See борщ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "բորշ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: բորշ (borš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: բորշ (borš)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "борш",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: борш (borš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: борш (borš)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "boršč",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: boršč",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: boršč"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ボルシチ"
},
"expansion": "ボルシチ (borushichi)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: ボルシチ (borushichi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "보르시",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 보르시 (boreusi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 보르시 (boreusi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "боршч",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: боршч (boršč)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: боршч (boršč)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "борщ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Mongolian: борщ (boršč)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mongolian: борщ (boršč)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "бо̏ршч",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: бо̏ршч",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: бо̏ршч"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "bȍršč",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: bȍršč",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: bȍršč"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "boršč",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovak: boršč",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovak: boršč"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "борщ",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Pannonian Rusyn: борщ (boršč)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Pannonian Rusyn: борщ (boršč)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "boršč",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovene: boršč",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovene: boršč"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bъrščь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bъrščь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bъrščь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bъrščь",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*bursktis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *bursktis",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bъrščь, originally meaning “hogweed”, then “hogweed soup”, later “beetroot soup”, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *bursktis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "boršč",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "борща́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "борщи́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "борще́й",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "борщево́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́рщик",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "борще́ц",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "борщо́к",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sibilant-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́рщ",
"roman": "bóršč",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "борщи́",
"roman": "borščí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "борща́",
"roman": "borščá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "борще́й",
"roman": "borščéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "борщу́",
"roman": "borščú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "борща́м",
"roman": "borščám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́рщ",
"roman": "bóršč",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "борщи́",
"roman": "borščí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "борщо́м",
"roman": "borščóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "борща́ми",
"roman": "borščámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "борще́",
"roman": "borščé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "борща́х",
"roman": "borščáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"adj": "борщево́й",
"dim": "бо́рщик",
"dim2": "борще́ц",
"dim3": "борщо́к"
},
"expansion": "борщ • (boršč) m inan (genitive борща́, nominative plural борщи́, genitive plural борще́й, relational adjective борщево́й, diminutive бо́рщик or борще́ц or борщо́к)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 35 5 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 36 3 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Celery family plants",
"orig": "ru:Celery family plants",
"parents": [
"Apiales order plants",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Spices and herbs",
"Lifeforms",
"Foods",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Soups",
"orig": "ru:Soups",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She was slowly mixing a white exclamation mark of sour cream into her borshch, but then, shrugging her shoulders, she pushed her plate away.",
"ref": "1937, Владимир Набоков [Vladimir Nabokov], “Глава третья”, in Дар; English translation from Michael Scammell with the collaboration of the author, transl., The Gift, New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1963:",
"roman": "Oná médlenno razmešála v borščé bélyj vosklicátelʹnyj znak smetány, no zatém, požáv plečóm, otstávila tarélku.",
"text": "Она́ ме́дленно размеша́ла в борще́ бе́лый восклица́тельный знак смета́ны, но зате́м, пожа́в плечо́м, отста́вила таре́лку.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"borscht, borsht, borshch, borsch (a soup made of beets and cabbage)"
],
"id": "en-борщ-ru-noun-JaWwNbDC",
"links": [
[
"borscht",
"borscht"
],
[
"borsht",
"borsht"
],
[
"borshch",
"borshch"
],
[
"borsch",
"borsch"
],
[
"soup",
"soup"
],
[
"beet",
"beet"
],
[
"cabbage",
"cabbage"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 35 5 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 36 3 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hogweed (Heracleum sphondylium)"
],
"id": "en-борщ-ru-noun-GOpvK1M7",
"links": [
[
"hogweed",
"hogweed"
],
[
"Heracleum sphondylium",
"Heracleum sphondylium#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) hogweed (Heracleum sphondylium)"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[borɕː]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-борщ.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%89.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%89.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%89.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "boršč",
"word": "борщъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:борщ"
],
"word": "борщ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian sibilant-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian sibilant-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"ru:Celery family plants",
"ru:Soups"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "բորշ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: բորշ (borš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: բորշ (borš)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "борш",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: борш (borš)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: борш (borš)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "boršč",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: boršč",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: boršč"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ボルシチ"
},
"expansion": "ボルシチ (borushichi)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"text": "→ Japanese: ボルシチ (borushichi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "보르시",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Korean: 보르시 (boreusi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Korean: 보르시 (boreusi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "боршч",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: боршч (boršč)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: боршч (boršč)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mn",
"2": "борщ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Mongolian: борщ (boršč)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mongolian: борщ (boršč)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "бо̏ршч",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: бо̏ршч",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: бо̏ршч"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "bȍršč",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: bȍršč",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: bȍršč"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "boršč",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovak: boršč",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovak: boršč"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "борщ",
"bor": "1",
"unc": "1"
},
"expansion": "→? Pannonian Rusyn: борщ (boršč)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→? Pannonian Rusyn: борщ (boršč)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "boršč",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Slovene: boršč",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Slovene: boršč"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bъrščь",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bъrščь",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bъrščь"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bъrščь",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*bursktis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *bursktis",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bъrščь, originally meaning “hogweed”, then “hogweed soup”, later “beetroot soup”, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *bursktis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "boršč",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "борща́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "борщи́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "борще́й",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "борщево́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́рщик",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "борще́ц",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "борщо́к",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sibilant-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́рщ",
"roman": "bóršč",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "борщи́",
"roman": "borščí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "борща́",
"roman": "borščá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "борще́й",
"roman": "borščéj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "борщу́",
"roman": "borščú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "борща́м",
"roman": "borščám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бо́рщ",
"roman": "bóršč",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "борщи́",
"roman": "borščí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "борщо́м",
"roman": "borščóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "борща́ми",
"roman": "borščámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "борще́",
"roman": "borščé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "борща́х",
"roman": "borščáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"adj": "борщево́й",
"dim": "бо́рщик",
"dim2": "борще́ц",
"dim3": "борщо́к"
},
"expansion": "борщ • (boršč) m inan (genitive борща́, nominative plural борщи́, genitive plural борще́й, relational adjective борщево́й, diminutive бо́рщик or борще́ц or борщо́к)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She was slowly mixing a white exclamation mark of sour cream into her borshch, but then, shrugging her shoulders, she pushed her plate away.",
"ref": "1937, Владимир Набоков [Vladimir Nabokov], “Глава третья”, in Дар; English translation from Michael Scammell with the collaboration of the author, transl., The Gift, New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1963:",
"roman": "Oná médlenno razmešála v borščé bélyj vosklicátelʹnyj znak smetány, no zatém, požáv plečóm, otstávila tarélku.",
"text": "Она́ ме́дленно размеша́ла в борще́ бе́лый восклица́тельный знак смета́ны, но зате́м, пожа́в плечо́м, отста́вила таре́лку.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"borscht, borsht, borshch, borsch (a soup made of beets and cabbage)"
],
"links": [
[
"borscht",
"borscht"
],
[
"borsht",
"borsht"
],
[
"borshch",
"borshch"
],
[
"borsch",
"borsch"
],
[
"soup",
"soup"
],
[
"beet",
"beet"
],
[
"cabbage",
"cabbage"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"hogweed (Heracleum sphondylium)"
],
"links": [
[
"hogweed",
"hogweed"
],
[
"Heracleum sphondylium",
"Heracleum sphondylium#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) hogweed (Heracleum sphondylium)"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[borɕː]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-борщ.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/ad/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%89.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%89.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%89.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "boršč",
"word": "борщъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:борщ"
],
"word": "борщ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for борщ meaning in Russian (8.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.