva",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: bukva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: bukva"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "bukwa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: bukwa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: bukwa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sms",
"2": "bukva",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Skolt Sami: bukva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Skolt Sami: bukva"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "бꙋкꙑ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic бꙋкꙑ (buky)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "бꙋкꙑ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic бꙋкꙑ (buky)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*buky"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *buky",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "бу́ки"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of бу́ки (búki)",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic бꙋкꙑ (buky), from Proto-Slavic *buky. Doublet of бу́ки (búki).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "бу́ква",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "búkva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́квы",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́квы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "букв",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́квенный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́квочка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ковка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ква",
"roman": "búkva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́квы",
"roman": "búkvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́квы",
"roman": "búkvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́кв",
"roman": "búkv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́кве",
"roman": "búkve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́квам",
"roman": "búkvam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́кву",
"roman": "búkvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́квы",
"roman": "búkvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́квой",
"roman": "búkvoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́квою",
"roman": "búkvoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́квами",
"roman": "búkvami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́кве",
"roman": "búkve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́квах",
"roman": "búkvax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ква",
"roman": "búkva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́квы",
"roman": "búkvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́квы",
"roman": "búkvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́квъ",
"roman": "búkv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́квѣ",
"roman": "búkvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́квамъ",
"roman": "búkvam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́кву",
"roman": "búkvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́квы",
"roman": "búkvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́квой",
"roman": "búkvoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́квою",
"roman": "búkvoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́квами",
"roman": "búkvami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́квѣ",
"roman": "búkvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́квахъ",
"roman": "búkvax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "бу́ква",
"adj": "бу́квенный",
"dim": "бу́квочка",
"dim2": "бу́ковка"
},
"expansion": "бу́ква • (búkva) f inan (genitive бу́квы, nominative plural бу́квы, genitive plural букв, relational adjective бу́квенный, diminutive бу́квочка or бу́ковка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Alphabets",
"orig": "ru:Alphabets",
"parents": [
"Writing systems",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "búkvennyj",
"word": "бу́квенный"
},
{
"roman": "bukválʹnyj",
"word": "буква́льный"
},
{
"roman": "bukvárʹ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "буква́рь"
},
{
"roman": "bukvojéd",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "буквое́д"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the letter of the law",
"roman": "búkva zakóna",
"text": "бу́ква зако́на",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"letter (a symbol in an alphabet)"
],
"id": "en-буква-ru-noun-U2i~t-5z",
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "А"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "A"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "а"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "Б"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "б"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "В"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "V"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "в"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "v"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "Г"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "G"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "г"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "Д"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "D"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "д"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "Е"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "J"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "е"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ё"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ё"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ж"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ž"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ж"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ž"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "З"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "Z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "з"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "И"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "и"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "Й"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "й"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "К"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "K"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "к"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "Л"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "L"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "л"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "М"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "м"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "Н"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "N"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "н"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "О"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "о"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "П"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "п"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "Р"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "R"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "р"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "С"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "с"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "Т"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "T"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "т"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "У"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "U"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "у"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ф"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ф"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "Х"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "X"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "х"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "x"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ц"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "C"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ц"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ч"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "Č"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ч"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "č"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ш"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "Š"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ш"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "š"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "Щ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "щ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ъ/ъ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ы"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "Y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ы"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ʹ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "Э"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "э"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ю"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ю"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "Я"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "я"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "ли́тера"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbukvə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-буква.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/Ru-%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Ru-%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "буква"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "búkvennyj",
"word": "бу́квенный"
},
{
"roman": "bukválʹnyj",
"word": "буква́льный"
},
{
"roman": "bukvárʹ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "буква́рь"
},
{
"roman": "bukvojéd",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "буквое́д"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "bukva",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingrian: bukva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingrian: bukva"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "bukwa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: bukwa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: bukwa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sms",
"2": "bukva",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Skolt Sami: bukva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Skolt Sami: bukva"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "бꙋкꙑ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic бꙋкꙑ (buky)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "бꙋкꙑ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic бꙋкꙑ (buky)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*buky"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *buky",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "бу́ки"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of бу́ки (búki)",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic бꙋкꙑ (buky), from Proto-Slavic *buky. Doublet of бу́ки (búki).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "бу́ква",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "búkva",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́квы",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́квы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "букв",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́квенный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́квочка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ковка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ква",
"roman": "búkva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́квы",
"roman": "búkvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́квы",
"roman": "búkvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́кв",
"roman": "búkv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́кве",
"roman": "búkve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́квам",
"roman": "búkvam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́кву",
"roman": "búkvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́квы",
"roman": "búkvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́квой",
"roman": "búkvoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́квою",
"roman": "búkvoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́квами",
"roman": "búkvami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́кве",
"roman": "búkve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́квах",
"roman": "búkvax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ква",
"roman": "búkva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́квы",
"roman": "búkvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́квы",
"roman": "búkvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́квъ",
"roman": "búkv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́квѣ",
"roman": "búkvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́квамъ",
"roman": "búkvam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́кву",
"roman": "búkvu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́квы",
"roman": "búkvy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́квой",
"roman": "búkvoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́квою",
"roman": "búkvoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́квами",
"roman": "búkvami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́квѣ",
"roman": "búkvě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́квахъ",
"roman": "búkvax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "бу́ква",
"adj": "бу́квенный",
"dim": "бу́квочка",
"dim2": "бу́ковка"
},
"expansion": "бу́ква • (búkva) f inan (genitive бу́квы, nominative plural бу́квы, genitive plural букв, relational adjective бу́квенный, diminutive бу́квочка or бу́ковка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "А"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "A"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "а"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "Б"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "B"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "б"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "b"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "В"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "V"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "в"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "v"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "Г"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "G"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "г"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "g"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "Д"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "D"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "д"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "d"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "Е"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "J"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "e"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "е"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "j"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ё"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ё"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ж"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ž"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ж"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ž"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "З"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "Z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "з"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "z"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "И"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "I"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "и"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "Й"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "й"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "К"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "K"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "к"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "Л"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "L"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "л"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "l"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "М"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "M"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "м"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "m"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "Н"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "N"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "н"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "n"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "О"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "O"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "о"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "П"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "P"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "п"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "p"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "Р"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "R"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "р"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "С"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "S"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "с"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "s"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "Т"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "T"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "т"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "t"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "У"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "U"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "у"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "u"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ф"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "F"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ф"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "f"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "Х"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "X"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "х"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "x"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ц"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "C"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ц"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "c"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ч"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "Č"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ч"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "č"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ш"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "Š"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ш"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "š"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "Щ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "щ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ъ/ъ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ы"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "Y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ы"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "y"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ʹ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "Э"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "E"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "э"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "Ю"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "ю"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "Я"
},
{
"tags": [
"Russian",
"character",
"letter"
],
"word": "я"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian doublets",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian terms with usage examples",
"ru:Alphabets"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the letter of the law",
"roman": "búkva zakóna",
"text": "бу́ква зако́на",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"letter (a symbol in an alphabet)"
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "ли́тера"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbukvə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-буква.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/Ru-%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Ru-%D0%B1%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "буква"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.