"брюква" meaning in Russian

See брюква in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈbrʲukvə] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-DomesticFrog-брюква.wav
Etymology: A regional wanderwort, see German Wruke. Etymology templates: {{unknown|ru|title=A regional wanderwort}} A regional wanderwort, {{cog|de|Wruke}} German Wruke Head templates: {{ru-noun+|брю́ква}} брю́ква • (brjúkva) f inan (genitive брю́квы, nominative plural брю́квы, genitive plural брюкв) Forms: брю́ква [canonical], brjúkva [romanization], брю́квы [genitive], брю́квы [nominative, plural], брюкв [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], брю́ква [nominative, singular], брю́квы [nominative, plural], брю́квы [genitive, singular], брю́кв [genitive, plural], брю́кве [dative, singular], брю́квам [dative, plural], брю́кву [accusative, singular], брю́квы [accusative, plural], брю́квой [instrumental, singular], брю́квою [instrumental, singular], брю́квами [instrumental, plural], брю́кве [prepositional, singular], брю́квах [plural, prepositional]
  1. swede, rutabaga (Brassica napus, sometimes Brassica napus rapifera, plant and vegetable) Categories (lifeform): Brassicas, Vegetables
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "title": "A regional wanderwort"
      },
      "expansion": "A regional wanderwort",
      "name": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Wruke"
      },
      "expansion": "German Wruke",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A regional wanderwort, see German Wruke.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "брю́ква",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brjúkva",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брю́квы",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брю́квы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брюкв",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брю́ква",
      "roman": "brjúkva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брю́квы",
      "roman": "brjúkvy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брю́квы",
      "roman": "brjúkvy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брю́кв",
      "roman": "brjúkv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брю́кве",
      "roman": "brjúkve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брю́квам",
      "roman": "brjúkvam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брю́кву",
      "roman": "brjúkvu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брю́квы",
      "roman": "brjúkvy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брю́квой",
      "roman": "brjúkvoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брю́квою",
      "roman": "brjúkvoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брю́квами",
      "roman": "brjúkvami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брю́кве",
      "roman": "brjúkve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брю́квах",
      "roman": "brjúkvax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "брю́ква"
      },
      "expansion": "брю́ква • (brjúkva) f inan (genitive брю́квы, nominative plural брю́квы, genitive plural брюкв)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Brassicas",
          "orig": "ru:Brassicas",
          "parents": [
            "Crucifers",
            "Brassicales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "ru:Vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "swede, rutabaga (Brassica napus, sometimes Brassica napus rapifera, plant and vegetable)"
      ],
      "id": "en-брюква-ru-noun-mn0D2-bN",
      "links": [
        [
          "swede",
          "swede"
        ],
        [
          "rutabaga",
          "rutabaga"
        ],
        [
          "Brassica napus",
          "Brassica napus#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Brassica napus rapifera",
          "Wikispecies:Brassica napus rapifera"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbrʲukvə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-DomesticFrog-брюква.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8E%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8E%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8E%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8E%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "брюква"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "title": "A regional wanderwort"
      },
      "expansion": "A regional wanderwort",
      "name": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Wruke"
      },
      "expansion": "German Wruke",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A regional wanderwort, see German Wruke.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "брю́ква",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brjúkva",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брю́квы",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брю́квы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брюкв",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брю́ква",
      "roman": "brjúkva",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брю́квы",
      "roman": "brjúkvy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брю́квы",
      "roman": "brjúkvy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брю́кв",
      "roman": "brjúkv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брю́кве",
      "roman": "brjúkve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брю́квам",
      "roman": "brjúkvam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брю́кву",
      "roman": "brjúkvu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брю́квы",
      "roman": "brjúkvy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брю́квой",
      "roman": "brjúkvoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брю́квою",
      "roman": "brjúkvoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брю́квами",
      "roman": "brjúkvami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брю́кве",
      "roman": "brjúkve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "брю́квах",
      "roman": "brjúkvax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "брю́ква"
      },
      "expansion": "брю́ква • (brjúkva) f inan (genitive брю́квы, nominative plural брю́квы, genitive plural брюкв)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (subspecies)",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian feminine nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with unknown etymologies",
        "ru:Brassicas",
        "ru:Vegetables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "swede, rutabaga (Brassica napus, sometimes Brassica napus rapifera, plant and vegetable)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swede",
          "swede"
        ],
        [
          "rutabaga",
          "rutabaga"
        ],
        [
          "Brassica napus",
          "Brassica napus#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "Brassica napus rapifera",
          "Wikispecies:Brassica napus rapifera"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbrʲukvə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-DomesticFrog-брюква.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8E%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8E%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8E%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-DomesticFrog-%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8E%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "брюква"
}

Download raw JSONL data for брюква meaning in Russian (3.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.