"бляха" meaning in Russian

See бляха in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈblʲaxə]
Etymology: Borrowed from Polish blacha, from Old High German bleh (“metal plate”) (whence ultimately also German Blech). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|pl|blacha}} Borrowed from Polish blacha, {{der|ru|goh|bleh||metal plate}} Old High German bleh (“metal plate”), {{cog|de|Blech}} German Blech Head templates: {{ru-noun+|бля́ха|dim=бля́шка}} бля́ха • (bljáxa) f inan (genitive бля́хи, nominative plural бля́хи, genitive plural блях, diminutive бля́шка) Forms: бля́ха [canonical], bljáxa [romanization], бля́хи [genitive], бля́хи [nominative, plural], блях [genitive, plural], бля́шка [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], бля́ха [nominative, singular], бля́хи [nominative, plural], бля́хи [genitive, singular], бля́х [genitive, plural], бля́хе [dative, singular], бля́хам [dative, plural], бля́ху [accusative, singular], бля́хи [accusative, plural], бля́хой [instrumental, singular], бля́хою [instrumental, singular], бля́хами [instrumental, plural], бля́хе [prepositional, singular], бля́хах [plural, prepositional]
  1. badge, plaque
    Sense id: en-бляха-ru-noun-n7lNbJ8v Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 71 29 Disambiguation of Russian links with redundant wikilinks: 90 10
  2. metal plate used in a buckle or for decoration
    Sense id: en-бляха-ru-noun-Msox8bbv Categories (other): Russian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Russian nouns with accent pattern a: 43 57
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: Borrowed, блик (blik) [masculine]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "blacha"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Polish blacha",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "bleh",
        "4": "",
        "5": "metal plate"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German bleh (“metal plate”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Blech"
      },
      "expansion": "German Blech",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish blacha, from Old High German bleh (“metal plate”) (whence ultimately also German Blech).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бля́ха",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bljáxa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бля́хи",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бля́хи",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "блях",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бля́шка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бля́ха",
      "roman": "bljáxa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бля́хи",
      "roman": "bljáxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бля́хи",
      "roman": "bljáxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бля́х",
      "roman": "bljáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бля́хе",
      "roman": "bljáxe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бля́хам",
      "roman": "bljáxam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бля́ху",
      "roman": "bljáxu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бля́хи",
      "roman": "bljáxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бля́хой",
      "roman": "bljáxoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бля́хою",
      "roman": "bljáxoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бля́хами",
      "roman": "bljáxami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бля́хе",
      "roman": "bljáxe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бля́хах",
      "roman": "bljáxax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бля́ха",
        "dim": "бля́шка"
      },
      "expansion": "бля́ха • (bljáxa) f inan (genitive бля́хи, nominative plural бля́хи, genitive plural блях, diminutive бля́шка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Borrowed"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "blik",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "блик"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "badge, plaque"
      ],
      "id": "en-бляха-ru-noun-n7lNbJ8v",
      "links": [
        [
          "badge",
          "badge"
        ],
        [
          "plaque",
          "plaque"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "metal plate used in a buckle or for decoration"
      ],
      "id": "en-бляха-ru-noun-Msox8bbv",
      "links": [
        [
          "metal",
          "metal"
        ],
        [
          "plate",
          "plate"
        ],
        [
          "buckle",
          "buckle"
        ],
        [
          "decoration",
          "decoration"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈblʲaxə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бляха"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian feminine nouns",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Polish",
    "Russian terms derived from Old High German",
    "Russian terms derived from Polish",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "blacha"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Polish blacha",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "bleh",
        "4": "",
        "5": "metal plate"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German bleh (“metal plate”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Blech"
      },
      "expansion": "German Blech",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish blacha, from Old High German bleh (“metal plate”) (whence ultimately also German Blech).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бля́ха",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bljáxa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бля́хи",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бля́хи",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "блях",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бля́шка",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бля́ха",
      "roman": "bljáxa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бля́хи",
      "roman": "bljáxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бля́хи",
      "roman": "bljáxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бля́х",
      "roman": "bljáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бля́хе",
      "roman": "bljáxe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бля́хам",
      "roman": "bljáxam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бля́ху",
      "roman": "bljáxu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бля́хи",
      "roman": "bljáxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бля́хой",
      "roman": "bljáxoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бля́хою",
      "roman": "bljáxoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бля́хами",
      "roman": "bljáxami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бля́хе",
      "roman": "bljáxe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бля́хах",
      "roman": "bljáxax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бля́ха",
        "dim": "бля́шка"
      },
      "expansion": "бля́ха • (bljáxa) f inan (genitive бля́хи, nominative plural бля́хи, genitive plural блях, diminutive бля́шка)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Borrowed"
    },
    {
      "roman": "blik",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "блик"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "badge, plaque"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "badge",
          "badge"
        ],
        [
          "plaque",
          "plaque"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "metal plate used in a buckle or for decoration"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "metal",
          "metal"
        ],
        [
          "plate",
          "plate"
        ],
        [
          "buckle",
          "buckle"
        ],
        [
          "decoration",
          "decoration"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈblʲaxə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бляха"
}

Download raw JSONL data for бляха meaning in Russian (3.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.