"бочка" meaning in Russian

See бочка in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈbot͡ɕkə]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bъčьka. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*bъčьka|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *bъčьka, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*bъčьka}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bъčьka, {{wp|lang=ru}} Head templates: {{ru-noun+|бо́чка|*|adj=бо́чечный}} бо́чка • (bóčka) f inan (genitive бо́чки, nominative plural бо́чки, genitive plural бо́чек, relational adjective бо́чечный) Forms: бо́чка [canonical, feminine, inanimate], bóčka [romanization], бо́чки [genitive], бо́чки [nominative, plural], бо́чек [genitive, plural], бо́чечный [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], бо́чка [nominative, singular], бо́чки [nominative, plural], бо́чки [genitive, singular], бо́чек [genitive, plural], бо́чке [dative, singular], бо́чкам [dative, plural], бо́чку [accusative, singular], бо́чки [accusative, plural], бо́чкой [instrumental, singular], бо́чкою [instrumental, singular], бо́чками [instrumental, plural], бо́чке [prepositional, singular], бо́чках [plural, prepositional]
  1. barrel, keg, drum
    Sense id: en-бочка-ru-noun-WIQLZ6Cg Categories (other): Containers, Vessels
  2. (aviation) roll (aerobatic maneuver)
    Sense id: en-бочка-ru-noun-FfZByLdX Categories (other): Aviation Topics: aeronautics, aerospace, aviation, business, engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
  3. bochka, ancient Russian measure of liquids equal to 491.96 liters (40 вёдер)
    Sense id: en-бочка-ru-noun-fj~O8LiR Categories (other): Units of measure, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant alt parameters, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Russian nouns with reducible stem Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 17 25 40 9 8 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant alt parameters: 19 23 50 8 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 18 24 52 6 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 13 11 64 12 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with reducible stem: 12 13 62 13
  4. (derogatory, slang) overweight person Tags: derogatory, slang
    Sense id: en-бочка-ru-noun-zAtMXBuI Categories (other): Obesity, People
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: боча́р (bočár) [animate, masculine]
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: бочо́нок (bočónok) [masculine], полубо́чка (polubóčka) [feminine], бездо́нная бо́чка (bezdónnaja bóčka) [feminine], в ка́ждой бо́чке заты́чка (v káždoj bóčke zatýčka) [feminine], кати́ть бо́чку (katítʹ bóčku) [imperfective], ло́жка дёгтя в бо́чке мёда (lóžka djógtja v bóčke mjóda) [feminine], пе́чка-полубо́чка (péčka-polubóčka) [feminine], порохова́я бо́чка fжить как на порохово́й бо́чке impfсидеть на порохово́й бо́чке (sidetʹ na poroxovój bóčke) [imperfective], Phrases, де́ньги на бо́чку (dénʹgi na bóčku), как се́льди в бо́чке (kak sélʹdi v bóčke)

Noun

IPA: [ˈbot͡ɕkə], [bɐt͡ɕˈka], [ˈbot͡ɕkə] Forms: бочка́ [canonical, inanimate, masculine], bočká [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|ru|noun form|g=m-in|head=бочка́}} бочка́ • (bočká) m inan
  1. genitive singular of бочо́к (bočók) Tags: form-of, genitive, singular Form of: бочо́к (extra: bočók)
    Sense id: en-бочка-ru-noun-Idjr9iNv
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bočónok",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "бочо́нок"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "polubóčka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "полубо́чка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bezdónnaja bóčka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "бездо́нная бо́чка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "v káždoj bóčke zatýčka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "в ка́ждой бо́чке заты́чка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "katítʹ bóčku",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "кати́ть бо́чку"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lóžka djógtja v bóčke mjóda",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ло́жка дёгтя в бо́чке мёда"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "péčka-polubóčka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пе́чка-полубо́чка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "sidetʹ na poroxovój bóčke",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "порохова́я бо́чка fжить как на порохово́й бо́чке impfсидеть на порохово́й бо́чке"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Phrases"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dénʹgi na bóčku",
      "word": "де́ньги на бо́чку"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kak sélʹdi v bóčke",
      "word": "как се́льди в бо́чке"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "bočʻka",
      "word": "բոչկա"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "boška",
      "word": "բոշկա"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "lang_code": "az",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "boçka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "bochka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "bočḳa",
      "word": "ბოჩკა"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "boč̣ḳa",
      "word": "ბოჭკა"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "lang_code": "izh",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "bocka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Persian",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "boške",
      "word": "بشکه"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "lang_code": "tg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "bočka",
      "word": "бочка"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ubykh",
      "lang_code": "uby",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "baškʲʼa",
      "word": "башькьа"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Yakut",
      "lang_code": "sah",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "buocuka",
      "word": "буочука"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bъčьka",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bъčьka",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bъčьka"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bъčьka",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "lang": "ru"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bъčьka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бо́чка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bóčka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́чки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́чки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́чек",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́чечный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́чка",
      "roman": "bóčka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́чки",
      "roman": "bóčki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́чки",
      "roman": "bóčki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́чек",
      "roman": "bóček",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́чке",
      "roman": "bóčke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́чкам",
      "roman": "bóčkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́чку",
      "roman": "bóčku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́чки",
      "roman": "bóčki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́чкой",
      "roman": "bóčkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́чкою",
      "roman": "bóčkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́чками",
      "roman": "bóčkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́чке",
      "roman": "bóčke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́чках",
      "roman": "bóčkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бо́чка",
        "2": "*",
        "adj": "бо́чечный"
      },
      "expansion": "бо́чка • (bóčka) f inan (genitive бо́чки, nominative plural бо́чки, genitive plural бо́чек, relational adjective бо́чечный)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bočár",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "боча́р"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Containers",
          "orig": "ru:Containers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Vessels",
          "orig": "ru:Vessels",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "english": "like sardines (in a can)",
          "roman": "kak sélʹdi v bóčke",
          "text": "как се́льди в бо́чке",
          "translation": "like sardines (in a can)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "english": "cash on the barrel",
          "roman": "dénʹgi na bóčku",
          "text": "де́ньги на бо́чку",
          "translation": "cash on the barrel",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "barrel, keg, drum"
      ],
      "id": "en-бочка-ru-noun-WIQLZ6Cg",
      "links": [
        [
          "barrel",
          "barrel"
        ],
        [
          "keg",
          "keg"
        ],
        [
          "drum",
          "drum"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Aviation",
          "orig": "ru:Aviation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "roll (aerobatic maneuver)"
      ],
      "id": "en-бочка-ru-noun-FfZByLdX",
      "links": [
        [
          "aviation",
          "aviation"
        ],
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ],
        [
          "aerobatic",
          "aerobatic#English"
        ],
        [
          "maneuver",
          "maneuver#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(aviation) roll (aerobatic maneuver)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "aeronautics",
        "aerospace",
        "aviation",
        "business",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Units of measure",
          "orig": "ru:Units of measure",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 25 40 9 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 23 50 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 24 52 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 11 64 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 13 62 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bochka, ancient Russian measure of liquids equal to 491.96 liters (40 вёдер)"
      ],
      "id": "en-бочка-ru-noun-fj~O8LiR",
      "links": [
        [
          "bochka",
          "bochka"
        ],
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "measure",
          "measure"
        ],
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid"
        ],
        [
          "liter",
          "liter"
        ],
        [
          "вёдер",
          "ведро"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Obesity",
          "orig": "ru:Obesity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "ru:People",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "overweight person"
      ],
      "id": "en-бочка-ru-noun-zAtMXBuI",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "overweight",
          "overweight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory, slang) overweight person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbot͡ɕkə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бочка"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бочка́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bočká",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m-in",
        "head": "бочка́"
      },
      "expansion": "бочка́ • (bočká) m inan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "bočók",
          "word": "бочо́к"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of бочо́к (bočók)"
      ],
      "id": "en-бочка-ru-noun-Idjr9iNv",
      "links": [
        [
          "бочо́к",
          "бочок#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbot͡ɕkə]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɐt͡ɕˈka]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbot͡ɕkə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бочка"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian non-lemma forms",
    "Russian noun forms",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "uk:Containers",
    "uk:Vessels"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "bočónok",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "бочо́нок"
    },
    {
      "roman": "polubóčka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "полубо́чка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bezdónnaja bóčka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "бездо́нная бо́чка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "v káždoj bóčke zatýčka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "в ка́ждой бо́чке заты́чка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "katítʹ bóčku",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "кати́ть бо́чку"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lóžka djógtja v bóčke mjóda",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ло́жка дёгтя в бо́чке мёда"
    },
    {
      "roman": "péčka-polubóčka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пе́чка-полубо́чка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sidetʹ na poroxovój bóčke",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "порохова́я бо́чка fжить как на порохово́й бо́чке impfсидеть на порохово́й бо́чке"
    },
    {
      "word": "Phrases"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dénʹgi na bóčku",
      "word": "де́ньги на бо́чку"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kak sélʹdi v bóčke",
      "word": "как се́льди в бо́чке"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "bočʻka",
      "word": "բոչկա"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "boška",
      "word": "բոշկա"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Azerbaijani",
      "lang_code": "az",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "boçka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "bochka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "bočḳa",
      "word": "ბოჩკა"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "boč̣ḳa",
      "word": "ბოჭკა"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ingrian",
      "lang_code": "izh",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "word": "bocka"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Persian",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "boške",
      "word": "بشکه"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Tajik",
      "lang_code": "tg",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "bočka",
      "word": "бочка"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Ubykh",
      "lang_code": "uby",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "baškʲʼa",
      "word": "башькьа"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Yakut",
      "lang_code": "sah",
      "raw_tags": [
        "borrowed"
      ],
      "roman": "buocuka",
      "word": "буочука"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bъčьka",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bъčьka",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*bъčьka"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bъčьka",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "lang": "ru"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "wp"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bъčьka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бо́чка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine",
        "inanimate"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bóčka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́чки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́чки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́чек",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́чечный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́чка",
      "roman": "bóčka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́чки",
      "roman": "bóčki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́чки",
      "roman": "bóčki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́чек",
      "roman": "bóček",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́чке",
      "roman": "bóčke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́чкам",
      "roman": "bóčkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́чку",
      "roman": "bóčku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́чки",
      "roman": "bóčki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́чкой",
      "roman": "bóčkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́чкою",
      "roman": "bóčkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́чками",
      "roman": "bóčkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́чке",
      "roman": "bóčke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́чках",
      "roman": "bóčkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бо́чка",
        "2": "*",
        "adj": "бо́чечный"
      },
      "expansion": "бо́чка • (bóčka) f inan (genitive бо́чки, nominative plural бо́чки, genitive plural бо́чек, relational adjective бо́чечный)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "bočár",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "боча́р"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "ru:Containers",
        "ru:Vessels"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              20
            ]
          ],
          "english": "like sardines (in a can)",
          "roman": "kak sélʹdi v bóčke",
          "text": "как се́льди в бо́чке",
          "translation": "like sardines (in a can)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "english": "cash on the barrel",
          "roman": "dénʹgi na bóčku",
          "text": "де́ньги на бо́чку",
          "translation": "cash on the barrel",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "barrel, keg, drum"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "barrel",
          "barrel"
        ],
        [
          "keg",
          "keg"
        ],
        [
          "drum",
          "drum"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Aviation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "roll (aerobatic maneuver)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aviation",
          "aviation"
        ],
        [
          "roll",
          "roll"
        ],
        [
          "aerobatic",
          "aerobatic#English"
        ],
        [
          "maneuver",
          "maneuver#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(aviation) roll (aerobatic maneuver)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "aeronautics",
        "aerospace",
        "aviation",
        "business",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ru:Units of measure"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bochka, ancient Russian measure of liquids equal to 491.96 liters (40 вёдер)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bochka",
          "bochka"
        ],
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "measure",
          "measure"
        ],
        [
          "liquid",
          "liquid"
        ],
        [
          "liter",
          "liter"
        ],
        [
          "вёдер",
          "ведро"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian derogatory terms",
        "Russian slang",
        "ru:Obesity",
        "ru:People"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "overweight person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "overweight",
          "overweight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory, slang) overweight person"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbot͡ɕkə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бочка"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian non-lemma forms",
    "Russian noun forms",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "uk:Containers",
    "uk:Vessels"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бочка́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bočká",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "m-in",
        "head": "бочка́"
      },
      "expansion": "бочка́ • (bočká) m inan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "bočók",
          "word": "бочо́к"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of бочо́к (bočók)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "бочо́к",
          "бочок#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbot͡ɕkə]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɐt͡ɕˈka]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbot͡ɕkə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бочка"
}

Download raw JSONL data for бочка meaning in Russian (8.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.