"бриз" meaning in Russian

See бриз in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [brʲis] Audio: Ru-бриз.ogg , Ru-бриз 2.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from some Western European language, most likely from English breeze. Further etymology unknown. Initially attested in 1718 in form бри́зами (brízami) in the context of names of different kinds of winds in Portugal. This instrumental plural form is likely not from modern spelling бриз m (briz), but from an exact rendering of Portuguese brisa, which would be *бриза f (*briza) (both have identical case forms in plural). Judging by the lack of further attestations in the 18th century, the term didn't settle in the language until 19th century (and from a different source). Etymology templates: {{bor|ru|en|breeze}} English breeze, {{cog|pt|brisa}} Portuguese brisa Head templates: {{ru-noun+}} бриз • (briz) m inan (genitive бри́за, nominative plural бри́зы, genitive plural бри́зов) Forms: briz [romanization], бри́за [genitive], бри́зы [nominative, plural], бри́зов [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], бри́з [nominative, singular], бри́зы [nominative, plural], бри́за [genitive, singular], бри́зов [genitive, plural], бри́зу [dative, singular], бри́зам [dative, plural], бри́з [accusative, singular], бри́зы [accusative, plural], бри́зом [instrumental, singular], бри́зами [instrumental, plural], бри́зе [prepositional, singular], бри́зах [plural, prepositional]
  1. breeze (either sea breeze or land breeze) Wikipedia link: ru:бриз Categories (topical): Wind
    Sense id: en-бриз-ru-noun-P1Diir0f Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "бриз",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: бриз (briz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: бриз (briz)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "breeze"
      },
      "expansion": "English breeze",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "brisa"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese brisa",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from some Western European language, most likely from English breeze. Further etymology unknown.\nInitially attested in 1718 in form бри́зами (brízami) in the context of names of different kinds of winds in Portugal. This instrumental plural form is likely not from modern spelling бриз m (briz), but from an exact rendering of Portuguese brisa, which would be *бриза f (*briza) (both have identical case forms in plural).\nJudging by the lack of further attestations in the 18th century, the term didn't settle in the language until 19th century (and from a different source).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "briz",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бри́за",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бри́зы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бри́зов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бри́з",
      "roman": "bríz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бри́зы",
      "roman": "brízy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бри́за",
      "roman": "bríza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бри́зов",
      "roman": "brízov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бри́зу",
      "roman": "brízu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бри́зам",
      "roman": "brízam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бри́з",
      "roman": "bríz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бри́зы",
      "roman": "brízy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бри́зом",
      "roman": "brízom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бри́зами",
      "roman": "brízami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бри́зе",
      "roman": "bríze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бри́зах",
      "roman": "brízax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "бриз • (briz) m inan (genitive бри́за, nominative plural бри́зы, genitive plural бри́зов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Wind",
          "orig": "ru:Wind",
          "parents": [
            "Weather",
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breeze (either sea breeze or land breeze)"
      ],
      "id": "en-бриз-ru-noun-P1Diir0f",
      "links": [
        [
          "breeze",
          "breeze"
        ],
        [
          "sea breeze",
          "sea breeze#English"
        ],
        [
          "land breeze",
          "land breeze#English"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:бриз"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[brʲis]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-бриз.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Ru-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Ru-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-бриз 2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/Ru-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7_2.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7_2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Ru-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7_2.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бриз"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "бриз",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Bulgarian: бриз (briz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Bulgarian: бриз (briz)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "breeze"
      },
      "expansion": "English breeze",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "brisa"
      },
      "expansion": "Portuguese brisa",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from some Western European language, most likely from English breeze. Further etymology unknown.\nInitially attested in 1718 in form бри́зами (brízami) in the context of names of different kinds of winds in Portugal. This instrumental plural form is likely not from modern spelling бриз m (briz), but from an exact rendering of Portuguese brisa, which would be *бриза f (*briza) (both have identical case forms in plural).\nJudging by the lack of further attestations in the 18th century, the term didn't settle in the language until 19th century (and from a different source).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "briz",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бри́за",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бри́зы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бри́зов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бри́з",
      "roman": "bríz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бри́зы",
      "roman": "brízy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бри́за",
      "roman": "bríza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бри́зов",
      "roman": "brízov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бри́зу",
      "roman": "brízu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бри́зам",
      "roman": "brízam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бри́з",
      "roman": "bríz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бри́зы",
      "roman": "brízy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бри́зом",
      "roman": "brízom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бри́зами",
      "roman": "brízami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бри́зе",
      "roman": "bríze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бри́зах",
      "roman": "brízax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "бриз • (briz) m inan (genitive бри́за, nominative plural бри́зы, genitive plural бри́зов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 1-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms borrowed from English",
        "Russian terms derived from English",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "ru:Wind"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breeze (either sea breeze or land breeze)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breeze",
          "breeze"
        ],
        [
          "sea breeze",
          "sea breeze#English"
        ],
        [
          "land breeze",
          "land breeze#English"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ru:бриз"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[brʲis]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-бриз.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f7/Ru-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Ru-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-бриз 2.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/Ru-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7_2.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7_2.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Ru-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7_2.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бриз"
}

Download raw JSONL data for бриз meaning in Russian (4.3kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.