"больной" meaning in Russian

See больной in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [bɐlʲˈnoj] Audio: Ru-больной.ogg
Etymology: боль (bolʹ) + -ной (-noj) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|боль|-ной}} боль (bolʹ) + -ной (-noj) Head templates: {{ru-adj|больно́й|больне́е|peri}} больно́й • (bolʹnój) (comparative (по)больне́е or (по)больне́й, superlative [са́мый]]_больно́й origin-больно́й origin_transliteration- " lang="ru">са́мый больно́й) Inflection templates: {{ru-decl-adj|больно́й|c*}} Forms: больно́й [canonical], bolʹnój [romanization], (по)больне́е [comparative], (по)больне́й [comparative], са́мый больно́й [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], больно́й [masculine, nominative], больно́е [neuter, nominative], больна́я [feminine, nominative], больны́е [nominative, plural], больно́го [genitive, masculine, neuter], больно́й [feminine, genitive], больны́х [genitive, plural], больно́му [dative, masculine, neuter], больно́й [dative, feminine], больны́м [dative, plural], больно́го [accusative, animate, masculine], больно́е [accusative, neuter], больну́ю [accusative, feminine], больны́х [accusative, animate, plural], больно́й [accusative, inanimate, masculine], больны́е [accusative, inanimate, plural], больны́м [instrumental, masculine, neuter], больно́й [feminine, instrumental], больно́ю [feminine, instrumental], больны́ми [instrumental, plural], больно́м [masculine, neuter, prepositional], больно́й [feminine, prepositional], больны́х [plural, prepositional], бо́лен [masculine, short-form], больно́ [neuter, short-form], бо́льно [neuter, short-form], больна́ [feminine, short-form], больны́ [plural, short-form], бо́льны [plural, short-form]
  1. sick, ill Synonyms: хво́рый
    Sense id: en-больной-ru-adj-OpiKk~RQ Categories (other): Russian adjectives with reducible short stem, Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʺ Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with reducible short stem: 17 23 17 19 25 Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʺ: 18 20 18 20 23
  2. painful Categories (topical): Health, Medicine
    Sense id: en-больной-ru-adj-X18lPiHr Disambiguation of Health: 0 46 0 23 31 Disambiguation of Medicine: 0 54 0 2 43 Categories (other): Russian adjectives with reducible short stem, Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʺ Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with reducible short stem: 17 23 17 19 25 Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʺ: 18 20 18 20 23
  3. weak
    Sense id: en-больной-ru-adj-SBukAZyd Categories (other): Russian adjectives with reducible short stem, Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʺ Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with reducible short stem: 17 23 17 19 25 Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʺ: 18 20 18 20 23
  4. morbid
    Sense id: en-больной-ru-adj-G~PgBP1A Categories (other): Russian adjectives with reducible short stem, Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʺ Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with reducible short stem: 17 23 17 19 25 Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʺ: 18 20 18 20 23
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: недугующий (nedugujuščij)

Noun

IPA: [bɐlʲˈnoj] Audio: Ru-больной.ogg
Etymology: боль (bolʹ) + -ной (-noj) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|боль|-ной}} боль (bolʹ) + -ной (-noj) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|больно́й|+|a=an|f=больна́я}} больно́й • (bolʹnój) m anim (genitive больно́го, nominative plural больны́е, genitive plural больны́х, feminine больна́я) Forms: больно́й [canonical], bolʹnój [romanization], больно́го [genitive], больны́е [nominative, plural], больны́х [genitive, plural], больна́я [feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], больно́й [nominative, singular], больны́е [nominative, plural], больно́го [genitive, singular], больны́х [genitive, plural], больно́му [dative, singular], больны́м [dative, plural], больно́го [accusative, singular], больны́х [accusative, plural], больны́м [instrumental, singular], больны́ми [instrumental, plural], больно́м [prepositional, singular], больны́х [plural, prepositional]
  1. patient (someone receiving treatment for an illness)
    Sense id: en-больной-ru-noun-9AQlq8ka Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian adjectives with reducible short stem, Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʺ, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern b, Russian terms suffixed with -ной Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 29 0 0 71 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0 0 0 100 Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with reducible short stem: 17 23 17 19 25 Disambiguation of Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʺ: 18 20 18 20 23 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 4 16 4 5 70 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 2 8 2 3 85 Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern b: 0 0 0 0 100 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ной: 0 0 0 0 100
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "боль",
        "3": "-ной"
      },
      "expansion": "боль (bolʹ) + -ной (-noj)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "боль (bolʹ) + -ной (-noj)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "больно́й",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolʹnój",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)больне́е",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)больне́й",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "са́мый больно́й",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cʺ*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больно́й",
      "roman": "bolʹnój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больно́е",
      "roman": "bolʹnóje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больна́я",
      "roman": "bolʹnája",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больны́е",
      "roman": "bolʹnýje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больно́го",
      "roman": "bolʹnóvo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больно́й",
      "roman": "bolʹnój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больны́х",
      "roman": "bolʹnýx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больно́му",
      "roman": "bolʹnómu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больно́й",
      "roman": "bolʹnój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больны́м",
      "roman": "bolʹným",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больно́го",
      "roman": "bolʹnóvo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больно́е",
      "roman": "bolʹnóje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больну́ю",
      "roman": "bolʹnúju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больны́х",
      "roman": "bolʹnýx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больно́й",
      "roman": "bolʹnój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больны́е",
      "roman": "bolʹnýje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больны́м",
      "roman": "bolʹným",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больно́й",
      "roman": "bolʹnój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больно́ю",
      "roman": "bolʹnóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больны́ми",
      "roman": "bolʹnými",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больно́м",
      "roman": "bolʹnóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больно́й",
      "roman": "bolʹnój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больны́х",
      "roman": "bolʹnýx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́лен",
      "roman": "bólen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больно́",
      "roman": "bolʹnó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́льно",
      "roman": "bólʹno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больна́",
      "roman": "bolʹná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больны́",
      "roman": "bolʹný",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́льны",
      "roman": "bólʹny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "больно́й",
        "2": "больне́е",
        "3": "peri"
      },
      "expansion": "больно́й • (bolʹnój) (comparative (по)больне́е or (по)больне́й, superlative [са́мый]]_больно́й origin-больно́й origin_transliteration- \" lang=\"ru\">са́мый больно́й)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "больно́й",
        "2": "c*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nedugujuščij",
      "word": "недугующий"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "здоро́вый"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 23 17 19 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 20 18 20 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʺ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sick, ill"
      ],
      "id": "en-больной-ru-adj-OpiKk~RQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "sick",
          "sick"
        ],
        [
          "ill",
          "ill"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "хво́рый"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 23 17 19 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 20 18 20 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʺ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 46 0 23 31",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Health",
          "orig": "ru:Health",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 54 0 2 43",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "ru:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "painful"
      ],
      "id": "en-больной-ru-adj-X18lPiHr",
      "links": [
        [
          "painful",
          "painful"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 23 17 19 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 20 18 20 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʺ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "weak"
      ],
      "id": "en-больной-ru-adj-SBukAZyd",
      "links": [
        [
          "weak",
          "weak"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 23 17 19 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 20 18 20 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʺ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "morbid"
      ],
      "id": "en-больной-ru-adj-G~PgBP1A",
      "links": [
        [
          "morbid",
          "morbid"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɐlʲˈnoj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-больной.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "больной"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "боль",
        "3": "-ной"
      },
      "expansion": "боль (bolʹ) + -ной (-noj)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "боль (bolʹ) + -ной (-noj)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "больно́й",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolʹnój",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больно́го",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больны́е",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больны́х",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больна́я",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больно́й",
      "roman": "bolʹnój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больны́е",
      "roman": "bolʹnýje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больно́го",
      "roman": "bolʹnóvo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больны́х",
      "roman": "bolʹnýx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больно́му",
      "roman": "bolʹnómu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больны́м",
      "roman": "bolʹným",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больно́го",
      "roman": "bolʹnóvo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больны́х",
      "roman": "bolʹnýx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больны́м",
      "roman": "bolʹným",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больны́ми",
      "roman": "bolʹnými",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больно́м",
      "roman": "bolʹnóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больны́х",
      "roman": "bolʹnýx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "больно́й",
        "2": "+",
        "a": "an",
        "f": "больна́я"
      },
      "expansion": "больно́й • (bolʹnój) m anim (genitive больно́го, nominative plural больны́е, genitive plural больны́х, feminine больна́я)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 29 0 0 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 23 17 19 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 20 18 20 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʺ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 16 4 5 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 8 2 3 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 0 0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ной",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "patient (someone receiving treatment for an illness)"
      ],
      "id": "en-больной-ru-noun-9AQlq8ka",
      "links": [
        [
          "patient",
          "patient"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɐlʲˈnoj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-больной.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "больной"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian adjectival nouns",
    "Russian adjectives",
    "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
    "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʺ",
    "Russian adjectives with short forms",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian ending-stressed adjectives",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem ending-stressed adjectives",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine accent-b adjectival nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ной",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Health",
    "ru:Medicine"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "боль",
        "3": "-ной"
      },
      "expansion": "боль (bolʹ) + -ной (-noj)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "боль (bolʹ) + -ной (-noj)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "больно́й",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolʹnój",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)больне́е",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "(по)больне́й",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "са́мый больно́й",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cʺ*",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больно́й",
      "roman": "bolʹnój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больно́е",
      "roman": "bolʹnóje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больна́я",
      "roman": "bolʹnája",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больны́е",
      "roman": "bolʹnýje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больно́го",
      "roman": "bolʹnóvo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больно́й",
      "roman": "bolʹnój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больны́х",
      "roman": "bolʹnýx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больно́му",
      "roman": "bolʹnómu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больно́й",
      "roman": "bolʹnój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больны́м",
      "roman": "bolʹným",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больно́го",
      "roman": "bolʹnóvo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больно́е",
      "roman": "bolʹnóje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больну́ю",
      "roman": "bolʹnúju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больны́х",
      "roman": "bolʹnýx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больно́й",
      "roman": "bolʹnój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больны́е",
      "roman": "bolʹnýje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больны́м",
      "roman": "bolʹným",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больно́й",
      "roman": "bolʹnój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больно́ю",
      "roman": "bolʹnóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больны́ми",
      "roman": "bolʹnými",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больно́м",
      "roman": "bolʹnóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больно́й",
      "roman": "bolʹnój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больны́х",
      "roman": "bolʹnýx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́лен",
      "roman": "bólen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больно́",
      "roman": "bolʹnó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́льно",
      "roman": "bólʹno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больна́",
      "roman": "bolʹná",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больны́",
      "roman": "bolʹný",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бо́льны",
      "roman": "bólʹny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "больно́й",
        "2": "больне́е",
        "3": "peri"
      },
      "expansion": "больно́й • (bolʹnój) (comparative (по)больне́е or (по)больне́й, superlative [са́мый]]_больно́й origin-больно́й origin_transliteration- \" lang=\"ru\">са́мый больно́й)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "больно́й",
        "2": "c*"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "nedugujuščij",
      "word": "недугующий"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "здоро́вый"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sick, ill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sick",
          "sick"
        ],
        [
          "ill",
          "ill"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "хво́рый"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "painful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "painful",
          "painful"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "weak"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weak",
          "weak"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "morbid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "morbid",
          "morbid"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɐlʲˈnoj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-больной.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "больной"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian adjectival nouns",
    "Russian adjectives",
    "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem",
    "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʺ",
    "Russian adjectives with short forms",
    "Russian animate nouns",
    "Russian ending-stressed adjectives",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian hard-stem ending-stressed adjectives",
    "Russian hard-stem masculine accent-b adjectival nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian masculine nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ной",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Health",
    "ru:Medicine"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "боль",
        "3": "-ной"
      },
      "expansion": "боль (bolʹ) + -ной (-noj)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "боль (bolʹ) + -ной (-noj)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "больно́й",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bolʹnój",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больно́го",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больны́е",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больны́х",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больна́я",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больно́й",
      "roman": "bolʹnój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больны́е",
      "roman": "bolʹnýje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больно́го",
      "roman": "bolʹnóvo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больны́х",
      "roman": "bolʹnýx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больно́му",
      "roman": "bolʹnómu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больны́м",
      "roman": "bolʹným",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больно́го",
      "roman": "bolʹnóvo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больны́х",
      "roman": "bolʹnýx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больны́м",
      "roman": "bolʹným",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больны́ми",
      "roman": "bolʹnými",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больно́м",
      "roman": "bolʹnóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "больны́х",
      "roman": "bolʹnýx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "больно́й",
        "2": "+",
        "a": "an",
        "f": "больна́я"
      },
      "expansion": "больно́й • (bolʹnój) m anim (genitive больно́го, nominative plural больны́е, genitive plural больны́х, feminine больна́я)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "patient (someone receiving treatment for an illness)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "patient",
          "patient"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bɐlʲˈnoj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-больной.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/96/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Ru-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "больной"
}

Download raw JSONL data for больной meaning in Russian (9.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.