See брань in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for брань meaning in Russian (6.1kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cu",
"3": "брань",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic брань (branĭ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cu",
"3": "брань"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic брань (branĭ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bornь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bornь",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "боронь"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic боронь (boronĭ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic брань (branĭ), from Proto-Slavic *bornь. Compare the inherited Old East Slavic боронь (boronĭ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "branʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "бра́ни",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "бра́ни",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бра́ней",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бра́нный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "бра́нь",
"roman": "bránʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бра́ни",
"roman": "bráni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бра́ни",
"roman": "bráni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бра́ней",
"roman": "bránej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бра́ни",
"roman": "bráni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бра́ням",
"roman": "bránjam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бра́нь",
"roman": "bránʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бра́ни",
"roman": "bráni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бра́нью",
"roman": "bránʹju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бра́нями",
"roman": "bránjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бра́ни",
"roman": "bráni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бра́нях",
"roman": "bránjax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "f",
"adj": "бра́нный"
},
"expansion": "брань • (branʹ) f inan (genitive бра́ни, nominative plural бра́ни, genitive plural бра́ней, relational adjective бра́нный)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "branítʹ",
"word": "брани́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "branítʹsja",
"word": "брани́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "brančlívyj",
"word": "бранчли́вый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "perebránka",
"word": "перебра́нка"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "71 7 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 4 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 10 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ь",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scolding, invective, swearing"
],
"id": "en-брань-ru-noun-sRq1E4sL",
"links": [
[
"scolding",
"scolding"
],
[
"invective",
"invective"
],
[
"swearing",
"swearing"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ру́гань"
},
{
"word": "руга́тельство"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "battlefield",
"roman": "póle bráni",
"text": "по́ле бра́ни",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"battle, fight"
],
"id": "en-брань-ru-noun-N2uhvlR-",
"links": [
[
"battle",
"battle"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) battle, fight"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[branʲ]"
}
],
"word": "брань"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "бра́ный",
"3": "-ь"
},
"expansion": "бра́ный (brányj) + -ь (-ʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "бра́ный (brányj) + -ь (-ʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "branʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "бра́ни",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "бра́нь",
"roman": "bránʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бра́ни",
"roman": "bráni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бра́ни",
"roman": "bráni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бра́нь",
"roman": "bránʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бра́нью",
"roman": "bránʹju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бра́ни",
"roman": "bráni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "f",
"n": "sg"
},
"expansion": "брань • (branʹ) f inan (genitive бра́ни, uncountable)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 18 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cloth with fancy patterns"
],
"id": "en-брань-ru-noun-RsbA2BQA",
"links": [
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[branʲ]"
}
],
"word": "брань"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
"Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ь",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Russian uncountable nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cu",
"3": "брань",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic брань (branĭ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cu",
"3": "брань"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic брань (branĭ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bornь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bornь",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "боронь"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic боронь (boronĭ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic брань (branĭ), from Proto-Slavic *bornь. Compare the inherited Old East Slavic боронь (boronĭ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "branʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "бра́ни",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "бра́ни",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бра́ней",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бра́нный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "бра́нь",
"roman": "bránʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бра́ни",
"roman": "bráni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бра́ни",
"roman": "bráni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бра́ней",
"roman": "bránej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бра́ни",
"roman": "bráni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бра́ням",
"roman": "bránjam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бра́нь",
"roman": "bránʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бра́ни",
"roman": "bráni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бра́нью",
"roman": "bránʹju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бра́нями",
"roman": "bránjami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бра́ни",
"roman": "bráni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бра́нях",
"roman": "bránjax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "f",
"adj": "бра́нный"
},
"expansion": "брань • (branʹ) f inan (genitive бра́ни, nominative plural бра́ни, genitive plural бра́ней, relational adjective бра́нный)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "branítʹ",
"word": "брани́ть"
},
{
"roman": "branítʹsja",
"word": "брани́ться"
},
{
"roman": "brančlívyj",
"word": "бранчли́вый"
},
{
"roman": "perebránka",
"word": "перебра́нка"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"scolding, invective, swearing"
],
"links": [
[
"scolding",
"scolding"
],
[
"invective",
"invective"
],
[
"swearing",
"swearing"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ру́гань"
},
{
"word": "руга́тельство"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with obsolete senses",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "battlefield",
"roman": "póle bráni",
"text": "по́ле бра́ни",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"battle, fight"
],
"links": [
[
"battle",
"battle"
],
[
"fight",
"fight"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) battle, fight"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[branʲ]"
}
],
"word": "брань"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ь",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Russian uncountable nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "бра́ный",
"3": "-ь"
},
"expansion": "бра́ный (brányj) + -ь (-ʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "бра́ный (brányj) + -ь (-ʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "branʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "бра́ни",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "бра́нь",
"roman": "bránʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бра́ни",
"roman": "bráni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бра́ни",
"roman": "bráni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бра́нь",
"roman": "bránʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бра́нью",
"roman": "bránʹju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бра́ни",
"roman": "bráni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "f",
"n": "sg"
},
"expansion": "брань • (branʹ) f inan (genitive бра́ни, uncountable)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cloth with fancy patterns"
],
"links": [
[
"cloth",
"cloth"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[branʲ]"
}
],
"word": "брань"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.